Wartsila India Ltd, Navi Mumbai vs Assessee
- CitationITA No. : 6065/Mum/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal, sitting under the jurisdiction of the Bombay High Court, is bound to follow the decision of the jurisdictional High Court where the Tribunal's own earlier view conflicts with that decision, because the High Court is the higher judicial forum having superintendence over all courts and tribunals in the State of Maharashtra under Article 227 of the Constitution. Accordingly, the disallowance under section 14A in respect of exempt income is to be computed at 2% of the exempt income claimed by the assessee, following the jurisdictional High Court's determination of a reasonable disallowance, and not at the 4% previously adopted by the Tribunal in the assessee's own case for an earlier year.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
1 Wartsila India Limited ITA 6065/M/2013
+आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण "जी" यायपीठ मुब ं ई म। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH "G", MUMBAI ी एन. के . िबलै या, लेखा सद य एवं ी िववेक वमा, याियक सद य के सम । BEFORE SHRI N K BILLAIYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI VIVEK VARMA, JUDICIAL MEMBERITA
ITA No. : 6065/Mum/2013 (Assessment year: 2007-08) Wartsila India Limited, Vs Assistant Commissioner of Income Kesar Solitaire, 21st Floor, Tax -Circle 3(3), Sector 19, Palm Beach Road, Mumbai Sanpada, Navi Mumbai -400 705 थयी लेखा सं.:PAN: AAACW 0345 D अपीलाथ (Appellant) यथ (Respondent) अपीलाथ क औरसे : ी जे डी िमि Appellant by Shri J D Mistri यथ क औरसे : ी पवन कु मार बीरला Respondent by Shri Pavan Kumar Beerla
सन ु वाई क तार ख /Date of Hearing : 05-03-2015 घोषणा क तार ख /Date of Pronouncement : 22-04-2015
आदेश ORDER ी िववेक वमा, या स: PER VIVEK VARMA, JM:
The appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of CIT(A)-7, Mumbai, dated 29.08.2013, raising the following grounds:
2. The solitary issue pertains to computation of disallowance u/s 14A. The issue in question is in the 2nd round. In the first round, the CIT(A) directed the AO to delete the disallowance made u/s 14A.
3. In the order giving effect, the AO held, "The submission of the assessee has been perused and taken into consideration. As per the ratio of the decision in the case of Godrej & Boyce Mf g. Co. Ltd: [328 ITR 81], rule 8D of the I.T. Rules, 1962 is not applicable for the AY under consideration. It is also observed that that there are no 2 Wartsila India Limited ITA 6065/M/2013 direct expenses relatable to earning of exempt income and no interest expenses are found to be attributable to the same but at the same time it cannot be completely ruled out that assessee must have incurred some administrative expenses to earn exempt income. Hence on a reasonable basis, the disallowance u/s 14A is made @ 0.5% of the average of value of investments i.e. ½ % of Rs. 933,610,683/-=Rs. 46,68,053/-.
Accordingly, the assessee gets relief of Rs. 1,14,17,736/- under this head".
The AO, therefore, reduced the disallowance to Rs. 1,14,17,736/-.
4. This disallowance was further restricted to Rs. 46,68,053/- by the CIT(A), placing reliance on the decision of Godrej & Boyce Mfg. Co. Ltd. Vs DCIT, reported in 328 ITR 81 (Bom).
5. Before us, the AR submitted that in so far as application of Rule 8 is concerned, it is to be brought under use from assessment year 2007-08, where there is no application of Rule 8D. But as per Godrej & Boyce case, some reasonable amount has to be disallowed.
6. This reasonable amount has been mentioned by the Hon'ble High Court in the case of CIT vs Godrej Agrovet Ltd in ITA No. 934 of 2011, as 2% of the exempt income.
7. The AR further submitted that in assessee's own cases in ITAs No. 7893 and 8039/Mum/2010 for assessment year 2006- 07, the Bench at Mumbai ITAT has taken a view that 4% of the exempt income shall be reasonable.
8. The AR, therefore submitted that an anomaly has arisen, wherein the jurisdictional High court is of the view that 2% of exempt income is reasonable but on the other hand in the case of the assessee, the ITAT has taken the view that 4% of exempt income is reasonable.
3 Wartsila India Limited ITA 6065/M/2013
9. The AR, therefore submitted that an appropriate decision needs to be taken.
10. The DR placed reliance on the orders of the revenue authorities and submitted that the CIT(A) has already given substantial relief, therefore, no further relief was justified.
11. We have heard the arguments. At the outset, we reject the submission of the DR. This brings us to the controversy that has arisen. Hon'ble Bombay High Court has accepted 2% as reasonable disallowance, but the ITAT has taken 4%. Since the issue pertains as to which forum has to be followed, we are of the view that Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court being a higher juridical forum and having jurisdiction of superintendence over all courts in the state of Maharashtra, as per article 227 of the Constitution, we will place reliance on the decision of Hon'ble Bombay High Court in restricting the disallowance at 2% of the exempt income.
12. We hold accordingly and as result, we set aside the order of the CIT(A) and direct the AO to compute the disallowance at 2% of the exempt income claimed by the assessee.
13. Ground no. 1 and its sub grounds are treated as partly allowed.
14. As a result, the appeal as filed by the assessed is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 22nd April, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/- (एन. के . िबलै या) (िववेक वमा) लेखा सद य याईक सद य (N K BILLAIYA) (VIVEK VARMA) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai, Date: 22nd April, 2015 4 Wartsila India Limited ITA 6065/M/2013
त/Copy to:-
1) अपीलाथ /The Appellant. 2) यथ /The Respondent. 3) The CIT(A) -7, Mumbai.
4) The CIT-3, Mumbai/CIT -3, Mumbai.
5) िवभागीय ितिनिध "जी", आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, मुंबई/ The D.R. "G" Bench, Mumbai.
6) गाड फाईल Copy to Guard File.
आदे शानस ु ार/By Order / / True Copy / /
उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील य अ धकरण, मब ंु ई Dy./Asstt. Registrar I.T.A.T., Mumbai
*च हान व.िन.स *Chavan, Sr.PS
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