Vishal Gupta vs Aanav Construction Co. & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1016 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where the Promoters of the Corporate Debtor have settled the claims of all the Operational Creditors and no Committee of Creditors has been constituted, the Appellate Tribunal may, in exercise of its power under Rule 11 of the NCLAT Rules, 2016, set aside the order initiating the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process and dispose of the Section 9 application as withdrawn, releasing the Corporate Debtor from the process.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Vishal Gupta ...Appellant
Versus
M/s Aanav Construction & Anr. ...Respondents
Present
For Appellants: Mr. Ritesh Khare and Mr. Rahul Adlakha, Advocates.
For Respondents: Mr. Amarjit Singh Bedi with Mr. Varun Chandiok, Advocates for Tata Fin. Ltd.
Mr. Rishi Singh, Advocate with Mr. Pawan Kr., IRP.
Mr. Saurabh Kalia, Ms. Saloni Purohit and Mr. Rajiv Malik and Mr. Mohi Gupta, Advocates for Intervener Applicant. Mr. Akash Gupta, Advocate.
ORDER
23.01.2020 'M/s Aanav Construction Co'. moved an application under
Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (for short the 'I&B
Code'), pursuant to which the Adjudicating Authority (National Company
Law Tribunal), New Delhi Bench by impugned order dated 20th September,
2019 initiated 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' against 'Shri Balaji
Infradevelopers Private Limited'.
2. On 1st October, 2019, when the matter was taken up, learned Counsel
for the Appellant submitted that except 'Contract Agreement' with regard to
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1016 of 2019 Page 1 of 5 the performance, no document was enclosed in 'Form 5' by the 'Operational
Creditor' to suggest that there is a 'debt' payable, neither any bill nor any
Invoice was raised. However, from the record we find that the 'Corporate
Debtor' has issued 'Work Order' and 'Work Completion Certificate' and
parties were allowed to settle the matter in view of the fact that 'Committee
of Creditors' was not constituted.
3. An application under Rule 11 of the NCLAT Rules, 2016 is filed by the
Appellant, enclosing copies of certain settlement and acknowledgement. One
of the record suggests that the Settlement Agreement has been reached on
13th January, 2020 with M/s Tata Motors Finance Limited (Formerly known
as Sheba Properties Limited). Another Settlement Agreement reached on
13th January, 2020 with M/s Akashganga Infraventures India Limited
(Formerly known as RV Akash Ganga Infrastructure Limited). Third
Settlement Agreement dated 11th January, 2020 brought on record to
suggest that settlement has been reached with Mr. Sourabh Aggarwal,
Proprietor of M/s S S Enterprises. Fourth Settlement Agreement is dated
11th January, 2020 brought on record to suggest that settlement is made
with M/s Sumit Consultant & Contractor.
4. The Appellant has also enclosed four acknowledgements signed by
Mr. Hemant, Sr. Executive - Accountants; Mr. Praveen Kumar, General
Manager - Civil; Mr. Rahul Jha, Head - Accounts and Taxation; and
Mr. Muzaffer Hussain Ghazali, Executive Director - HR & Admin, who had
also filed claims. Thereby, eight Agreement of Settlement or
acknowledgement of payments have been enclosed by the Appellant.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1016 of 2019 Page 2 of 5
5. Learned Counsel for the Appellant produced an email dated
22nd January, 2020 of GS Steels to suggest that the amount due to him has
already been paid and appropriated by them. Another email dated
16th January, 2020, shows that SREI Equipment Finance Ltd. has arrived at
settlement in view of order of this Appellate Tribunal dated
2nd January, 2020.
6. A Settlement Agreement dated 18th January, 2020 has been produced
to suggest that M/s Translite Scaffolding Limited has reached 'Terms of
Settlement' with one of the Directors of the 'Corporate Debtor'. So, three
more documents relating to settlement has been placed before us.
7. Mr. Amarjit Singh Bedi, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of Tata
Motors Finance Ltd. accepts that the settlement has been reached with the
Promoters. Mr. Saurabh Kalia, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of
Akashganga Infraventures India also submits that settlement has already
been reached and amount has been paid.
8. Mr. Rishi Singh, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of 'Interim
Resolution Professional' - Mr. Pawan Kumar Goyal informs that total 11
claims of aforesaid persons/ Companies were collated. In regard to those
aforesaid claims, the Appellant has produced the Agreement(s) or
acknowledgement of payment or settlement. He further submits that
'Committee of Creditors' has not been constituted as the Promoters were
allowed to settle with all the Claimants.
9. Learned Counsel for the 'Interim Resolution Professional' informs that
'Interim Resolution Professional' has incurred cost of Rs.1,25,000/-
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1016 of 2019 Page 3 of 5 approximately towards expenditure and publication etc. and engagement of
Counsel on different dates. This apart, he has also worked for about four
months.
10. In view of the aforesaid submissions, we assess the total fee payable to
the 'Interim Resolution Professional' at Rs.2,00,000/-, which he is entitled to
receive in addition to Rs.1,25,000/- already incurred towards cost, i.e., total
Rs.3,25,000/-. The 'Operational Creditor', who initiated the proceedings has
already paid a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- to the 'Interim Resolution Professional',
which will be adjusted against his fee. The rest of the amount of
Rs.2,25,000/- is payable, which the Appellant agrees to pay. The learned
Counsel for the Appellant submits that he has come with a cheque of
Rs.1,00,000/- and the rest amount, if allowed, will be paid within fifteen
days.
11. In view of the aforesaid facts that the Promoters have settled the claim
of all the 11 Claimants and the 'Committee of Creditors' has not been
constituted, we in exercise of powers conferred by Rule 11 of the NCLAT
Rules, 2016 set-aside the impugned order dated 20th September, 2019 and
dispose of the application under Section 9 of the I&B code preferred by
M/s Aanav Construction Co. as withdrawn. Shri Balaji Infradevelopers
Private Limited ('Corporate Debtor') is released from the rigour of 'Corporate
Insolvency Resolution Process'. The 'Interim Resolution Professional' will
handover all the premises, assets and records of the 'Corporate Debtor' to
the Promoters. The Appellant is directed to pay the rest of the amount of
Rs.1,25,000/- in favour of the 'Interim Resolution Professional' within 15
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1016 of 2019 Page 4 of 5 days. We have noticed that cheque of Rs.1,00,000/- has already been
handed over to the IRP today.
12 The Appellant is directed to comply with the 'Terms and Conditions' as
reached with the parties pursuant to settlement. If amount is not paid, it
will be open to the parties to move before this Appellate Tribunal for revival
of the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process'/ initiation of contempt
proceedings.
13. The Appeal is allowed with the aforesaid observations and directions.
No costs. Let copy of the emails and the Settlement Agreements as produced
in Appellate Tribunal today, be kept on record.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)
Ash/GC
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1016 of 2019 Page 5 of 5
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