Vipra Containers Pvt Ltd vs Registrar Of Companies Nct Of Delhi & ...
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) No. 38 of 2020
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal's reasoning rests on the proposition that an appellant seeking restoration of a struck-off company's name under the Companies Act must itself establish, with supporting material, a ground for revival, namely that the company is in operation or holds assets or that there is some other reason it is just to revive it; bare assertions of lack of professional guidance or inadvertence, unsupported by documents, do not discharge that burden. A company that has never filed financial statements since incorporation, and whose land was allotted to and held in the name of one of its directors with no consequential steps taken to transfer it, cannot show equity in its favour sufficient to fault the Registrar's striking-off of its name.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE MATTER OF: Vipra Containers Pvt. Ltd. (Through its Authorized Representative) CIN: U25200DL2010PTC200006 ....Appellant Registered Office at A-96 Saraswati Vihar, Pitampura Delhi North Delhi DL 110034 IN. Email: mksroc@yahoo.com
Vs.
Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana 4th Floor, IFCI Tower, 61, Nehru Place, New Delhi -110019 ....Respondent Email: roc.delhi@mca.gov.in Ph: 011-26235703, 26235708
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Prabhakar Kumar and Mr. Sanjeev Kataria, Advocates For Respondent: Mr. P.S Singh, Advocate
ORDER
(Virtual Mode)
19.03.2021 : Heard. This Appeal has been filed by the Appellant
Company against Impugned Order dated 31.10.2019 passed by the
National Company Law Tribunal, Court No. IV, New Delhi in Appeal No.
386/252/ND/2019. The Ld. NCLT dismissed the Appeal seeking revival of
the name of company to the Register of Companies.
2. The Appellant claims and it is argued that the company was
incorporated on 12.03.2010. The certificate of incorporation is at Page 56.
The name was struck-off by the Respondent vide its Notice no. ROC-
DEL/248(5)/STK-7/2879 dated 30.06.2017 (Page 59). It is accepted that
Company Appeal (AT) No. 38 of 2020 1 the Company failed to file financial statements since incorporation i.e. from
2010 till it was struck off. It is claimed that this was due to lack of proper
professional guidance, oversight and inadvertent reasons.
3. The Appellant claims that to acquire land, the company had entered
into Agreement to Sell dated 08.10.2010 with Mr. Sajjan Kumar and it paid
Rs. 3,415,000/- for the land which was allotted to Mr. Sajjan Kumar by the
Haryana State Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation. The
document at Page 98 "Agreement to Sell" shows recital of Mr. Sajjan Kumar
claiming to be absolute owner of the land as per allotment letter dated
31.07.2007. The Allotment Letter (Page 92) is allotted by Haryana State
Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation with conditions.
The Counsel for the Appellant submits that the Appellant was paying rent
to HSIIDC through Mr. Sajjan Kumar, who is one of the Director of the
Company. It is stated that due to technical difficulty and lack of proper
professional guidance company could not actually come up and start
functioning in spite of various efforts made. It is stated that the land could
not come on the name of the company and this was one of the difficulty.
4. The Ld. NCLT in the impugned order has recorded as under:
"This is an appeal filed under Section 252 of the Companies Act
for revival of the company. Learned Company Secretary argued in
favour of revival of the company but during the argument he was
not able to show any document or any proof of company being in
operation or company holding any assets movable and immovable
or any other factor to consider it to be just to revive the company.
The documents placed do not reflect any details of company being
Company Appeal (AT) No. 38 of 2020 2 in either operation or having any reason able ground to consider
the revival. The letter of allotment issued by the Haryana State
Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation is in favour
of one of the promoters of the company which was issued in 2007.
The learned Company Secretary further states that the said
promoter had entered into an agreement with the company for
transferring the said land in the name of the company which is
also dated 08.10.2010 but there are no consequential steps taken
neither any documents are placed on record to substantiate the
execution of the said documents. Learned AROC states that the
company has not filed the financial statements since incorporation
i.e. from 2010. Hence, in our view there is nothing on record to
bring the company under the reasons mentioned in Section 252
which the company is required to prove by seeking revival. In view
of the same, application is dismissed."
5. After gone through the above impugned order we find it difficult to
take exception to this order. The Learned Counsel for the Appellant states
that the Directors prepared financial statement but they were never filed.
The fact remains that allotment of land was in the name of one Mr. Sajjan
Kumar. He appears to be one of the Directors of the company. Nothing has
happened since 2010 and it appears time taken by Mr. Sajjan Kumar to set
up Industrial Unit is kept waiting where some Industrial Unit could have
come up. We find that there is no equity in favour of the Appellant nor any
legal ground on the basis of which the fault could be found with the
Respondent striking off name of such company.
Company Appeal (AT) No. 38 of 2020 3
6. There is no substance in the Appeal. Hence, the Appeal is dismissed.
[Justice A.I.S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
[Dr. Ashok Kumar Mishra] Member (Technical)
sa/nn
Company Appeal (AT) No. 38 of 2020 4
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