Vikas Strips Ltd vs Na
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) No. 110 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal may correct its own order, under the slip rule, where an error in the order arises from an inadvertent mistake made by counsel in presenting the matter, and the affidavit on record does not support the statement that was recorded; such a correction is permissible and is not barred merely because the order has already been passed and a prior application for correction was refused. Where a petition contains a typographical error in the number of shareholders voting, and the error is apparent from the record (the chart in the earlier order stating six members present and nine absent), the petitioner may be permitted to correct the petition accordingly, since the mistake is inadvertent and evident on the face of the record.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Vikas Strips Ltd. ...Appellant
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. Rakesh Kumar, Mr. Anjaneya Mishra, Mr. Sahil, Advocates.
O R D E R
13.05.2019
─ 'Vikas Strips Limited'- (Appellant/ Petitioner) filed
application under Section 14 read with Rule 33 of the Companies
(Incorporation) Rules, 2014 seeking following relief:
"1) This petition has been filed on 13.02.2018 by the
petitioner Company seeking grant for the following
reliefs:
a) For directing the Company to advertise the
Petition in terms of Rule 68(5) (a) of the
National Company Law Tribunal Rules,
2016/
b) For approval of this Hon'ble Tribunal to the
conversion of the Company form being a public
limited company into a private limited company
and also confirm the special resolution dated
November 01st, 2017 passed by the members
Contd/-.......
-2-
of the Company for the said purpose.
c) For passing a direction for filing of the order of this
Hon'ble Tribunal for approving the said
conversion with the Registrar of Companies, NCT
of Delhi and Haryana.
d) AND/OR Pass such order(s) as this Hon'ble Bench
of the Tribunal may deem fit and proper in the
facts and circumstances of the present case."
2. The National Company Law Tribunal ("Tribunal" for short), New
Delhi Bench-III, on hearing the petition by initial order dated 26th July,
2018, allowed the prayer with following observations:
"9) Considering all the above, this Tribunal is of
the view that there is no impediment in allowing the
petition as prayed for. A copy of this order shall be
duly filed with the Registrar of Companies, NCT,
Delhi and Haryana within the period as specified
under the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 read
with NCLT Rules, 2016 framed there under.
The petition/ application is disposed off accordingly
on above terms."
Company Appeal (AT) No. 110 of 2019 -3-
3. Due to inadvertence of Appellant/ Petitioner and it is accepted by
learned counsel for the Appellant/ Petitioner, certain mistakes crept in
the order dated 26th July, 2018. In paragraph 6, it was mentioned that
"there are no creditors of the company as on the date of filing of this
petition".
4. It was also brought to the notice that by mistake in the petition, in
place of six shareholders voted in their favour, it was wrongly typed as
nine shareholders voted, therefore, by application necessary correction
was sought for by the Appellant/ Petitioner at two places:
(i) One in the order dated 26th July, 2018 wherein at paragraph
6, the Tribunal recorded that "there are no creditors of the company
as on the date of filing of this petition" and;
(ii) The other correction in the petition filed by the Appellant/
Petitioner wherein in place of six shareholders voted, it was wrongly
typed as nine shareholders voted in favour of the conversion.
5. We have taken on record the Interlocutory Application No. 1598 of
2019 by which the copy of application filed on behalf of the Appellant/
Petitioner has been enclosed and heard learned counsel for the
Appellant/ Petitioner.
Company Appeal (AT) No. 110 of 2019 -4-
6. On perusal of the petition, prima facie it appears that there is
genuine mistake on the part of the Advocate of the Appellant/ Petitioner
who could not bring to the notice of the Tribunal that there are 72
creditors, of which details have been shown at Pages 82-85 (Annexure-H)
to the petition.
7. The other typographical error in the petition appears to be
inadvertently made as from the impugned order and chart shown at Page
3 of the order dated 26th July, 2018, it has been clearly stated that six
number of members are present in the meeting having 51.44% shares
out of total shareholdings and nine number of members absent from the
meeting having 48.56% shares out of total shareholdings.
8. In fact, in the affidavit there was no pleading that there were no
creditors which may have been inadvertently argued by the counsel for
the Appellant/ Petitioner and, therefore, we are of the view that it was a
fit case for the Tribunal to make necessary correction.
9. So far as necessary corrections in the petition is concerned, the
Appellant/ Petitioner to make necessary correction in the petition with
regard to number of members present and number of members absent
and the Tribunal may make necessary correction at paragraph 6 of the
order dated 27th July, 2018.
Company Appeal (AT) No. 110 of 2019 -5-
10. For the said reasons, we set aside the impugned order dated 13th
February, 2019 whereby the Tribunal refused to make necessary
corrections and remit the matter to the Tribunal to allow the Appellant to
make necessary corrections in the petition and the Tribunal also may
correct the mistake as occurred in paragraph 6 of the order dated 26th
July, 2018, which was due to wrong assistance of the counsel for the
Appellant/ Petitioner.
11. The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observations. No costs.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice A.I.S. Cheema) Member(Judicial)
(Kanthi Narahari) Member(Technical) Ar/g
Company Appeal (AT) No. 110 of 2019
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