Vikas Goel vs Ashika Credit Capital Limited And Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.165
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Adjudicating Authority, before the constitution of the Committee of Creditors, may permit the withdrawal of a Section 7 application on the financial creditor's and corporate debtor's settlement, exercising its inherent jurisdiction to do so. Where the parties have settled and the financial creditor no longer wishes to proceed, the Appellate Tribunal may set aside an admission order and keep the corporate debtor out of the corporate insolvency resolution process, on condition that the interim resolution professional's reasonable fees and expenses are paid by the party seeking that relief.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Vikas Goel ...Appellant
Versus
Ashika Credit Capital Ltd. & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Mohit Chaudhary, Mr. Kunal Sachdeva and Mr. Prakhar Mithal, Advocates. For Respondents: Mr. Deepak Vohra, Advocate for R-1. Ms. Tanisha Kaushal, Advocate for R-2. Ms. Pooja Mahajan, Mr. Savar Mahajan, Ms. Shreya Mahalwar and Ms. Vinita Sashidharan, Advocates for R-3.
ORDER
20.02.2023: Heard learned counsel for the Appellant - Suspended
Director of the Corporate Debtor, learned counsel for the Financial Creditor as
well as learned counsel for the Interim Resolution Professional (IRP).
2. In this Appeal two orders are under challenge. First order dated
11.01.2023 passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law
Tribunal), New Delhi Bench, Court-II by which order Section 7 application filed
by the Financial Creditor (Respondent No.1 herein) has been admitted. The
second order is dated 03.02.2023 on which date the Adjudicating Authority
permitted to withdraw the application filed by the Financial Creditor for
withdrawal of the proceedings and the application was dismissed as
withdrawn.
Cont'd.../ -2-
3. The brief facts of the case are that the Section 7 application was filed by
the Financial Creditor claiming an amount of Rs.2,48,82,875/-. The case of
the Corporate Debtor is that after admission order was passed, they and the
Financial Creditor have settled the matter on 02.02.2023, and no dues
certificate was issued by the Financial Creditor on 02.02.2023, and on the
same date application was filed by the Financial Creditor for withdrawal of
proceedings under Section 7, which came before the Adjudicating Authority
on 03.02.2023, on which date the Adjudicating Authority permitted
withdrawal of the application and permitted filing of application through IRP.
On 03.02.2023, IRP was approached by an email at 05:44 pm with detailed
letter. However, the IRP had some confusion regarding finalisation of
settlement with the Financial Creditor, hence, CoC was constituted at 08:00
PM on the same day.
4. The submission of learned counsel for the Appellant is that settlement
amount has already been paid on 02.02.2023 by Bank Drafts which amount
has already been received by the Financial Creditor.
5. Learned counsel for the Financial Creditor submits that the parties
having settled they do not want to proceed with the Section 7 proceeding.
6. Learned counsel for the IRP submits that parties having settled, the IRP
has no objection in closing the matter provided his fee and expenses are paid.
It is submitted that Rs.2 Lakhs has already been paid to the IRP as per order
dated 11.01.2023. Appellant undertakes to make payment of reasonable
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 165 & 166 of 2023 -3-
expenses which has been incurred by the IRP. We notice that in the present
case an application to withdraw Section 7 application was filed on 02.03.2023
i.e. before the constitution of CoC, and the Adjudicating Authority could have
exercised its inherent jurisdiction to permit withdrawal.
7. We direct that the IRP shall communicate the expenses to the Appellant
within three days who shall make the payment within two weeks thereafter.
8. In view of the aforesaid, the impugned order dated 11.01.2023 is set
aside and Corporate Debtor is kept out of the rigour of the CIRP.
9. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that a joint application has
been filed before the Adjudicating Authority, which application shall be
withdrawn and the Adjudicating Authority be communicated of this order
within three days from today.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Archana/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 165 & 166 of 2023
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