Vijender Kumar Singla vs Oriental Bank Of Commerce & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 143 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Adjudicating Authority may permit withdrawal of an application admitted under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, where the application is withdrawn with the approval of the Committee of Creditors holding the requisite voting share under Section 12A, and the Tribunal may then close the proceedings and set aside consequential orders such as the appointment of a Resolution Professional, the moratorium and related actions.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Vijender Kumar Singla ...Appellant
Vs.
Oriental Bank of Commerce & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Respondent: - Mr. S.K.Sharma, Advocate
ORDER
24.07.2018─ The respondent - Oriental Bank of Commerce (Financial
Creditor) filed application under Section 7 of Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Code, 2016 (for short 'I & B Code' 2016) which was admitted vide impugned
order dated 23rd February 2018 by the Adjudicating Authority (National
Company Law Appellate Tribunal), Mumbai Bench giving rise to this appeal.
2. When the matter was earlier taken up, learned counsel for the appellant
submitted that because of traffic congestion the 'Corporate Debtor' could not
reached the Adjudicated Authority and in his absence the application was
admitted, otherwise the 'Corporate Debtor' would have settle the dues with
the 'financial creditor'.
3. On 3rd July 2018, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the 'Financial
Creditor' (Oriental Bank of Commerce) submitted that the proposal has been
given by the appellant to the 'Financial Creditor' wherein the appellant has agreed to pay the total outstanding dues without any haircut and the
'Financial Creditor' is considering the proposal.
4. Today it is informed by the learned counsel for the 'Financial Creditor'
that subsequently another proposal was sought for from the Directors of the
'Corporate Debtor', which has been approved in principal, which reads as
follows: -
"You shall make upfront payment of Rs. 2.68 Crore to be kept in no lien account till approval of restructuring plan.
1. Approval of proposed resolution plan shall be subject to the analysis of the following: -
a. Cash credit limit shall be based on Drawing power arrived on fresh stock audit report. b. TEV shall be got done from a bank approved consultant to ensure viability of the proposed repayment.
c. Audited Balance sheet of the company as on 31.03.2018.
2. In case of non-compliance of terms and conditions/schedule of payment provided by you, bank shall file fresh application u/s 7 of IBC before NCLT."
5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant submits that there
is only one member in the 'Committee of Creditors' i.e. Oriental Bank of
commerce, which is also accepted by learned counsel appearing on behalf of
the bank.
6. By the Government of India Notification dated 6th June 2018,
"Insolvency and bankruptcy Code 2016 (Amendment) Ordinance 2018 was
promulgated whereby Section 12A was substituted in the principal Act, after
Section 12, which reads as follows: -
"12A. The Adjudicating Authority may allow the
withdrawal of application admitted under Section 7 or
Section 9 or section 10, on an application made by the
applicant with the approval of ninety per cent voting
share of the Committee of creditors, in such manner as
may be prescribed."
7. In the present case, as the approval has been granted by 100% of the
voting shares of the 'Committee of Creditors', learned counsel for the
respondent submitted that the Bank may be allowed to withdraw the
application under Section 7 in terms of Section 12-A.
8. In that view of such settlement we allow the Bank to withdraw the
application under Section 7 which has already been admitted. The
proceedings in C.P.No. 1700/IBC/NCLT/MB/MAH/2017 is closed.
9. Hence, we make it clear that the Resolution Plan agreed upon by the
parties as noticed and recorded above will be bound on all the parties. The
Adjudicating Authority is directed to decide the fee of the Resolution
Professional which shall be paid by the 'Corporate Debtor' within 45 days.
10. In effect, order (s), passed by the Adjudicating Authority appointing
any 'Resolution Professional', declaring moratorium, freezing of account, and all other order (s) passed by the Adjudicating Authority pursuant to impugned
order and action, taken by the 'Resolution Professional', including the
advertisement, published in the newspaper calling for applications all such
orders and actions are declared illegal and are set aside. The application
preferred by Respondent under Section 7 of the I&B Code, 2016 is dismissed.
Learned Adjudicating Authority will now close the proceeding. The 'Corporate
Debtor' (company) is released from all the rigour of law and is allowed to
function independently through its Board of Directors from immediate effect.
11. The Adjudicating Authority will fix the fee of 'Resolution Professional'
and the 'Corporate Debtor' will pay the fees for the period he has functioned.
The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observation. However, in the facts and
circumstances of the case, there shall be no order as to cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice Bansi Lal Bhat) Member(Judicial) sm/uk
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