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Victory Welfare Association vs Mr. Arunava Sikdar

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal17 February 2025Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

An insolvency professional who has tendered resignation under Regulation 22A of the IBBI (Insolvency Professionals) Regulations, 2016 continues to discharge his duties, functions and responsibilities until the Adjudicating Authority approves the resignation, and acts taken by him in that interval are not beyond his jurisdiction merely because he has resigned, absent any regulatory prohibition on conducting the proceeding.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 245 of 2025

IN THE MATTER OF: Victory Welfare Association ...Appellant

Versus

Arunava Sikdar & Anr. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Ashutosh Kumar, Advocate

For Respondent : Ms. Varsha Banerjee, Advocate for RP

ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

17.02.2025 This Appeal has been filed against the order dated

22.01.2025 by which I.A. No.392 of 2025 filed by the Resolution Professional

has been allowed permitting replacement of Resolution Professional. Prayers

made in I.A. No. 392 of 2025 are as follows:

"a) Allow the present Application; b) To replace the Resolution Professional, Mr. Nilesh

Sharma and appoint Arunava Sikdar having IBBI Registration No.: IBBI/IPA-001/IP-P00022/2016- 2017/10047 as the Resolution Professional of the Corporate Debtor in terms of the resolution passed by the COC during its deferred 18th COC meeting held on 14.01.2025;

c) Pass any such order(s) as this Hon'ble Tribunal may deem fit."

The Adjudicating Authority allowed the Application and took note of the

decision of the CoC taken place in its 18th meeting dated 14.01.2025.

The Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that after submitting

his resignation on 10.01.2025. Resolution Professional could not have

continued or convened a meeting on 14.01.2025 in which CoC took decision

to discharge the resolution professional.

Learned Counsel for the Respondent relying on Regulation 22A

explanation which was inserted in IBBI (Insolvency Professionals)

Regulations, 2016 by notification dated 31.01.2024 submits that as per

explanation the Resolution Professional was entitled to discharge his duties

till the approval of resignation by the Adjudicating Authority. The explanation

of Regulation 22A is as follows:

"....

22A. An insolvency professional may resign from the assignment, subject to the recommendation of the committee of creditors in a corporate insolvency resolution process, consultation committee in liquidation process, the debtor or the creditor in the insolvency resolution process of personal guarantor to the corporate debtor, as the case may be, and the approval of the Adjudicating Authority.

Explanation.- The insolvency professional shall continue to discharge his duties, functions and responsibilities till the approval of resignation by the Adjudicating Authority.]"

In view of the aforesaid Regulation, we are of the view that the RP was

entitled to discharge his duties till the resignation was not accepted.

Admittedly, the order has been passed by Adjudicating Authority on

22.01.2025 relieving the Resolution Professional. Thus, any action taken by

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 245 of 2025 2 of 3 RP prior to that cannot be said beyond his jurisdiction when the RP chooses

to discharge his function. There was no prohibition in the Regulation to

conduct the proceeding. We thus, are of the view that there is no ground to

interfere with the order impugned.

The Appeal is dismissed.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

[Arun Baroka] Member (Technical) pks/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 245 of 2025 3 of 3

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