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Verender Singh (Suspended Director Of ... vs Dvs Infrastructure Private Limited ...

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal21 November 2022Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

In an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, where the operational creditor's invoices bore a GST number that was registered to the corporate debtor at the time of supply, the existence of a debt and default is not defeated by the corporate debtor's later use of a different GST registration number for claiming input tax credit; the demand is not rendered invalid on that ground, and the claim was properly admitted.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHIComp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 1378 of 2022In the matter of:

Verender Singh ....Appellant Vs.

DVS Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ...Respondents For Appellant: Mr. Piyush Singh, Mr. Akshay Srivastava, Ms. Priyal Sakawagi, Advocates. For Respondents: Mr. Gaurav Bahl, Advocate for R2.

ORDER

21.11.2022: Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant.

2. This Appeal has been filed against the order dated 07.09.2022 passed

by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal) New Delhi

Bench, Court-III by which order the Adjudicating Authority has admitted

Section 9 Application filed by the Operational Creditor, the Respondent herein.

The Respondent has supplied goods to the Corporate Debtor from May, 2017

to January, 2018. Multiple invoices were issued by the Operational Creditor

from May, 2017 to January, 2018. In the invoices which were issued by the

Operational Creditor the GST number which was mentioned was

06AACCD4867B1ZW. In the invoices, the aforesaid GST Number was

mentioned. In 7th July, 2018, the e-mail was sent by the Corporate Debtor to

the Operational Creditor that his GST Number is 06AACCD4867B3ZU and

earlier GST Number is not correct. The Operational Creditor claims to have

approached the GST Authority and uploaded the correct GST Number. Two

Demand Notices were issued by the Operational Creditor on 20.03.2019 and 2

again on 23.05.2019 under Section 8 and thereafter Application was filed

under Section 9 of the IBC claiming the unpaid dues. The Adjudicating

Authority by the impugned order has admitted Section 9 Application.

3. Learned Counsel for the Appellant challenging the order submits that

the Adjudicating Authority committed error in admitting Application since

there was mistake regarding the GST Number reflected in the invoices. He

submits that although both the GST Numbers were registered in the name of

the Corporate Debtor but both were not used by the Corporate Debtor. He

submits that due to the above reasons, he could not take tax input credit,

hence, demand was invalid and Application ought not to have admitted.

4. Learned Counsel for the Respondent submits that at the time when

invoices were issued, GST Number which was reflected in the invoice was

registered with the Corporate Debtor and at the time when invoices were sent

and immediately thereafter the Corporate Debtor never informed that he is

using another GST Number. He submits that when Corporate Debtor came to

know he got the amendment in the GST Portal, he has filed the document

before the NCLT along with the additional affidavit.

5. There is no dispute between the parties regarding the supply of the

goods, invoices and quality of the goods. Counsel for the Appellant fairly

submits that he has never raised dispute regarding supply of goods and

quality. He submits that due to wrong mention of GST Number in the invoices,

the demand was not valid.

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 1378 of 2022 3

6. We have considered the submissions of the Learned Counsel for the

parties and perused the record.

7. GST Number which was reflected in the invoices which were issued from

May, 2017 to January, 2018 was the GST Number which was registered of the

Corporate Debtor and the Corporate Debtor got it surrendered on 28.07.2018

only. Hence, the submission cannot be accepted that demand was invalid. The

GST Number which was registered by the Appellant, the Corporate Debtor was

also found reflected in the Application, hence, demand cannot be said to be

invalid. The fact that the Corporate Debtor was claiming GST input credit from

another GST Number cannot be a ground to say that Operational Creditor fails

to prove his debt and default.

8. We, thus, are satisfied that the demand cannot be said to be illegal and

the Adjudicating Authority did not commit any error in admitting Section 9

Application. There is no merit in the Appeal. The Appeal is dismissed.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Dr. Alok Srivastava] Member (Technical)

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Anjali/nn

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 1378 of 2022

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