V.Lalitha, Tiruchengode vs Assessee
- CitationITA No.890/Mds/2015
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal's reasoning rests on the following point, stated in its own terms: under the proviso to Section 144A of the Income-tax Act, 1961, no direction prejudicial to an assessee may be issued by the Additional Commissioner unless the assessee has first been given an opportunity of being heard; an addition made by the Assessing Officer pursuant to such a direction, issued without that opportunity, cannot stand, and the matter is to be remitted to the Assessing Officer for fresh consideration after affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of
the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Salem, dated
31.03.2015 and pertains to assessment year 2008-09. 2 I.T.A. No.890/Mds/15
2. Shri S. Sridhar, the Ld.counsel for the assessee, submitted
that the Assessing Officer, on the basis of the direction of the Addl.
CIT under Section 144A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the
Act'), made an addition to the extent of `20,97,170/- and another
sum of `1,60,124/- towards deficit stock. According to the Ld.
counsel, there was a survey in the premises of the assessee and in
fact, the assessee admitted that she would offer additional income
to the extent of `20,97,170/-. By way of letter dated 14.12.2010, the
assessee explained to the Assessing Officer that during the course
of survey operation, she was under mental pressure and out of
nervousness she signed the statements. Therefore, it could not be
acted upon. According to the Ld. counsel, an opportunity may be
given to the assessee to explain how the addition could not be
made. Referring to Section 144A of the Act, the Ld.counsel
submitted that income cannot be added unless an opportunity is
given to the assessee by the Addl. Commissioner. Since no
opportunity was given, according to the Ld. counsel, the case may
be remitted back to the file of the Assessing Officer to reconsider
the matter afresh.
3. We have heard Sh. P. Radhakrishnan, the Ld. Departmental
Representative also. The Ld. D.R. submitted that a survey was 3 I.T.A. No.890/Mds/15
conducted on 4.10.2007 and on 14.12.2010, the assessee retracted
the statement recorded during the survey, almost after three years.
Therefore, there is no justification in claiming now that the addition
could not be made on the basis of the statement recorded during
the course of survey operation.
4. We have considered the rival submissions on either side and
perused the relevant material on record. We have also carefully
gone through the provisions of Section 144A of the Act. Proviso to
Section 144A clearly says that no directions which are prejudicial to
the assessee shall be issued before an opportunity is given to the
assessee to be heard. Therefore, it is obvious that the Addl.
Commissioner cannot give any direction without giving an
opportunity to the assessee when it is prejudicial to the interests of
the assessee. In this case, the assessee claims that other than the
statement said to be recorded during the course of survey, there is
no other material available on record. It is not known whether any
incriminating material was found during the course of survey.
Therefore, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the matter
needs to be reconsidered by the Assessing Officer as contended by
the Ld.counsel. Accordingly, the orders of the lower authorities are
set aside and the entire issue is remitted back to the file of the 4 I.T.A. No.890/Mds/15
Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer shall reconsider the issue
afresh and thereafter decide the matter in accordance with law after
giving a reasonable opportunity to the assessee.
5. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for
statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 26th June, 2015 at Chennai.
sd/- sd/- (ए. मोहन अलंकामणी) (एन.आर.एस. गणेशन) (A. Mohan Alankamony) (N.R.S. Ganesan) लेखा सद य/Accountant Member या यक सद य/Judicial Member
चे नई/Chennai, th 4दनांक/Dated, the 26 June, 2015.
Kri.
आदे श क. , त5ल6प अ7े6षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ+/Appellant 2. ,-यथ+/Respondent 3. आयकर आय8 ु त (अपील)/CIT(A), Salem 4. आयकर आय8 ु त/CIT, Salem 5. 6वभागीय , त न ध/DR 6. गाड' फाईल/GF.
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