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Union Bank Of India vs Sh.Abhay Narayan Manudhane & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal7 November 2022Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Appellate Tribunal's power to condone delay in filing an appeal under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code is limited to a further period of 15 days beyond the 45-day limitation period, and no condonation is available beyond that outer limit. Receipt of a free-of-cost copy of the impugned order after the expiry of the 45-day period does not extend or restart the limitation period for filing an appeal. Limitation for an appeal runs from the date of pronouncement of the impugned order, not from the date on which the appellant received information of it or obtained a copy of it.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHIComp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 1167 of 2022& I.A. No. 3518 of 2022In the matter of:

Union Bank of India ....Appellant Vs.

Sh. Abhay Narayan Manudhane & Ors. ...Respondents For Appellant: Mr. Manish Shanker Srivastava, Advocate. For Respondents: Mr. Uday Bedi, Advocate for R3.

ORDER

07.11.2022: I.A. No. 3518 of 2022:- This is an Application for

Condonation of Delay. The order impugned was passed by the Adjudicating

Authority on 18.07.2022. This Appeal has been filed by the Appellant on

05.09.2022.

2. Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that he received information

from the Resolution Professional on 29.07.2022 and thereafter the Appeal has

been filed. Along with the Additional Affidavit, a photocopy of the certified true

copy has also been brought on the record which was issued to the Appellant

on 17.08.2022. The certified copy which has been filed is a "free of cost" copy

and not the certified copy applied under the Rule. The time for filing the Appeal

started running w.e.f. 18.07.2022 when the order was passed.

3. The Appeal having been filed on 05.09.2022, it has been filed beyond 45

days. The power to condone the delay conferred on this Tribunal is only of 15

days under Section 61(2) proviso.

2

4. Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that free of cost copy was

received on 27.08.2022, hence, limitation to be computed from the said date.

5. We are of the view that receipt of the free of cost copy on 27.08.2022

shall not give any benefit of extension of the period of limitation when the

Appeal was filed after 45 days. The delay being more than 15 days, we are

unable to condone the delay in filing the Appeal.

6. The next submission of the Learned Counsel for the Appellant is that

limitation shall start from 29.07.2022 when he got information from the

Resolution Professional. It shall also not be acceptable in view of the judgment

of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in "V. Nagarajan v. SKS Ispat & Power Ltd.

& Ors.- (2022) 2 SCC 244" that limitation shall start running from the date

of pronouncement of impugned order.

7. The application for condonation of delay is dismissed. Consequently, the

memo of appeal is rejected.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Anjali/nn

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 1167 of 2022 & I.A. No. 3518 of 2022

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