Trupti Twisters Ltd. vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No.86 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A listed company's obligation to obtain SCORES authentication within the time stipulated in SEBI's circulars is not excused by the fact that the company was defunct or its trading suspended for several years; a company listed on a stock exchange cannot disregard SEBI's circulars on that ground. A show-cause notice that identifies the company's failure to obtain SCORES authentication within the stipulated time sufficiently puts the company on notice of the charge; the Adjudicating Officer does not exceed jurisdiction by finding that authentication was obtained belatedly, since the belated compliance is the same failure the notice alleges. Where a penalty is imposed under Section 15HB of the SEBI Act within its statutory maximum of Rs.1 crore, and the Adjudicating Officer has considered the mitigating factors, a penalty of Rs.2 lakh is not shown to be unreasonable or excessive, and the appeal against it fails.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
BEFORE THE SECURITIES APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI Date of Decision: 17/04/2018
Appeal No.86 of 2018
Trupti Twisters Ltd. 304, 3rd Floor, Shopper's Plaza-5, Nr. 5 Govt. Society, Opp. Municipal Market, C.G. Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad - 380 009. ... Appellant
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India Plot No.C4-A, 'G' Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ... Respondent
Mr. Keyoor Bakshi, authorized representative of the Appellant.
Mr. Sagar Ghogre a/w Mr. Rupesh Geete, Mr. Vibhor Kapoor and Mr. Anuj Athalye, Advocates i/b Legasis Partners for the Respondent.
CORAM : Justice J.P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member
Per : Justice J.P. Devadhar (Oral)
1.
This appeal is filed to challenge the order passed by the
Adjudicating Officer ("AO", for short) of Securities and Exchange
Board of India ("SEBI", for short) on 8th January, 2018. By the said
order, penalty of Rs.2 lac is imposed on the appellant under Section
15HB of Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 ("SEBI Act", 2
for short) for failing to obtain the SCORES authentication within the
time stipulated in the circulars issued by SEBI.
2. It is not in dispute that in spite of the circulars issued by SEBI on
13th August, 2012 and 14th September, 2012, the appellant failed and
neglected to obtain SCORES authentication within the time stipulated
in the said circulars. Admittedly, the appellant obtained SCORES
authentication belatedly in December, 2016. In view of delay in
obtaining SCORES authentication, penalty proceedings were initiated
against the appellant and by the impugned order dated 8th January,
2018 the AO of SEBI has imposed penalty of Rs.2 lac on the appellant
under Section 15HB of the SEBI Act.
3. Authorized representative of the appellant submitted that the
appellant was a defunct company as the trading in the scrip of the
appellant-company was suspended in the year 2004. It is only when
efforts were made for revival of the company in the year 2016 it was
noticed SCORES authentication had remained to be obtained.
Accordingly, steps were taken to obtain SCORES authentication and lift
the suspension imposed on the trading in the scrip of the company. In
these circumstances, it is submitted that imposition of penalty of Rs.2
lac is unjustified.
4. The representative of the appellant further submitted that in the
show-cause notice issued to the appellant on 5th December, 2017, the
allegation made is that the appellant had failed to take SCORES 3
authentication. Since the appellant had already taken the SCORES
authentication in December, 2016, SEBI could not have issued such
show-cause notice to the appellant. Moreover, it is submitted that the
AO could not have held in the impugned order that the appellant had
obtained SCORES authentication belatedly, because, that was not the
allegation made in the show-cause notice. Accordingly, it is submitted
that the AO SEBI has exceeded his jurisdiction by going beyond the
show-cause notice and therefore, the penalty imposed liable to be
quashed and set aside.
5. We see no merit in the aforesaid contentions.
6. At the outset, it is relevant to note that the show-cause notice
issued to the appellant specifically records that as per the circulars
issued by SEBI, it was obligatory on part of all the listed companies
(including the appellant) to obtain SCORES authentication within the
time stipulated therein. As the appellant - a listed company failed to
obtain SCORES authentication within the stipulated time, show-cause
notice was issued to the appellant. Therefore, the appellant is not
justified in contending that in the show-cause notice, there was no
grievance that the appellant had obtained SOCRES authentication
belatedly. The argument advanced on behalf of the appellant is totally
frivolous.
7. Fact that the appellant-company was a defunct company for
several years could not be a ground for the appellant-company listed on
the Stock Exchange to disobey the circulars issued by SEBI. 4
8. Penalty imposable under Section 15HB of SEBI Act for violating
circulars of SEBI is up to Rs.1 Crore and the AO after taking into
consideration all mitigating factors has imposed penalty of Rs.2 lac
which cannot be said to be unreasonable or excessive.
9. Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal with costs quantified at
Rs.10,000 to be paid by the appellant to SEBI within a period of four
weeks from today.
Sd/-
Justice J.P. Devadhar Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member
17/04/2018 prepared & compared by-dg
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