Tirupati Starch & Chemicals Limited vs Industrial Enviro And Engineering ...
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 742 of 2022
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Adjudicating Authority, in an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, may reject the application where the corporate debtor has raised a genuine pre-existing dispute supported by substantial material on the record, such dispute predating the operational creditor's demand or cancellation notice; and the corporate debtor's failure to object to a purported cancellation of the purchase order does not, in the face of such material, negate the existence of that dispute.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE MATTER OF: Tirupati Starch and Chemicals Ltd. ...Appellant
Versus Industrial Enviro & Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant: PCS Pratik Tripathi For Respondent:
ORDER
(Virtual Mode)
13.07.2022: Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant.
2. This Appeal has been filed against the Order dated 25th April, 2022 by
which Order, the Adjudicating Authority has rejected the Application filed under
Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC in short). The
Appellant-Operational Creditor had issued a Purchase Order dated 26th May,
2018 to the Corporate Debtor for supply and installation of 'West Water Recycle
System'. As per the Purchase Order, the amounts were paid to the Corporate
Debtor and the Corporate Debtor has also delivered the 'West Water Recycling
Plant' on the site of the Applicant vide different delivery challans and
subsequently the Appellant claims to have cancelled the entire Purchase Order
by Email dated 05.10.2020. Subsequent to the cancellation of the entire 2
Purchase Order, the Appellant has filed Section 9 Application of IBC claiming
refund of the entire amount paid and alleged the default of not refund of the
amount. The notice was issued in the Section 9 Application. Corporate Debtor
appeared and has opposed the Application and Reply was filed stating that work
was performed by the Corporate Debtor as per the Order. The claim of the
Operational Creditor was denied. The Adjudicating Authority after hearing the
parties took the view that there has been a genuine dispute raised by the
Corporate Debtor for which several materials were on the record one of the Email
dated 23.12.2019 i.e much before the Email cancelling the Purchase Order was
quoted in Paragraph 15. On the basis of materials on record, the Adjudicating
Authority was satisfied that there was genuine pre-existing dispute hence the
Application was rejected.
3. Learned Counsel for the Appellant submitted that Corporate Debtor has
never challenged the Cancellation of Purchase Order and has not even replied
the Demand Notice. The Adjudicating Authority has noticed in the Impugned
Order that Corporate Debtor has filed the Affidavit in Reply before the
Adjudicating Authority and has taken pleas which has been noticed by the
Adjudicating Authority.
4. We are of the view that there were substantial materials on record to
indicate that there was genuine pre-existing dispute raised by the Corporate
Debtor. The submission of the Appellant that no objection was raised by the
Corporate Debtor to the Cancellation of the Purchase Order is without any
Company Appeal (AT) Ins. No. 742 of 2022 3
substance. The Adjudicating Authority has rightly rejected the Application under
Section 9 of IBC on account of pre-existing dispute.
The Appeal is dismissed.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Justice M. Satyanarayana Murthy] Member (Judicial)
[Mr. Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)
Basant/nn
Company Appeal (AT) Ins. No. 742 of 2022
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