Think & Learn Private Limited vs Aakash Educational Services Limited
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (CH) No. 68
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
An interlocutory order which decides none of the parties' rights, and which was passed by consent, is not a fit subject for interference by the appellate tribunal at that stage; the appeal against such an order is therefore dismissed for want of merit.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL CHENNAI BENCH (APPELLATE JURISDICTION) Company Appeal (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 (IA No. 701 / 2025) In the matter of: Think & Learn Private Limited (In Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process) Through its Resolution Professional - Mr. Shailendra Ajmera IBC Knowledge Park, 4/1, 2nd Floor, Tower D Bannerghatta Main Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560029 ... Appellant
V
Aakash Educational Services Limited a public limited company, bearing corporate identification number U80300KA2007PLC 150057 and having its registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Mandapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.1
Byju Raveendran Director of Respondent No. 1, Through his Power of Attorney Holder, Mr. Srihari Marri Sreepathy S/o N.S. Sreepathy, Having address at 164 B, 6th Street, Alapakkam, Chennai, Tamilnadu - 600095 ... Respondent No.2
Deepak Mehrotra Managing Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.3
Shailesh Vishnubhai Haribhakti Director of Respondent No. 1, having
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 1 of 7 registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.4
Ajay Khanna Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.5
Nikhil Manohar Naik Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.6
Bhumika Batra Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.7
Danda Venkateshwar Prasad Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.8
Chandra Sekhar Reddy Garisa Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor, Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.9
Vaitheeswaran Seetharaman Director of Respondent No. 1, having registered office at No. 5/2, 2nd Floor,
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 2 of 7 Kundanahalli Gate, Vathur Road, Opposite SKR Kalyana Manadapa, Whitefield, Bengaluru - 560037 ... Respondent No.10
Manipal Health Systems Private Limited A private limited company, bearing Corporate identification U85110KA1999PTC024701 and having its registered office at #24/1, 15th Floor, J W Marriott, Vittal Mallya Road Ashok Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560001 ... Respondent No.11
Mr. J.C. Chaudhry A shareholder of Respondent No. I, having address B-8, First Floor, Vasant Marg, Vasant Vihar, New Delhi - 110057 ... Respondent No.12
Mr. Hemant Sultania A shareholder of Respondent No. I, having address E-402, Uniworld City, Sector - 30 & 41, South City-I, Gurgaon - 122001 ... Respondent No.13
Mr. Pavan Chauhan A shareholder of Respondent No. I, having address F-145, Richmond Park, DLF Phase-IV, Gurgaon, Haryana ... Respondent No.14
Beeaar Investco Pte Ltd. A shareholder of Respondent No. I, having address at 30 Cecil Street #19-08 Prudential Tower, Singapore 049712 ... Respondent No.15
MNI Ventures 22 ST Georges Street, Port Louis Mauritius ... Respondent No.16
MEMG Family Office LLP A shareholder of Respondent No. I Company having its address at 24/1, 15th Floor, J W Marroitt, Vittal Mallya Road, Ashok Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560001 ... Respondent No.17
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 3 of 7 Manipal Education and Medical Group India Pvt Ltd. A shareholder of Respondent No. I Company having its address at 24/1, 15th Floor, J W Marroitt, Vittal Mallya Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560001 ... Respondent No.18 Claypond Capital Partners Private Limited A shareholder of Respondent No. I Company having its address at #24/1, 15th Floor, J W Marroitt, Bangalore G.P.O., Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560001 ... Respondent No.19
MEMG International India Private Limited A shareholder of Respondent No. I Company having its address at 24/1, 15th Floor, J W Marroitt, Vittal Mallya Road, Ashok Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560001 ... Respondent No.20
Great Learning Education Services Private Limited A shareholder of Respondent No. I Company having its address at S-50, Second Floor, Vasant Square Mall, Plot A Sector-B, Pocket V, Vasant Kunj South Delhi, Delhi 110070 ... Respondent No.21 Singapore VII Topco I Pte. Ltd. Through its constituted attorney, Mr. Rambhawan B, Kewal A shareholder in Respondent No. 1 Company and a company existing under the laws of Singapore, having company registration number 201613343Z and having its registered address at 77, Robinson Road, #13-00, Robinson 77, Singapore 068896 ... Respondent No.22 BCP Asia Athena ESC (Cayman) Ltd. Through its constituted attorney, Mr. Rambhawan B, Kewal A shareholder in Respondent No. 1 Company and a company existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, having registration number 353834 and having its registered address at One Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman, KY1-9005, Cayman Islands ... Respondent No.23
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 4 of 7 Registrar of Companies Registrar of Companies, `E' Wing, 2nd Floor, Kendriya Sadana, Koramangala, Bangalore - 560034 ... Respondent No.24 Committee of Creditors Think & Learn Private Limited IBC Knowledge Park, 4/1, 2nd Floor, Tower D Bannerghatta Main Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India - 560029 ... Respondent No.25 Present : For Appellant : Mr. SR. Rajagopal, Senior Advocate For TK Bhaskar, Pooja Mahajan, Arveena Sharma, Ichchha Kalash, Samridhi Shrimali, Lakshana Viravalli & S. Madhusmitha, Advocates For Respondents : Mr. E. Om Prakash, Senior Advocate For Chandrachud, Vishnu Mohan, D. Venkata Krishna & Rithika, Advocates for R1 Mr. Arun Kathpalia, Senior Advocate for AR. Ramanathan, Anmol Tayal & S. Sriraman, Advocates for R11 Mr. Dhyan Chinnappa, Senior Advocate for AR. Ramanathan, Anmol Tayal & S. Sriraman, Advocates for R16 - R20 JUDGMENT
(Hybrid Mode) Per : Justice Sharad Kumar Sharma, Member (Judicial):
1. This Company Appeal is preferred under Section 421 of the Companies
Act, 2013, challenging the Impugned Order of 30.04.2025, which was passed by
the Ld. NCLT, Bengaluru Bench, in C.A.No. 68 / 2025 in CP/46/BB/2025.
2. If the finding which has been recorded, in the Impugned Order and
particularly that as contained in Para 7 of the said Order is taken into
consideration, Ld. NCLT in the Impugned Order, while observing that though the
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 5 of 7 Ld. Senior Counsel for the Petitioner, has been pressing for grant of the further
Interim Reliefs, the matter pertaining to the issue of the shareholding of the
Petitioner (TLPL) in Respondent No. 1 Company is yet to be fully heard, has
directed by way of a consent order that the shareholding of TLPL in the
Respondent No. 1 Company will not be diluted, till the prayer of the Petitioner
(TLPL) for the grant of interim reliefs are heard and decided by the Tribunal on
the next date fixed, which was settled to be as 06.06.2025.
3. The said Company Petition i.e. CP No. 46 / BB / 2025, Ld. NCLT had
passed an Interim Order dated 27.03.2025 directing the Respondents to maintain
status quo in respect of their shareholding of Respondent No. 1 Company as on
date, till next date of hearing. The order was challenged before Hon'ble High
Court of Karnataka in Writ Petition No. 10842 / 2025 c/w Writ Petition No. 10859
/ 2025, Hon'ble High Court after hearing both sides, set aside the said Interim
Order granted therein by Ld. NCLT on 27.03.2025 by an Order dated 08.04.2025
and remitted back the matter to Ld. NCLT for fresh consideration on the date
already fixed i.e. 30.04.2025 and passing of appropriate orders, in accordance
with law, after hearing all Counsels representing the respective parties, after
getting an undertaking from the Respondents that shares of M/s. TLPL would not
be diluted till the Tribunal hears the matter and passes the necessary orders on the
date fixed i.e. 30.04.2025.
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 6 of 7
4. Without expressing any opinion on the merits of the matter and particularly
the observations / inferences made in the Interim Order dated 27.03.2025, looking
to the implications flowing from the Order dated 08.04.2025, which was passed
by the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka and the consent extended by the Ld.
Counsel for the Applicant, to the nature of the interim relief granted by the
Impugned Order of 30.04.2025, we are of the view that the Impugned Order
dated 30.04.2025 would be a consensual order and since it was directed to be
made a subject matter of consideration on a further date within that the Impugned
Order, the said Order is exclusively interlocutory in nature which is yet to be
considered on merits and yet to be given a final shape till the conduct of the final
hearing when the interim reliefs prayed for, are heard and decided by the
Tribunal. Since the Impugned Order takes the shape of an interlocutory order,
which is not deciding any of the rights of the parties, coupled with the fact that
the order takes the shape of a consenting order, no interference is called for by
this Tribunal in the exercise of its Appellate Jurisdiction at this stage. Thus, the
instant Company Appeal (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 lack merits and the same is
accordingly dismissed. The connected pending IA No. 701 / 2025 is closed.
[Justice Sharad Kumar Sharma] Member (Judicial)
[Jatindranath Swain] Member (Technical) 06/06/2025 SR / MS
Comp. App (AT) (CH) No. 68 / 2025 Page 7 of 7
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free