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The Assistant Provident Fund ... vs Florind Shoes Pvt. Ltd (Cd) & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal28 January 2020

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Under Section 36(4) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the assets of a subsidiary of the corporate debtor do not form part of the liquidation estate, notwithstanding the general inclusion in Section 36(3)(a) of assets owned by the corporate debtor as evidenced in its balance sheet or an information utility, because the exclusion in Section 36(4) operates on the inclusive words of sub-section (3).

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 167 of 2020IN THE MATTER OF:

The Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner & Recovery Officer, Employees Provident Fund Organization ...Appellant Versus Florind Shoes Pvt. Ltd. (CD) & Ors. ...Respondents Present: For Appellant: Ms. Asha Gopalan Nair, Ms. Nivedita Nair and Mr. Shedman Ali, Advocates.

O R D E R

28.01.2020 Having heard learned counsel for the Appellant and being

satisfied with the grounds projected, the delay of 02 days in preferring the

Appeal, beyond the prescribed period of 30 days, is condoned.

Interlocutory Application No. 413 of 2020 stands disposed of.

After hearing learned counsel for the Appellant for a while we find that the

claim sought to be enforced by the 'Corporate Debtor' has been rightly declined

by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal) Division Bench,

Chennai as in terms of provisions of Section 36 (4) (d) of the 'Insolvency and

Bankruptcy Code, 2016' assets of its subsidiary did not fall within the ambit of

liquidation Estate. Learned counsel for the Appellant vehemently tried to stress

that under sub-Section 3(a) of section 36 of the 'Insolvency and Bankruptcy

Code, 2016' assets over which the 'Corporate Debtor' has ownership right

including all rights and interests herein as evidenced in the balance sheet of the

'Corporate Debtor' or an information utility etc. comprise the liquidation -2-

Estate of 'Corporate Debtor'. However, the provision itself has been subjected to

the exclusion clause engrafted in sub-Section 4 and assets of subsidiary of the

'Corporate Debtor' are not included in the liquidation Estate.

Hence, we find no merit in this Appeal, accordingly the same is dismissed.

[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial)

[Vijai Pratap Singh] Member (Technical)

[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)

R N/ n n/

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 167 of 2020

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