The Assistant Commissioner Park Street ... vs Assam Company India Ltd & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 153 of 2021
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a Resolution Plan has been approved under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, claims that were not lodged before the approval of the Resolution Plan cannot be entertained against the Successful Resolution Applicant, since a Successful Resolution Applicant cannot be confronted with undecided claims after its plan has been accepted, and all claims must be submitted to and decided by the Resolution Professional so that a prospective resolution applicant knows exactly what must be paid.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
The Assistant Commissioner, Park Street Division, ....Appellant Kolkata South CGST & CX Commissionerate Vs. Assam Company India Ltd. & Ors. ....Respondents Present: Appellant: Mr. Nitya Sharma, Advocate. Respondents: Ms. Rakhi Purnima Paul, Mr. Uttiyo Mallick, Mr. Ajay Gaggar, Advocates.
ORDER
(Through Virtual Mode)
04.03.2021: I.A. No. 353 of 2021 has been filed by the Appellant for
seeking exemption from filing certified copy of the impugned order dated 20th
January, 2021. I.A. No. 353 of 2021 stands disposed off with direction to the
Appellant to file the certified copy of the impugned order within one week of the
same being made available to the Appellant, if the appeal survives for
consideration.
2. The Appellant- Assistant Commissioner, Park Street Division, Kolkata
South CGST & CX Commissionerate has preferred the instant appeal against
setting aside of its claims in terms of the impugned order dated 20th January,
2021 passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal),
Guwahati Bench, Guwahati, on the ground that such claims cannot be
Contd/-...........
-2-
entertained as the same were not lodged before the approval of the Resolution
Plan.
3. It is contended by Mr. Nitya Sharma, Advocate representing the
Appellant that the Resolution Plan has been wrongly passed as it failed to
consider the stand of the Appellant and the application of the Appellant stands
dismissed without considering that the approved Resolution Plan does not
provide for payment of huge demand/ dues amounting to Rs.7,22,23,736/-
payable by the Corporate Debtor to the Appellant.
4. After hearing Mr. Nitya Sharma, Advocate for the Appellant and Ms.
Rakhi Purnima Paul, Advocate entering appearance on behalf of Respondent,
we are of the view that the appeal lacks merit. Admittedly, Resolution Plan in
respect of the Corporate Debtor stands approved by the Adjudicating Authority
and the claims in question have not been lodged by the Appellant before
approval of the Resolution Plan. The Adjudicating Authority has rightly placed
reliance on the observations of the Hon'ble Apex Court in "Committee of
Creditors of Essar Steel India Limited v. Satish Kumar Gupta & Ors.-
2019 SCC OnLine SC 1478" to the effect that a Successful Resolution
Applicant cannot suddenly be faced with undecided claims after the Resolution
Plan submitted by him has been accepted as this would amount to a hydra
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 153 of 2021 -3-
head popping up which would throw into uncertainty amounts payable by the
Successful Resolution Applicant. It was further observed by the Hon'ble Apex
Court that all claims must be submitted to and decided by the Resolution
Professional so that a Prospective Resolution Applicant knows exactly what has
to be paid in order that it may then take over and run the business of the
Corporate Debtor.
5. Admittedly, in the instant case, the timelines have not been adhered to
and it is only after the conclusion of CIRP viz. approval of the Resolution Plan
that the Appellant has come up with its claims. The Judgment pronounced by
the Hon'ble Apex Court lays down a dictum loud and clear that the Successful
Resolution Applicant cannot be confronted with undecided claims after
approval of the Resolution Plan. That being the position of law, we are of the
considered opinion that the impugned order does not suffer from any legal
infirmity.
We find no merit in this appeal. The same is dismissed.
[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Acting Chairperson
[Dr. Ashok Kumar Mishra] Member (Technical)
AR/g
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 153 of 2021
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