Testree Solutions P Ltd, Bangalore vs Assessee
- CitationITA No.1364/Bang/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a deduction under section 10A is claimed, communication expenses that are directly attributable to the delivery of computer software outside India, and so reduced from export turnover for the purpose of computing the deduction, must likewise be reduced from total turnover in computing the deduction; this follows the jurisdictional High Court's decision in CIT v. Tata Elxsi, which the Tribunal treats as binding and as covering the issue. Export sale proceeds received after the six-month period stipulated by section 10A(3), where the period was extended by the competent authority (the bank), are to be allowed as a deduction under section 10A, following the jurisdictional High Court's holding in CIT v. Tyco Electronics Corporation India P. Ltd. that the statute prescribes no time-limit for the application for extension and that, once the sale proceeds are received in India and the authority exercises its discretion to extend time, the assessee is entitled to the benefit.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of hearing : 16/04/2015 Date of pronouncement: 11/06/2015 ITA Nos.1364&1464/Bang/2014 M/s.Testree Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Page 2 of 7
O R D E R
Per Smt. P.MADHAVI DEVI, JM:
These cross appeals are by the assessee as well as the
revenue against the order of the CIT(A)-III, Bangalore, dated
25/08/2014 for the assessment year 2010-11.
2. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee-company,
which is engaged in the business of software development
services, had filed its return of income for the assessment year
2010-11 on 29/09/2010 admitting total income of Rs.5,53,753/-
after claiming exemption u/s 10A of the Income-tax Act, 1961
[hereinafter referred to as 'the Act' for short] amounting to
Rs.60,14,839/-. During the assessment proceedings u/s 143(3)
of the Act, the Assessing Officer (AO) observed that the assessee
has incurred certain expenditure on account of communication
expenses and having regard to Explanation 2, clause (iv) to
section 10A of the Act which defines 'export turnover', he held
that the assessee-company ought to have reduced such charges
from export turnover to arrive at the claim of deduction u/s 10A
of the Act, as such charges incurred are, directly attributable to
the delivery of computer software expenditure outside India.
He, accordingly, excluded the same from the export turnover for
the purpose of computation of deduction u/s 10A of the Act. He
further observed that the assessee is eligible for deduction u/s
10A of the Act of Rs.56,05,378/- only though the assessee has
claimed an amount of Rs.60,14,839/-. He observed that in Form ITA Nos.1364&1464/Bang/2014 M/s.Testree Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Page 3 of 7 56F, the Auditor had stated that assessee had made an
application to Standard Chartered Bank for extension of the time
limit up to 18 months from the invoice date and that the
approval is pending. The AO made enquiries with the concerned
bank, who replied that the bank has not received any request
from the assessee seeking extension for realization of export
sales proceeds for financial year 2009-10. Assessee's
explanation was called for to which assessee explained that the
bank is authorized to take on record an extension letter only on
submission of STPI Approval Invoices (Softex Forms) and that
the assessee has applied for Softex forms which are yet to be
received. The assessee also submitted copies of the letter
submitted for Softex forms. On perusal of the same, AO
observed that the assessee has not made any efforts to obtain
Softex forms and therefore assessee has not fulfilled the
requisite conditions and therefore the same is not allowable as
deduction u/s 10A of the Act. He, accordingly, disallowed a sum
of Rs.60,14,839/-.
3. Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the
CIT(A) who partly allowed the same and both the assessee as
well as the revenue are in appeal before us. As regards
deduction of communication expenses from the export turnover
for the purpose of computation of deduction u/s 10A of the Act is
concerned, we find that the CIT(A) has followed the decision of
the jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. Tata Elxsi ITA Nos.1364&1464/Bang/2014 M/s.Testree Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Page 4 of 7 (349 ITR 98) to direct the AO that if any expenditure is reduced
from the export turnover the same has to be reduced from the
total turnover as well while computing deduction u/s 10A.
Against such relief given by the CIT(A), the revenue is in appeal
before us. We find that this issue is covered in favour of the
assessee by the decision of the jurisdictional High Court which
has been followed by the CIT(A). In view of the same, we do
not see any reason to interfere with the order of the CIT(A) and
the revenues ground of appeal is rejected.
4. As regards the receipt of export receipts after the
stipulated period of six months from the end of the relevant
previous year or within the time allowed by the competent
authority as per the provisions of sec.10A(3) of the Act, we find
that the CIT(A) has upheld the disallowance and the assessee is
in appeal before us. The learned counsel for the assessee
submitted that the as per the provisions of sec.10A(3), the
assessee is required to receive the export proceeds within a
period of six months from the end of the relevant previous year
or within time allowed by the competent authority and the
competent authority is the RBI which has delegated such powers
to the respective banks. He submitted that the assessee had
made an application to its bank for extension of time and the
amount was received subsequently and therefore the same has
to be allowed for the purpose of deduction u/s 10A of the Act. In
support of his contention, the learned counsel for the assessee ITA Nos.1364&1464/Bang/2014 M/s.Testree Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Page 5 of 7 has placed reliance upon the decision of the jurisdictional High
Court in the case of CIT vs. Tyco Electronics Corporation India
P.Ltd. (2012) 22 Taxman.com 267(Kar.). The learned
Departmental Representative, on the other hand, supported the
orders of the authorities below.
5. Having regard to the rival contentions and the material
on record, we find that the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, in
the above referred case of Tyco Electronics Corporation India
P.Ltd.(cited supra) has held as under:
"9a. The statute does not prescribe any time-limit within which the application is to be made for such an extension of time and the period within which the competent authority has to pass an order. The object behind this provision appears to be that once the sale proceeds are received in India though late and the authority vested with the power to extend the time, exercises the discretion, the assessee should be entitled to the benefit. In that view of the mater, the Tribunal was justified in setting aside the order of the Appellate Commissioner as well as the Assessing Officer and in extending the said benefit. It is in consonance with the express words used in the statute. Therefore, we do not find any substance in the said contention. Therefore, the first substantial question of law is answered in favour of the assessee and against the revenue."
In the case before us, it is not disputed that the assessee had
filed a letter before the bank for extension of time, and it is also
not disputed that the bank cannot and did not take th said letter
on record because the letter was not accompanied by Softex
Forms. It is also undisputed fact that the assessee has filed
necessary letters with details before the STPI authorities for
issuance of Softex Forms and they were pending before the ITA Nos.1364&1464/Bang/2014 M/s.Testree Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Page 6 of 7 authorities. The AO has observed that the assessee did not
pursue the matter with STPI authorities, but there is no positive
evidence to come to this conclusion. Further, as held by the
jurisdictional High Court, in the above case (cited supra) the
object behind this provision appears to be that once sale
proceeds are received in India, though late and the authority
vested with the power to extend the time, exercises this
discretion, the assessee should be entitled to the benefit. As
recorded by the CIT(A) in para 5.1 of his order, the assessee has
received the sale proceeds by 8th of September 2011. Therefore,
the competent authority i.e. the bank has allowed the assessee
to realize the sale proceeds. Therefore, in our opinion, the
judgment of the jurisdictional High Court in the above case
(cited supra) is applicable to the facts of the case before us.
Therefore, we hold that the export proceeds received after the
expiry of the period of six months from the end of the relevant
previous year is to be allowed as a deduction u/s 10A of the Act,
the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are allowed.
6. In the result, the assessee's appeal is allowed and the
revenue's appeal is dismissed. Pronounced in the open court on
Pronounced in the open court on 11th June, 2015.
sd/- sd/- (Pramod Kumar) (Smt. P.Madhavi Devi) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER eksrinivasulu ITA Nos.1364&1464/Bang/2014 M/s.Testree Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Page 7 of 7 Copy to:
1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file
By order
Assistant Registrar Income-tax Appellate Tribunal Bangalore.
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