Techno Power Through Its Sole ... vs Westinghouse Saxby Farmer Limited
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1115 of 2022
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
In a proceeding under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the Adjudicating Authority is not to adjudicate the factual question whether the operational creditor is entitled to payment; such proceedings are not recovery proceedings for the dues of the operational creditor. Where the corporate debtor, in its reply to a Section 9 application, establishes a genuine dispute that the work was not completed as per the work order and the Adjudicating Authority accepts that defence, the rejection of the Section 9 application is not to be interfered with in appeal, without prejudice to the operational creditor's right to pursue recovery of any dues by such remedy as is available in law.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Techno Power, ...Appellant Through its Sole Proprietor, Mr. Arun Kumar Bose
Versus
Westinghouse Saxby Farmer Limited ...Respondent
Present:
For Appellant: Mr. Gaurav Gupta, Mr. Samyak Gangwal, Advocates For Respondent:
ORDER
20.09.2022: Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant.
2. This Appeal has been filed against the Order dated 19.07.2022 passed
by the National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench-I, Kolkata. By which
Order, the Adjudicating Authority has rejected the Section 9 Application filed
by the Appellant under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC in short).
3. Appellant-Operational Creditor was issued two work order from the
Corporate Debtor on 20th October, 2017 and 13th November, 2017. Operational
Creditor in pursuance of the work order, executed the work and thereafter,
wrote several letters for payment. Certain part payments were made by the
Corporate Debtor from time to time. The Appellant issued Section 8 Demand -2-
Notice in reply to which he was informed to give particulars of completion of
work. Thereafter, Section 9 Application was filed which has been rejected.
4. The Adjudicating Authority after hearing the parties came to the
conclusion that work was not complete and some part payments were made
which was accepted by the Operational Creditor giving credence to the case of
the Corporate Debtor that work was not complete.
5. Learned Counsel for the Appellant challenging the Impugned Order
contends that work was completed and several emails and letters were sent
for issuance of completion of work certificate which was not given by the
Corporate Debtor.
6. In the work order, which was issued to the Appellant, clause 9.0 deals
with the payment. When we look into clause 9.0 page 193 of the Appeal Paper
Book, the payment is hedged with certain conditions to be fulfilled. Appellant
himself has annexed several invoices containing the orders for part payments.
The invoices contained directions of the officials of the Corporate Debtor for
part payment indicating that part payment is made against shifting of the
items. There is no dispute that work completion certificate has not been given
to the Appellant although Appellant submits that he has intimated the
Corporate Debtor that he has completed the work and certificate of completion
of work be issued. The Adjudicating Authority after considering the
submissions of Appellant, is of the view that Appellant was not entitled for the
payment since work was not complete. In Section 9 Application, the factual
issues regarding the entitlement of payment are not to be gone into, since
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1115/2022 -3-
proceedings under Section 9 are not recovery proceeding for recovery of the
dues of the Operational Creditor. When Corporate Debtor in his reply has come
with the case that work was not completed as per the work order and the
Adjudicating Authority has accepted the said defense, we see no reason to
interfere with the Order of the Adjudicating Authority rejecting Section 9
Application. We further observe that it shall be open for the Appellant to take
such remedy as permissible for recovery of dues, if any, in accordance with
law.
With these observations, the Appeal is dismissed.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Justice M. Satyanarayana Murthy] Member (Judicial)
[Mr. Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)
Basant/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1115/2022
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