Miss Lucy
← All judgments

Surinder Lal Chopra, New Delhi vs Department Of Income Tax

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal25 June 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the tax effect of an appeal is below the monetary limit fixed by a binding CBDT instruction, the Revenue ought not to have filed the appeal, and the Tribunal will dismiss it without examining the merits. A CBDT instruction fixing monetary limits for filing appeals, issued under section 268A(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is binding on income-tax authorities, and the Tribunal must have regard to it under section 268A(4). A monetary-limit instruction issued by the CBDT applies to appeals pending on the date of its issue, not merely to those filed afterwards.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNALDELHI BENCH 'G', NEW DELHIBefore Sh. N. K. Saini, AM And Sh. George George K , JMITA No. 3821/Del/2013 : Asstt. Year : 2004-05

ACIT Vs Surinder Lal Chopra Circle 23(1), Prop. M/s. Business Ventures S-131, 1st Floor, Panchsheel Park New Delhi Delhi (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN No. AACPC7454N Appellant by : Sh. Vijay Chhodha Adv. C.I.T. Respondent by : Sh. V.K.Sabharwal, Adv.

Date of Hearing : 25.06.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 25.06.2015

ORDER

PER N.K. SAINI, A.M.

This appeal by the Department is directed against the order dated 06.03.2013 of ld. CIT(A)- XXIII, New Delhi.

2. Only effective ground raised in this appeal reads as under :-

"1. On the facts and circumstances of the case, the ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the penalty imposed u/s 271(1)(c), when the deduction u/s 80-O, disallowed in assessment order u/s 143(3), was confirmed by the ld. CIT(A) in earlier appeal order."

3. During the course of hearing, the Learned counsel for the assessee at the very outset stated that the tax effect in this appeal is less than Rs.4,00,000/-, therefore, the 2 ITA No.3821/Del/2013

department ought not to have filed this appeal in view of the circular issued by the CBDT and the provisions contained in Section 268A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter to be referred as the Act).

4. On the other hand, the ld. D.R., although supported the order of the Assessing Officer, but could not controvert this fact that tax effect in this appeal is less than Rs.4,00,000/-.

5. After considering the submissions of the ld. D.R. and the material available on record, it is noticed that Section 268A has been inserted by the Finance Act, 2008 with retrospective effect from 01/04/99. The provisions contained in section 268A read as under:

"268A. (1) The Board may, from time to time, issue orders, instructions or directions to other income-tax authorities, fixing such monetary limits as it may deem fit, for the purpose of regulating filing of appeal or application for reference by any income- tax authority under the provisions of this Chapter.

(2) Where, in pursuance of the orders, instructions or directions issued under sub-section (1), an income-

tax authority has not filed any appeal or application for reference on any issue in the case of an assessee for any assessment year, it shall not preclude such authority from filing an appeal or application for reference on the same issue in the case of--

3 ITA No.3821/Del/2013 (a) the same assessee for any other assessment year; or

(b) any other assessee for the same or any other assessment year.

(3) Notwithstanding that no appeal or application for reference has been filed by an income-tax authority pursuant to the orders or instructions or directions issued under sub-section (1), it shall not be lawful for an assessee, being a party in any appeal or reference, to contend that the income-tax authority has acquiesced in the decision on the disputed issue by not filing an appeal or application for reference in any case.

(4) The Appellate Tribunal or Court, hearing such appeal or reference, shall have regard to the orders, instructions or directions issued under sub-section (1) and the circumstances under which such appeal or application for reference was filed or not filed in respect of any case.

(5) Every order, instruction or direction which has been issued by the Board fixing monetary limits for filing an appeal or application for reference shall be deemed to have been issued under sub-section (1) and the provisions of sub-sections (2), (3) and (4) shall apply accordingly.]"

6. It is not in dispute that the Board's instruction or directions issued to the income-tax authorities are binding on those authorities, therefore, the department ought not to have filed the appeal in view of the above said provisions mentioned in section 268A of the Act since the tax effect in 4 ITA No.3821/Del/2013

the instant case is less than the amount prescribed for not filing the appeal.

7. It is noticed that the CBDT has issued Instruction No.5 of 2014 dated 10.07.2014, by which the CBDT has revised the monetary limit to Rs. 4,00,000/- for filing the appeal before the Tribunal.

8. Keeping in view the CBDT Instruction No.5 of 2014 dated 10.07.2014 and also the provisions of Section 268A of Income Tax Act, 1961, we are of the view that the Revenue should not have filed the instant appeal before the Tribunal. While taking such a view, we are fortified by the following decisions of Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court:-

1. CIT v Oscar Laboratories P. Ltd (2010) 324 ITR 115 (P &H)

2. CIT v Abinash Gupta (2010) 327 ITR 619 (P&H)

3. CIT v Varindera Construction Co. (2011) 331 ITR 449 (P &H)(FB)

9. Similarly the Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT v. Delhi Race Club Ltd. in ITA No.128/2008, order dated 03.03.2011 by following the earlier order dated 02.08.2010 in ITA No.179/1991 in the case of CIT Delhi-III v. M/s. P.S. Jain & Co. held that such circular would also be applicable to pending cases.

5 ITA No.3821/Del/2013 10. From the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Delhi High Court, it is clear that the instructions issued in the Circulars by CBDT are applicable for pending cases also. Therefore, by keeping in view the ratio laid down in the aforesaid referred to cases, we are of the considered view that Instruction No.5/14 dated 10.07.2014 issued by the CBDT are applicable for the pending cases also and in the said instructions, monetary tax limit for not filing the appeal before the ITAT is Rs. 4.00 lakhs.

11. In view of the above, without going into merits of the case, we dismiss the appeal filed by the Revenue.

In the result, appeal of the Revenue stand dismissed. (Order Pronounced in the Court on 25/06/2015).

Sd/- Sd/- (George George K) (N. K. Saini) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 25/06/2015 *B.Rukhaiyar* Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5.DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR 6 ITA No.3821/Del/2013

Date Initial 1. Draft dictated on 25.06.2015 PS 2. Draft placed before author 25.06.2015 PS 3. Draft proposed & placed before the JM/AM second member 4. Draft discussed/approved by Second JM/AM Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to the Sr.PS/PS PS/PS 6. Kept for pronouncement on PS 7. File sent to the Bench Clerk PS 8. Date on which file goes to the AR

9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk.

10. Date of dispatch of Order.

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free