Sunjeet Communications Pvt Ltd vs Rashmi Metro Homes Llp
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.371 of 2023
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an operational creditor's Section 9 application discloses a default that is continuing, an intervening memorandum of understanding between the parties, which was intended to deal with that default but was not implemented and under which cheques issued were dishonoured, does not extinguish the original default; the continuing default therefore sustains the application, and the Adjudicating Authority errs in rejecting it as not maintainable on the ground that the MOU superseded the earlier default.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Sunjeet Communications Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant
Versus
Rashmi Metro Homes LLP Respondent
Present: For Appellant: Mr. R. Sudhinder, Ms. Aastha Trivedi and Mr. Sanidhya Sonthalia, Advocates. For Respondent: Mr. Dhaval Deshpande, Advocate for R-1.
ORDER
20.09.2023: Heard learned counsel for the parties. This Appeal has been
filed against order dated 11.01.2023 passed by the Adjudicating Authority by
which Section 9 application filed by the Appellant has been rejected as not
maintainable.
2. Brief facts of the case are that Operational Creditor has filed Company
Petition on 16.01.2021 under Section 9 claiming Principal Amount of
Rs.2,66,74,085/- alongwith interest.
3. The case of the Appellant - Operational Creditor is that default was
committed on 11.03.2017 and thereafter the Operational Creditor and
Corporate Debtor entered into MOU on 18.01.2018 under which certain flats
were allocated and promised to deliver the same. Section 9 application was
filed claiming that default from March, 2017 is continuing and the MOU was
not implemented. It was further stated that cheques issued were also not -2-
honoured. The Adjudicating Authority took the view that in view of the MOU
previous default dated 11.03.2017 does not survive and the present petition
is not maintainable.
4. Learned counsel for the Respondent submits that in view of the MOU,
the application has rightly been rejected.
5. We have considered the submissions of learned counsel for the parties
and perused the record.
6. When we look into the part IV of the application, the following
statements have been made:
2. Amount claimed to Amount claimed to be in default:
be in default and the date on which Principal Amount: Rs. 2,66,74,085/- the default occurred Interest due till 07.01.2021: Rs.2,07,12,198/-
(attach the workings for ----------------------- computation of Rs. 4,73,86,283/- amount and dates =============== of default in tabular form) (Rupees Four crores seventy three lacs eighty
six thousand two hundred eighty three only) As per statement enclosed as Annexure- VI hereto plus further interest @18 % per annum from January 08, 2021 till payment/realization.
Date on which default occurred:
The debt is due from the date of each outstanding invoice issued from March 11, 2017 and is continuing since then.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.371 of 2023 -3-
7. The default which is claimed is from 11.03.2017 which is said to be
continuing. The MOU was an intermediate step to deal with the default and
it is categorical case of the Operational Creditor that MOU was not
implemented and even cheques given to the Operational Creditor were not
honoured. We, thus, are of the view that default which was committed on
11.03.2017 is still continuing and original default could not be wiped out by
the MOU.
8. It was categorical case that Corporate Debtor has not complied with its
commitment and the total outstanding debt is there as indicated in the
application. We are of the view that the Adjudicating Authority committed
error in rejecting Section 9 application as not maintainable. In result, we allow
the Appeal. Set aside order dated 11.01.2023 and revive the Section 9
application before the Adjudicating Authority to be heard and decided afresh
in accordance with law.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)
[Arun Baroka] Member (Technical) Archana/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.371 of 2023
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