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Sunil Kumar Agrawal vs Committee Of Creditors Kpg ...

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal7 September 2021

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The period of the nationwide lockdown imposed in response to Covid-19, from 25.03.2020 to 31.10.2020, is to be excluded in computing the period of the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process, on the ground of the lockdown imposed by the Central and State Governments, and the Adjudicating Authority's partial exclusion of only 98 days was therefore erroneous and is set aside. The time taken in prosecuting the appeal before the Appellate Tribunal is also to be excluded from the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process period.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021

[Arising out of order dated 01.04.2021 in I.A. No. 453 of 2021 in Company Petition (IB) 2083 (ND) 2019 passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), New Delhi Court-V]

IN THE MATTER OF: Sunil Kumar Agrawal, Resolution Professional, KPG International Pvt. Ltd. Registered Address At: E-29, South Extension II, New Delhi 110049 Also Available At: 904, GF, Sector 7C, Faridabad, 121006, Haryana Email: irpkpg2020@gmail.com ....Appellant.

Versus

1. Committee of Creditors, KPG International Pvt. Ltd. Through Punjab National Bank, Financial Creditors Rajendra Bhawan, Rajendra Place New Delhi. 110025 Email: zs8343@pnb.co.in ....Respondent No. 1. 2. Mrs. Rama Gupta, Resolution Applicant, C-117, Pushpanjali Enclave, Pitampura, New Delhi-110034 Email: ramatayal08@gmail.com ..... Respondent No. 2. 2

Present:

For Appellant: Mr. Manoj Kumar Garg, Advocate for RP.

For Respondent: Mr. Sagar Bansal, Advocate for CoC.

Mr. Amit Mahaliyan, Advocate for R-2.

JUDGMENT

( 7th September, 2021)

Justice Anant Bijay Singh;

This appeal has been preferred by the Appellant (Resolution

Professional) being aggrieved and dissatisfied by the order dated 01.04.2021

in I.A. No. 453 of 2021 in Company Petition (IB) 2083 (ND) 2019 passed by

the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), New Delhi

Court-V whereby and where under the Ld. Adjudicating Authority has partly

allowed the I.A. No. 453 of 2021 and only exclude the period commencing

from 25.03.3020 to 30.06.2020 i.e. 98 days on the ground of Lockdown

imposed by the Central Government as well as State Government while

calculating the total period of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process.

2. The facts giving rise to the instant Appeal is as under:

i) That the Applicant (Appellant herein) filed I.A. No. 453 of 2021 in

Company Petition (IB) No. 2083/ND/2019 before the National Company Law

Tribunal, Bench No.-V, New Delhi, inter alia stating therein as follows:

PRAYER

" In view of above said facts and circumstances, it is prayed

most respectfully to this Hon'ble Tribunal, to:-

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021 3

a) Allow the present Application and exclude the 221 days

from Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process period of 180

days & extend the CIRP period upto 05.03.2021.

b) Pass any other order as deem fit and proper to this Hon'ble

Tribunal."

ii) That the Hon'ble Tribunal vide order dated 27.01.2020 admitted the

Insolvency Application filed by the Applicant - Modern Credit Private Limited

against the Corporate Debtor i.e. KPG International private Limited and the

said order dated 27.01.2020 Mr. Sunil Kumar Agrawal was appointed as

Interim Resolution Professional.

iii) The Interim Resolution Professional was appointed as Resolution

Professional pursuant to the resolution passed in 3rd Committee of Creditors

meeting held on 27.11.2020.

iv) The application bearing I.A. No. 453 of 2021 filed by Resolution

Professional (Appellant herein) in terms of the provision under Section 12 of

the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 read with Section 60(5) of the

insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 and Regulation 40(C) of the Insolvency

and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate

Persons) Regulations 2016, for exclusion of Covid-19 period and extending the

Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process under the Insolvency and

Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

v) The period of Lockdown due to Covid-19 from 25.03.2020 to 31.10.2020

imposed by the Central Government and the State Government respectively.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021 4

The 180 days' time of the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process was ended

during Lockdown period i.e. on 27.07.2020. So, it was prayed that as per

Regulation 40(C) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency

Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulation 2016 the total period of

221 days may be excluded.

vi) The Ld. Adjudicating Authority after hearing the parties partly allowed

the I.A. No. 453 of 2021 vide order dated 01.04.2021 and only exclude the

period commencing from 25.03.3020 to 30.06.2020 i.e. 98 days on the ground

of Lockdown imposed by the Central Government as well as State Government

while calculating the total period of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process.

Hence this Appeal.

3. Learned counsel for the Appellant while assailing the impugned order

submitted as follows.

i) The Schedule of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process of the

Corporate Debtor is stated herein below:

S. No. Event Date

1. Commencement of CIRP 29.01.2020

2. Expiry of 180 days of CIRP 27.07.2020

3. Expiry of 330 days of CIRP 24.12.2020

The Lockdown due to the pandemic of Covid-19 was imposed by

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021 5

the Central and State Government w.e.f. 25.03.2020.

ii) That as per the calculations of the Hon'ble Adjudicating Authority

granting only an exclusion of 98 days, the schedule of CIRP is as follows:

S. No. Event Date

1. Commencement of CIRP 29.01.2020

2. Expiry of 180 days of CIRP 27.07.2020

3. Expiry of CIRP after 98 days 02.11.2020 extension/exclusion granted vide order dated 01.04.2021

iii) That as per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India Notification

dated 29.03.2020, the Covid-19 period will not be counted within the timeline

of the Resolution Process.

iv) If the Notification dated 29.03.2020 issued by the Insolvency and

Bankruptcy Board of India Notification is strictly adhered to, then the

following schedule shall need to be treated for the Corporate Insolvency

Resolution Process of the Corporate Debtor.

S. No. Event Date

1. Commencement of CIRP 29.01.2020

2. 180 days of CIRP 55 days before 05.03.2021 25.03.2020 and 125 days after 31.10.2020 Excluding the period

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021 6

of 25.03.2020 to 31.10.2020 (221 days)

3. Expiry of 330 days of CIRP 02.08.2021

v) The legislative intent behind the provisions of the Insolvency and

Bankruptcy Code, 2016 shall not be able to be met by the Appellant /

Resolution Professional on behalf of the Corporate Debtor in the conducting

of the CIRP of the Corporate Debtor.

vi) Severe prejudice shall be caused to the Corporate Debtor if the

Impugned order dated 01.04.2021 is not set aside by the Hon'ble Appellate

Tribunal along with specific directions, as the Corporate Insolvency

Resolution Process period, as per the impugned order dated 01.04.2021

stands expired on 02.11.2020, since the Resolution Plan has been received

on 04.01.2021 and the same is approved by the CoC in the 6th CoC Meeting

held on 13.01.2021 with a majority voting of 80.43% assent.

4. After hearing and perusal of the impugned order, we are of the

considered view that where Ld. Adjudicating Authority excluded only 98 days,

we hereby exclude 221 days (the period from 25.03.2020 to 31.10.2020) from

the CIRP period as prayed by the Appellant on the ground of Lockdown

imposed by the Central Government as well as State Government. Thus, the

impugned order is hereby set aside. The time spent in pursuing the instant

Appeal i.e. Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021 filed by

Resolution Professional (Appellant herein) on 18.06.2021 to till the date of

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021 7

Judgment is also excluded from the CIRP period. The present Appeal stands

allowed with the above observations and directions.

5. Registry to upload the Judgment forthwith on the website of this

Appellate Tribunal.

6. Registry is directed to send the copy of this Judgment to the

Adjudicating Authority, National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi Court -

V, forthwith.

[Justice Anant Bijay Singh] Member (Judicial)

[Ms. Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)

New Delhi

7th September, 2021

R. Nath.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 444 of 2021

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