Sudeep Mahendra Shah & Anr vs Cornelian Properties Pvt Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 156 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A petition under Section 433(e) read with Section 434 of the Companies Act, 1956 that was transferred to the Adjudicating Authority under Rule 5 of the Transfer of Pending Proceedings rules, and which was not served on the respondent as required under Rule 26 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959, is to be treated as an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016; such an application is not maintainable unless the operational creditor has first issued a demand notice under Section 8(1) of the Code. Where a transferred petition under Rule 5 is not accompanied by the demand notice required under Section 8(1) of the Code, the proceeding is treated as an application under Section 9 and is incapable of being sustained on that basis, and the transfer application under Section 433(e) and Section 434 stands abated under Rule 5 by reason of non-compliance with the requirement to submit information for admission within sixty days.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Sudeep Mahendra Shah & Anr. ...Appellants
Vs.
Cornelian Properties Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. Ankur Singhal, Advocate.
For Respondent: -None.
O R D E R
13.03.2019─ Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that the
Company Petition does not relate to the claim amount. Some of the
Company Petitions are under Sections 397, 398 & 402 of the Companies
Act, 1956/ Section 241 & 242 of the Companies Act, 2013. The other
application under Section 433 (e) read with Section 434 of the Companies
Act, 1956 was transferred in which the impugned order was passed and
was treated as an application under Section 9 of the 'I&B Code' and has
been rejected by the impugned order dated 9th January, 2019 on wrong
presumption that there is a pre-existence dispute.
2. Admittedly, after transfer of the case before the Adjudicating
Authority, the Appellant had not issued any demand notice under Section
8(1) of the 'I&B Code'. No such notice was enclosed with the petition and
Contd/-.............
-2-
therefore, the application under Section 9 was not maintainable as per
Rule 5 of the "Transfer of pending proceedings of winding up on the ground
of inability to pay debts", which reads as follows: -
"5. Transfer of pending proceedings of Winding
up on the ground of inability to pay debts.- (1) All
petitions relating to winding up under clause (e)
of section 433 of the Act on the ground of inability
to pay its debts pending before a High Court, and
where the petition has not been served on the
respondent as required under rule 26 of the
Companies (Court) Rules, 1959 shall be
transferred to the Bench of the Tribunal
established under sub-section (4) of section 419
of the Act, exercising territorial jurisdiction and
such petitions shall be treated as applications
under sections 7, 8 or 9 of the Code, as the case
may be, and dealt with in accordance with Part
II of the Code:
Provided that the petitioner shall submit all
information, other than information forming part
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 156 of 2019 -3-
of the records transferred in accordance with
Rule 7, required for admission of the petition
under sections 7, 8 or 9 of the Code, as the case
may be, including details of the proposed
insolvency professional to the Tribunal within
sixty days from date of this notification, failing
which the petition shall abate.
2. All cases where opinion has been
forwarded by Board for Industrial and Financial
Reconstruction, for winding up of a company to a
High Court and where no appeal is pending, the
proceedings for winding up initiated under the
Act, pursuant to section 20 of the Sick Industrial
Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 shall
continue to be dealt with by such High Court in
accordance with the provisions of the Act."
3. In fact, transfer application under Section 433(e) and Section 434
stood abated as per the aforesaid Rule 5.
4. In the circumstances, while we are not inclined to interfere with the
impugned order dated 9th January, 2019, give liberty to the Appellant to
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 156 of 2019 -4-
issue demand notice under Section 8(1) on the Respondent and thereafter
to take appropriate step in accordance with law. In case, after issuance
of demand notice any application under Section 9 is filed, the
Adjudicating Authority will decide the same uninfluenced by the
impugned order dated 9th January, 2019 as we have not decided the
question of pre-existence of dispute in this appeal.
The appeal stands disposed of with aforesaid observations. No cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice A.I.S. Cheema) Member(Judicial) Ar/g
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 156 of 2019
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