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State Bank Of India & Anr vs Scotts Garments Ltd & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal11 November 2019

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The application under Sections 21(3), 24(6) and (7), 52 and 53 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, seeking to set aside a resolution professional's acceptance of a revised resolution plan before any order of liquidation has been passed, is not maintainable; the appropriate remedy in such a case is an application under Section 60(5) of the Code. Where the Adjudicating Authority has rejected an application on a technical ground of non-maintainability, an appellate tribunal may dismiss the appeal on that ground without going to the merits, and the dismissal does not preclude the appellant from raising the same issues in a separate pending appeal challenging the approval of the resolution plan.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALNEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1169 of 2019IN THE MATTER OF:

State Bank of India & Anr. ...Appellants

Versus

M/s. Scotts Garments Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellants : Mr. C.A. Sinha and Ms. Sonali Khanna, Advocates

ORDER

11.11.2019 The 'State Bank of India and Another (Financial Creditors)

filed an Interlocutory Application under Section 21(3) read with Section 24(6)

and (7) and Sections 52 and 53 of the 'Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016

for setting aside the proceedings dated 24th July, 2019 passed by the 'Resolution

Professional' for accepting the 'revised resolution plan' passed for the 'Scotts

Garments Ltd.' and 'Linen Art Pvt. Ltd.', which was circulated on 28th July, 2019.

The Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Bengaluru Bench

by impugned order dated 16th September, 2019 rejected the same while taken

into consideration that the 'Financial Creditors' have approved the 'revised

resolution plan' with 75.4% voting share.

2. On hearing the Learned counsel for the Appellant and on perusal of the

record, we are of the opinion that the application under Section 21(3) or Section

24(6) and (7) were not maintainable for any direction on the 'Resolution

Professional' or for setting aside the order passed by the 'Resolution Professional'

nor such application under Section 52 or 53 of the 'I&B Code'. As the order of -2-

'Liquidation' has not been passed, at best the application could have been filed

under Section 60(5) of the 'I&B Code', which has not filed. Therefore, on the

technical ground the application was not maintainable and we also reject it.

On merits, we also not found any ground to interfere with the impugned

order as the 'resolution plan' has already been approved and the same has

already been challenged by the Appellant in other Company Appeal i.e. 'Company

Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1106 of 2019'.

For the reasons aforesaid, though we condone the delay of 7 days in

preferring the Appeal but dismiss this appeal. However, dismissal of the Appeal

will not come in the way of the 'State Bank of India' to raise all the issues in

'Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1106 of 2019.'

[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson

[Justice Venugopal M.] Member (Judicial)

[Justice Jarat Kumar Jain] Member (Judicial) /ns/sk

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1169 of 2019

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