Sri Shyam Jamadagni, Bangalore vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.1143/Bang/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a cash loan above the section 269SS threshold is taken to honour a cheque already issued on account of a property transaction, and the facts of that occasion (the cheque, the insufficiency of funds, the bank's call for deposit) are undisputed, the taking of such a loan is supported by reasonable cause within the meaning of section 273B, so that no penalty under section 271D is imposable. Where the assessee has taken several cash loans from different persons and each individual loan is below the section 269SS limit, there is no contravention of section 269SS in respect of those loans, the prohibition being applied to each loan as a separate transaction.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
The Additional Commissioner of Vs. Shri Shyam Jamadagni, Income Tax, No.378, 16th "A" Main, Range 4, 4th 'T' Block, Jayanagar, Bangalore. Bangalore - 560 011. PAN: AANPJ 0750D
APPELLANT RESPONDENT
Appellant by : Dr. P.K. Srihari, Addl. CIT(DR) Respondent by : Shri Prasanna Adiga, C.A.
Date of hearing : 16.03.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 20.03.2015
ORDER
Per N.V. Vasudevan, Judicial Member
This appeal by the assessee is against the order dated 1.5.2014 of
the CIT(Appeals)-II, Bangalore relating to A.Y. 2009-10.
2. The assessee is an individual. In the course of assessment
proceedings, the Assessing Officer noticed that assessee had taken a loan
of Rs.5 lakhs from one Shankar Subramanyam, C.A. and another sum of
Rs.1,73,000 by cash from different friends. The AO was of the view that ITA No.1143/Bang/2014 Page 2 of 5
under the provisions of section 269SS of the Act, the assessee ought not to
have taken loans in cash in excess of Rs.20,000 and that such loans had to
be taken only by account payee cheque or draft. Since there was violation
of the provisions of sec. 269SS of the Act, the AO initiated penalty
proceedings u/s. 271D of the Act.
3. U/s. 273B of the Act, penalty u/s. 271D cannot be imposed if the
assessee proves that there was a reasonable cause for taking loans in
cash in excess of Rs.20,000. The assessee explained that he had issued a
cheque for Rs.5 lakhs to one Shri Sandeep Kumar in connection with a
property transaction. The said cheque was present by the payee to the
assessee's bankers for payment. Since there was no sufficient balance in
the assessee's bank account, the bankers called the assessee and asked
him to deposit funds in his account so that cheque could be honoured and
that in case funds are not arranged, the cheque would be dishonoured. It
was in these circumstances that the assessee took a cash loan of Rs.5
lakhs from Shankar Subramanyam and deposited the same into his bank
account.
4. With regard to cash loan of Rs.1,73,000, the assessee pointed out
that cash loans have been availed from 12 different persons and each of
the cash loan was less than Rs.20,000 and therefore there was no violation
of the provisions of section 269SS of the Act, insofar as borrowing of
Rs.1,73,000 is concerned.
ITA No.1143/Bang/2014 Page 3 of 5
5. The AO did not dispute the aforesaid facts as stated by the
assessee, but was of the view that the circumstances which prompted the
assessee to avail cash loans was not enough to prove that there was
reasonable cause for failure to comply with provisions of section 269SS.
6. On appeal by the assessee, the CIT(Appeals) was of the view that
the circumstances explained by the assessee was sufficient to hold that
there was reasonable cause for the assessee's failure to comply with the
provisions of section 269SS of the Act.
7. Aggrieved by the order of CIT(Appeals), the revenue is in appeal
before the Tribunal.
8. We have heard the submissions of the ld. DR, who relied on the
order of the AO. The ld. counsel for the assessee relied on the order of
CIT(Appeals).
9. We have considered the rival submissions. As already stated, the
factual position with regard to issue of a cheque for Rs.5 lakhs for a
property transaction and lack of funds in the bank account of the assessee
to honour the said cheque is not in dispute. The fact that assessee
borrowed Rs.5 lakhs from Shankar Subramanyam and deposited the same
in the bank account to honour the cheque of Rs.5 lakhs issued by him is
also not in dispute. In the circumstances, we are of the view that there was ITA No.1143/Bang/2014 Page 4 of 5
a reasonable cause for the assessee's failure to comply with the provisions
of section 269SS of the Act.
10. As far as cash loan of Rs.1,73,000 is concerned, each of the cash
loan is less than Rs.20,000. The details in this regard are given by the
assessee at page 7 of the assessee's paperbook filed before us.
Therefore, there cannot be any violation of the provisions of section 269SS,
as far as sum of Rs.1,73,000 is concerned.
11. We are of the view that the ld. CIT(Appeals) was fully justified in
cancelling the order of the Assessing Officer imposing penalty on the
assessee. We therefore confirm the order of CIT(Appeals).
12. In the result, the appeal by the Revenue is dismissed.
Pronounced in the open court on this 20th day of March, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
( JASON P. BOAZ ) ( N.V. VASUDEVAN ) Accountant Member Judicial Member
Bangalore, Dated, the 20th March, 2015.
/D S/ ITA No.1143/Bang/2014 Page 5 of 5
Copy to:
1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file
By order
Assistant Registrar/ Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Bangalore.
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