Srcm Co-Operative Housing Society ... vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationI.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal's reasoning rests on the following principles, stated in the order the decision takes them. Where an assessee, in response to an inquiry under s. 68 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, furnishes complete particulars of the creditors (including applications, identity proofs, PAN details and, where available, bank statements and income-tax returns) and the Assessing Officer does not find fault with them, the assessee has discharged the onus cast upon it as to the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the credits, and the Assessing Officer cannot sustain an addition on the basis of the credits without further material. Where the Assessing Officer is not satisfied with the information furnished in respect of particular creditors and proposes to act on that dissatisfaction, he is obliged to pursue the inquiry to a logical conclusion, including by enforcing the attendance of the persons concerned; he cannot merely leave the inquiry incomplete and make an addition on the strength of it. An addition under s. 68 that is not traceable to any identified basis in the assessment order, and is not supported by the Assessing Officer's own tabulated findings, cannot be sustained.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH: 'G' NEW DELHI BEFORE SHRI R. S. SYAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI H. S. SIDHU, JUDICIAL MEMBER I.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012 (ASSESSMENT YEAR-2008-09) JCIT Vs. M/s SRCM Co-operative Range-2, Housing Society Ltd., Ghaziabad. SJ-1, Shastri Nagar, Ghaziabad. PAN: AACAS4666H (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)
Revenue by:- Sh. B. R. R. Kumar, Sr. DR. Assessee by:- Sh. Akhilesh Kumar, Adv. Date of Hearing: 04/06/2015 Date of Pronouncement: 05/06/2015
ORDER
PER R. S. SYAL, AM :
This appeal by the Revenue emanates from the order passed by
the CIT(A) on 30.11.2011 in relation to the assessment year 2008-09.
2. The only issue raised in this appeal is against the deletion of
addition of Rs.1,36,25,630/- made by the Assessing Officer (AO) u/s
68 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter also called `the Act').
3. Briefly stated the facts of the case are that the assessee is Co-
operative Housing Society. It received a sum of Rs.2,07,01,120/-
during the year from its Members as advance against flats/land. The I.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012 2
AO called upon the assessee to furnish names and complete
addresses of the members/persons from whom these advances
amounting to Rs.2.07 crore were received. Such amount of Rs.2.07
crore was stated by the assessee to have been received from 94
persons who were members of the society. The assessee also
furnished details in respect of these persons. The AO issued notices
u/s 133(6) on 25 persons. Out of notices to such 25 persons who had
contributed more than Rs.3 lac, three notices were returned
unserved. In eleven cases the notices were served but no compliance
was made by the individual members. The details were submitted as
regards the remaining 11 members. The AO observed that the
assessee failed to prove the genuineness of the transactions in
respect of 14 cases. When pointed out to the assessee about non-
compliance by these 14 persons, the assessee submitted their
Membership applications, PAN Cards and other details as required.
The AO drew a chart of 10 persons on page 7 of the assessment
order with a total of Rs.41,40,000/- in respect of which the
necessary details were not submitted. He however, made addition of I.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012 3
Rs.1,38,25,650/-. The assessee moved rectification application u/s
154 of the Act pointing out several mistakes in the order. The AO
passed an order u/s 154 accepting the claim of the assessee, inter
alia, to the tune of Rs.2 lac and restricted this addition to Rs.1.36
crore. The ld. CIT(A), on appreciation of the entire material before
him, came to the conclusion that the assessee had rightly discharged
the onus cast upon it. He therefore, ordered for the deletion of this
addition, against which the Revenue has come up in appeal before
us.
4. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant
material on record. It is observed that the assessee received
advances from 94 Members for flats/land to be allotted by the
assessee society. The assessee furnished necessary details in respect
of all the 94 persons. The AO chose to pick up 25 cases from whom
flat application money above Rs.3 lac. was received. He get satisfied
with the explanation tendered by the assessee in respect of 15
persons and accordingly tabulated 10 persons from whom total
receipt of advance was to the tune of Rs.41.40 lac on which he was I.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012 4
not satisfied. However, at the time of computing total income, he
made an addition of Rs.1.38 crore. How this magical figure of Rs.1.38
crore was determined, is not borne out of the assessment order. The
ld. DR, in all fairness restricted his arguments in respect of 10
persons from whom the assessee had received advances of Rs.41.40
lac. Here is a case in which the assessee is a Co-operative Housing
Society, which received advances from the prospective buyers of
flats/houses. Complete details of all the 94 persons were furnished
which contained original applications, identity proofs and even in
some cases copies of bank statements of the persons and the income
tax returns. It can be observed that out of 10 persons listed by the
AO in the Table, the assessee furnished bank account/ITRs in case of
Shri Harshil Gupta, Shri Jitendra Kumar, Shri Kapil Gupta, Shri Madan
Lal and Shri Tarni Prasad Mishra. The AO did not find any fault with
the Members' files produced by the assessee before him along with
the necessary details about the receipt of advance against allotment
of flats/house. The ld. CIT(A) has recorded a categorically finding that
90% of the amount was received through banking transactions. I.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012 5
During the course of assessment proceedings, the assessee
expressed its inability to produce all members before the AO, but no
action was taken by the Officer for enforcing their attendance. If the
AO was not satisfied with the information made available by the
assessee qua these Members, he ought to have given a logical
conclusion to the inquiry directly initiated by him from these
persons. Nothing of the sort has been done in the instant case.
Considering the totality of facts and circumstances in the instant
case, we are of the considered opinion that the ld. CIT(A) was
justified in deleting this addition. We therefore, uphold the
assessment order on this score.
5. In the result, the appeal is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on /06/2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
(H. S. SIDHU) (R. S. SYAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 05/06/2015
*AK VERMA*
Copy forwarded to: I.T.A .No.-532/Del/2012 6
1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
Initial Date
1. Draft dictated on PS 04/06/2015
2. Draft placed before author 05/06/2015 PS
3. Draft proposed & placed before JM/AM the second member 05/06/2015
4. Draft discussed/approved by JM/AM Second Member.
5. Approved Draft comes to the PS/PS Sr.PS/PS 05/06/2015
6. Kept for pronouncement on PS
7. File sent to the Bench Clerk PS 05/06/2015
8. Date on which file goes to the AR
9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk.
10. Date of dispatch of Order. *
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