Sphera Minerals Pvt. Ltd., Chennai vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.2000/Mds/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Section 2(22)(e) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 treats a payment by a company by way of advance or loan as deemed dividend only in the hands of a shareholder, or for the benefit of a shareholder, of that company; a company that is not itself a shareholder of the lending company cannot be taxed as recipient of the deemed dividend, and any addition must be made in the hands of the shareholders or directors on whose benefit the advance was made.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
The Assistant Commissioner of M/s Sphera Minerals Pvt. Ltd., Income Tax, v. 1, Subbaraya Avenue, Company Circle VI(4), C.P. Ramasamy Road, Chennai - 600 034. Alwarpet, Chennai - 600 018.
PAN : AACCP 0379 A (अपीलाथ,/Appellant) (-.यथ,/Respondent)
अपीलाथ, क/ ओर से/Appellant by : Sh. Joe Sebastian, CIT -.यथ, क/ ओर से/Respondent by : Sh. B.S. Purushotham, CA
सन ु वाई क/ तार ख/Date of Hearing : 26.05.2015 घोषणा क/ तार ख/Date of Pronouncement : 26.06.2015
आदे श /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the Revenue is directed against the order of
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-VI, Chennai, dated
30.08.2013 and pertains to assessment year 2006-07.
2. Sh. Joe Sebastian, the Ld. Departmental Representative,
submitted that the only issue arises for consideration is with regard
to addition made by the Assessing Officer under Section 2(22)(e) of 2 I.T.A. No.2000/Mds/13
the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act') as deemed dividend.
The Ld. D.R. pointed out that the assessee-company has received
`6,42,25,343/- from its sister concern M/s Trimex Industries Private
Limited. According to the Ld. D.R., both, the assessee-company as
well as its sister concern M/s Trimex Industries Private Limited,
have common shareholders and Directors. Therefore, according to
the Ld. D.R., the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Act is squarely
applicable. Referring to the assessment order, the Ld. D.R. pointed
out that the assessee-company entered into agreement with third
parties and the sister concern has also entered into agreement with
third parties for purchasing iron ore. According to the Ld. D.R., the
assessee-company under the pretext of receiving advance money
from sister concern for purchasing of iron ore, received the advance
in violation of Section 2(22)(e) of the Act. According to the Ld. D.R.,
even though the assessee claims that the transaction between the
assessee and its sister concern was commercial in nature, no such
commercial requirement was established. Therefore, the receipt of
advance of `6,42,25,343/- has to be considered as deemed
dividend. Hence, the CIT(Appeals) is not justified in allowing the
claim of the assessee.
3. On the contrary, Shri B.S. Purushotham, the Ld.
representative for the assessee, submitted that the assessee- 3 I.T.A. No.2000/Mds/13
company is not a shareholder in M/s Trimex Industries Private
Limited. Therefore, according to the Ld. representative, there is no
question of applying the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Act in
the hands of the assessee. Even otherwise, according to the Ld.
representative, the advance was paid by the sister concern for
purchasing iron ore. Therefore, there was commercial transaction
between the assessee and M/s Trimex Industries Private Limited.
Since the money was advanced in commercial transaction,
according to the Ld. representative, the provisions of Section
2(22)(e) of the Act will not be applicable.
4. We have considered the rival submissions on either side and
perused the relevant material on record. It is not in dispute that the
assessee-company is not a shareholder in M/s Trimex Industries
Private Limited. Section 2(22)(e) of the Act clearly says that any
payment made by a company by way of advance or loan to a
shareholder or to the benefit of the shareholder, it has to be treated
as deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) of the Act. Dividend
has to be assessed only in the hands of the shareholders. If the
payment was made on behalf of the shareholder or benefit of the
shareholder, the assessment has to be made only in the hands of
the shareholder on whose benefit the advance was made as
deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) of the Act. In this case, 4 I.T.A. No.2000/Mds/13
even though there are common shareholders/Directors in assessee-
company as well as its sister concern M/s Trimex Industries Private
Limited, admittedly, the assessee-company is not a shareholder,
therefore, addition if any has to be made only in the hands of
common shareholders/Directors on whose benefit the advance was
made. Since the assessee-company is not a shareholder in M/s
Trimex Industries Private Limited, this Tribunal is of the considered
opinion that the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Act is not
applicable. Therefore, we do not find any reason to interfere with
the order of the lower authority. Accordingly, the same is confirmed.
5. In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced on 26th June, 2015 at Chennai.
sd/- sd/- (ए. मोहन अलंकामणी) (एन.आर.एस. गणेशन) (A. Mohan Alankamony) (N.R.S. Ganesan) लेखा सद य/Accountant Member या यक सद य/Judicial Member चे नई/Chennai, th 5दनांक/Dated, the 26 June, 2015.
Kri.
आदे श क/ - त6ल7प अ8े7षत/Copy to:
अपीलाथ,/Appellant / -.यथ,/Respondent / आयकर आय9 ु त (अपील)/ CIT(A)-VI, Chennai-34 / आयकर आय9 ु त/CIT-VI, Chennai-34 / 7वभागीय
- त न ध/DR / गाड( फाईल/GF.
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free