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Shyam Sundar Patodia vs Aditya Vikram Varma

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal19 July 2022Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where an application under Section 12A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 for withdrawal of a corporate insolvency resolution process is filed before the Committee of Creditors is constituted, and is referable to Regulation 30A(1)(a) of the CIRP Regulations, the mere issuance of a public advertisement and the receipt of claims pursuant to it does not by itself furnish a ground for rejecting the withdrawal application, and the Adjudicating Authority may allow the withdrawal on the basis of a settlement between the operational creditor and the corporate debtor.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 582 of 2022IN THE MATTER OF:

Mr. Shyam Sundar Patodia ...Appellant

Versus

Mr. Aditya Vikram Verma & Anr. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellant: Mr. Jayabrata Mukherjee, Mr. Palash Singhai, Mr. Saurav Agrawal, Advocates. For Respondent: Mr. Aditya Vikram Verma, RP, R-1 Mr. Ashish Choudhury, Mr. Akash Agarwal, Advocates for R-2

ORDER

(Virtual Mode)

19.07.2022: Heard Learned Counsel for the parties. This Appeal has

been filed against the Order dated 24th January, 2022 by which Order, I.A. No.

1113 of 2021 has been dismissed. On an Application filed under Section 9 of

the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC in short), 'Corporate

Insolvency Resolution Process' (CIRP in short) was initiated by the Order dated

25th November, 2021. The parties appeared before the Adjudicating Authority

and filed an Application under Section 12A for withdrawal of the CIRP. The

said Application was filed on 17th December, 2021. The IRP has issued

Advertisement on 05.12.2021. The Operational Creditor had entered into

Settlement consequent to which the Application for withdrawal was filed. Form

Cont.....

-2-

FA signed by the Operational Creditor was filed which was part of the

Application. The Adjudicating Authority noticed that in pursuance of the

Advertisement, some claims have been submitted. The Adjudicating Authority

noticing the aforesaid rejected withdrawal of the Application under Section 12-

A of the Code. On the date, when Application was filed for withdrawal,

Committee of Creditors (CoC in short) was not constituted.

2. The fact that Advertisement was issued and some claims were received

was not a ground which resulted in rejection of Section 12A application. When

the Operational Creditor and the Corporate Debtor has entered into

Settlement, the Adjudicating Authority could have very well exercised its

jurisdiction to permit withdrawal of Application under Section 12-A read with

Regulation 30-A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency

Resolution Process for Corporate Persons), Regulations, 2016 (CIRP

Regulation in short). The Application under Section 12-A was filed prior to

constitution of the CoC and was referable to Regulation 30A(1)a hence the

Adjudicating Authority could have very well allowed the withdrawal

application.

3. Learned Counsel appearing for the Corporate Debtor submits that

Appellant shall re-submit all the Bank Drafts in the Escrow Account to enable

the Adjudicating Authority to consider the Application afresh in terms of

Settlement Agreement which was already filed before the Adjudicating

Authority.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 582 of 2022 -3-

4. In view of the aforesaid, we set aside the Order dated 24th January, 2022

and remit the matter to the Adjudicating Authority to pass afresh Order on

Section 12-A application taking into consideration the Settlement between the

parties.

With these observations, this Appeal is disposed of.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Justice M. Satayanarayana Murthy] Member (Judicial)

[Mr. Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

Basant/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 582 of 2022

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