Shri Soma Sekhar Marthi vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 164 of 2016
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal, having previously fixed December 31, 2017 as the deadline for SEBI to complete its investigation and issue show cause notices, may extend that time limit on a further application where the diversion of funds is admitted and the investigation remains incomplete, and where the interests of the appellants are not seriously prejudiced by the extension. Where persons against whom interim or confirmatory orders are in force are shown not to have been engaged in trading in the securities market, the extension of time granted to the regulator to complete its investigation does not, without more, seriously prejudice their interests, and does not require the vacating of the interim or confirmatory orders against them pending completion of the investigation. An extension granted in these circumstances is to be limited to a final period, with the express condition that the interim or confirmatory orders stand vacated automatically if the regulator fails to issue show cause notices within that period, and with the stated rule that no further adjournment will be granted.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision : 18.01.2018
Misc. Application No. 322 of 2017 And Appeal No. 164 of 2016
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), ...Applicant Mumbai - 400 051. (Orig. Respondent)
Versus Transgene Biotek Ltd. having its registered office at Plot 68, 69 & 70, IDA Bollaram Medak - 502 325 ...Respondent Andhra Pradesh. (Orig. Appellant)
WITH Misc. Application No. 323 of 2017 And Appeal No. 165 of 2016
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), ...Applicant Mumbai - 400 051. (Orig. Respondent)
Versus
Dr. Koteshwara Rao Chairman & Managing Director of Transgene Biotek Ltd. having its registered office at Plot 68, 69 & 70, IDA Bollaram Medak - 502 325 ...Respondent Andhra Pradesh. (Orig. Appellant)
WITH Misc. Application No. 324 of 2017 And Appeal No. 166 of 2016 Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), ...Applicant Mumbai - 400 051. (Orig. Respondent)
Versus 2
Mr. Narayana Murthy Pentayala Flat No.104, B-Block, Bhavya's Anandam Apartments, Nizampet Road, KPHB, ...Respondent Hyderabad - 500 072. (Orig. Appellant)
WITH Misc. Application No. 325 of 2017 And Appeal No. 167 of 2016
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ...Applicant (Orig. Respondent)
Versus
Mrs. Nirmala Rao Plot 364, Road No.25a, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, ...Respondent Telangana State - 500 034. (Orig. Appellant)
WITH Misc. Application No. 326 of 2017 And Appeal No. 168 of 2016
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), ...Applicant Mumbai - 400 051. (Orig. Respondent)
Versus
Mr. K. Srinivas Plot 364, Road No.25a, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, ...Respondent Telangana State - 500 034. (Orig. Appellant)
WITH Misc. Application No. 327 of 2017 And Appeal No. 169 of 2016
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), ...Applicant Mumbai - 400 051. (Orig. Respondent) 3
Versus
Shri Soma Sekhar Marthi H.No.1-2-699, Flat No.205, Parkview Apartments, Adikmet,Vidyanagar, ...Respondent Hyderabad - 500 044. (Orig. Appellant)
Mr. Mustafa Doctor, Senior Advocate with Mr. Pulkit Sukhramani and Ms. Vidhi Jhawar, Advocates i/b The Law Point for the Applicants (Orig. Respondents).
Mr. L.S. Shetty, Advocate with Mr. U.R. Naik and Mr. Asman Mishra, Advocates i/b L.S. Shetty & Associates for Respondents (Orig. Appellants).
CORAM : Justice J.P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Jog Singh, Member Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member
Per : Dr. C.K.G. Nair (Oral)
1.
These six Miscellaneous Applications have been filed by Securities
and Exchange Board of India ('SEBI' for short) seeking extension of time to
complete the investigation and issuing show cause notices to all the
appellants in these appeals. Vide order dated August 17, 2017 this Appellate
Tribunal had disposed of all these appeals directing SEBI to complete the
investigation and issue show cause notices to the appellants therein latest by
December 31, 2017. It was also ordered that in the event SEBI failed to
issue show cause notice by December 31, 2017 ex parte ad interim order and
confirmatory order passed by SEBI on November 20, 2014 and March 19,
2016 shall come to an end from January 1, 2018.
2. Learned Senior Counsel Shri Mustafa Doctor appearing on behalf of
SEBI reiterated the prayer contained in the Miscellaneous Applications for
the indulgence of this Appellate Tribunal. It was submitted that the
undisputed fact in the interim / confirmatory order passed by SEBI was that
funds collected by issuing GDRs have been diverted to various entities. 4
Since some of these entities are based abroad they need to obtain
information relating to such entities from financial sector regulatory
authorities in various countries such as Belgium, Spain, Switzerland etc.
The regulatory authority from Belgium has confirmed that they will be
sending the relevant information by February 15, 2018. Similarly, responses
from other five regulatory authorities abroad are awaited. Further, SEBI is
following with reminders with other agencies abroad as well as agencies in
India, such as, Enforcement Directorate. Since diversion of funds is an
admitted position, it would not be in the interest of justice to let off the
appellants without a proper and complete investigation. Accordingly, to
complete the investigation and to issue show cause notice additional four
months time may be granted.
3. Learned Counsel for the Respondents (Orig. Appellants) Shri L.S.
Shetty submitted that this Appellate Tribunal has already passed a just order
giving SEBI time till December 31, 2017. The ad interim order was passed
in November 2014 and confirmatory order passed in March 2016 and delay
in completing the investigation is seriously prejudicing the interests of the
appellants. He, particularly, stated that Appellants in Appeal No. 167 of
2016, 168 of 2016 and 169 of 2016 have no connection with the entire issue.
They are respectively wife and son of the Managing Director of the
appellant company (Appellant in Appeal No. 164 of 2016) and the appellant
in Appeal No. 169 of 2016 is a Practicing Company Secretary who happens
to be a Director of the appellant company for some time. Since these three
appellants had no role in the alleged diversion of funds by the company and
other Directors atleast the interim and confirmatory order against them
should be vacated forthwith.
5
4. Given the seriousness of the matter we do not find it appropriate to
vacate the ad interim / confirmatory order against any of the appellants at
this stage. Even in case of wife and son of the Managing Director and in the
case of the Practicing Company Secretary, it is admitted that they were not
in the business of trading in the securities market. In such a case, granting
extension of time to SEBI cannot be said to be seriously prejudicing their
interest. However, since the matter has been going on from November 2011
and this Appellate Tribunal had directed SEBI to complete the investigation
by December 31, 2017, as a final chance, we give another four months time
to SEBI to complete the investigation and issue show cause notices to the
appellants.
5. Accordingly, SEBI is directed to complete the process and issue
show cause notice, if any, by April 30, 2018 failing which from May 1,
2018 the ad interim / confirmatory order would stand vacated against all the
appellants herein. It is made clear that no further adjournment would be
granted.
6. All the Miscellaneous Applications are disposed of in the aforesaid
terms with no order as to costs.
Sd/-
Justice J.P. Devadhar Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Jog Singh Member Sd/-
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member 18.01.2018 Prepared and compared by: msb
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