Shri. P. A. Ibrahim , Mangalore vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.195/Bang/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
In the wealth-tax appeals, where an asset has been finally determined in income-tax proceedings to be stock-in-trade of the assessee's business, that asset cannot be included in the assessee's net wealth for wealth-tax purposes, the Tribunal holding that the income-tax finding having become final binds the wealth-tax determination on the same asset.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of hearing : 28.01.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 13.02.2015 ITA No.195/Bang/14 & WTA Nos.1 & 2/Bang/14 Page 2 of 6
ORDER
Per N.V. Vasudevan, Judicial Member
ITA 195/B/14 is an appeal for the A.Y. 2008-09 by the assessee and
WTA Nos. 1 & 2/B/14 are appeals for the A.Ys. 2006-07 & 2007-08 by the
Revenue. All these appeals are directed against the common order dated
25.11.2013 of the CIT(Appeals)-IV, Bangalore.
2. The facts and circumstances under which these appeals arise for
consideration are as follows. The assessee is an individual. He is a non-
resident. He owned 6.97 acres of land at Chellaghatta, Varthur Hobli,
Bangalore [hereinafter referred to as the "Chellaghatta property"]. He sold
this property by a registered sale deed dated 12.9.2007. He offered to tax
long term capital gains on sale of this property in the return of income filed
for the A.Y. 2008-09. In the proceedings concluded by the AO u/s. 143(3)
r.w.s. 263 of the Act, the question that arose for consideration was as to
whether income on sale of Chellaghatta property was to be assessed as
business income or as long term capital gains. The AO came to the
conclusion that Chellaghatta property was always treated as stock-in-trade
of business carried on by the assessee in the books of account and sale of
such land and gain arising therefrom will give rise to income under the
head 'income from business'. In coming to the above conclusion, the
Revenue authorities also took note of the fact that the property was
declared as stock-in-trade of business carried on by the assessee and for ITA No.195/Bang/14 & WTA Nos.1 & 2/Bang/14 Page 3 of 6
that reason, was not treated as part of taxable wealth in the return of wealth
tax returns filed by the assessee.
3. As far as proceedings under the Wealth-tax Act, 1957 are
concerned, the assessee did not declare the Chellaghatta property as part
of the taxable wealth as it was treated by him as stock-in-trade. For the
A.Ys. 2006-07 & 2007-08, the assessee filed return of wealth in which
Chellaghatta property was not offered to tax as part of net wealth.
Proceedings u/s. 16(1) r.w.s. 17 of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957 were initiated
against the assessee for the aforesaid assessment years. In response to
the notices u/s. 17 of the Wealth-tax Act, the assessee filed returns of
wealth in which Chellaghatta property was offered to tax as part of taxable
wealth of assessee. The assessee, however, did not declare sale
consideration of Rs.30 crores received by him, but declared only the
purchase cost of the said property at Rs.1,79,67,295.
4. In the proceedings concluded u/s. 16(3) of the Wealth-tax Act, the
WTO adopted the value of land of Chellaghatta property at
Rs.24,79,00,000 for A.Y. 2006-07 & Rs.27,27,00,000 for the A.Y. 2007-08.
The aforesaid values were arrived at by the WTO in the following manner:-
A.Y. 2006-07
"Sale consideration on 02.05.2007: Rs.30 crores.
Reckoning the appreciation in value at 10% p.a., which is normally considered by registration authorities while fixing the guidance value, the same reworked by reducing the valuation by ITA No.195/Bang/14 & WTA Nos.1 & 2/Bang/14 Page 4 of 6
10% p.a. for earlier years. Since the valuation date for the subject a.y. falls on 31.03.2006 the value of the asset works out to Rs.24,79,00,000/- considering the sale price of Rs.30 crores is enhanced value @ 10% from F.Y. 2005-06 (30 crores * 100/121)."
A.Y. 2006-07
"Sale consideration on 02.05.2007: Rs.30 crores.
Reckoning the appreciation in value at 10% p.a., which is normally considered by registration authorities while fixing the guidance value, the same reworked by reducing the valuation by 10% p.a. for earlier years. Since the valuation date for the subject a.y. falls on 31.03.2007 the value of the asset works out to Rs.27,27,00,000/- considering the sale price of Rs.30 crores is enhanced value @ 10% from F.Y. 2006-07 (30 crores * 100/110)."
5. Aggrieved by the orders of assessment both under the Income-tax
Act, 1961 treating the gain on sale of Chellaghatta property as giving rise to
income from business; and adopting the value of Chellaghatta land by the
process of reverse working from the sale consideration of Rs.30 crores for
the purpose of determining its value to be included in the net wealth in the
Wealth-tax proceedings, the assessee preferred appeals before the
Commissioner (Appeals).
6. The income-tax appeal as well as wealth-tax appeals were heard
together by CIT(Appeals). As far as income-tax appeal is concerned, the
CIT(A) concurred with the view of the AO and held that Chellaghatta
property was held as stock-in-trade of business carried on by the assessee
and therefore gain on sale of aforesaid property gives rise to income from ITA No.195/Bang/14 & WTA Nos.1 & 2/Bang/14 Page 5 of 6
business. As far as wealth-tax appeals are concerned, the CIT(A) came to
the conclusion that since the property has been held to be stock-in-trade of
the business of the assessee in income-tax proceedings, there was no
question of including the property as taxable wealth and accordingly the
assessment by including the value of property for the purpose of net wealth
in the wealth-tax proceedings, and as such wealth-tax assessments were
cancelled/annulled by the CIT(Appeals).
7. Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A) holding that Chellaghatta property
is part of stock-in-trade of business of the assessee and the gain on sale of
such property has to be assessed as income from business in A.Y. 2008-
09, the assessee has preferred appeal ITA No.195/B/14. Aggrieved by the
order of CIT(A) holding that Chellaghatta property is stock-in-trade and
therefore the same cannot form part of taxable wealth of the assessee in
wealth-tax proceedings for A.Ys. 2006-07 & 2007-08, the Revenue has
preferred wealth-tax appeals before the Tribunal.
8. At the time of hearing of the appeals, the assessee has filed a
memo which reads as follows:-
" The above appeal hearing is fixed on 13.11.2014 I may submit that I do not want to proceed with the appeal and I may inform that the appeal filed by me may be treated as withdrawn."
9. In view of the aforesaid memo filed by the assessee, the appeal by
the assessee in ITA No.195/B/14 is dismissed as not pressed. ITA No.195/Bang/14
& WTA Nos.1 & 2/Bang/14 Page 6 of 6
10. In view of the fact that the findings of the ld. CIT(Appeals) in
income-tax proceedings that Chellaghatta property is held as stock-in-trade
by the assessee and since that finding has now become final, Chellaghatta
property cannot be considered as forming part of net wealth of the
assessee. We hold accordingly. As such, the wealth-tax appeals by the
Revenue are also dismissed.
11. In the result, all the appeals are dismissed.
Pronounced in the open court on this day of February, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
( ABRAHAM P. GEORGE ) ( N.V. VASUDEVAN ) Accountant Member Judicial Member
Bangalore, Dated, the 13th February, 2015. /D S/
Copy to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondents 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file By order
Assistant Registrar / Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Bangalore.
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