Shri. M.R. Pasalkar , Jamkhandi vs Assessee
- CitationITA No.646/Bang/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The rule of consistency in tax assessment applies only where the same or a substantially similar fact-situation exists in earlier years, and an assessee cannot rely on the acceptance of an expenditure claim in earlier years where those returns were merely processed under section 143(1) and never scrutinised, so that the expenditure was not in fact examined and allowed. Conducting a tax audit under section 44AB does not relieve an assessee of its duty to substantiate the claims made in its return; a claim supported only by self-made vouchers that are not verifiable may be disallowed where the assessee has failed to discharge that duty.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Shri M.R.Pasalkar, Rameshwar Colony, Jamakhandi. ... Appellant
Vs.
Joint Commissioner of Income-tax, Bijapur Range, Bijapur. ... Respondent PAN: ADHPP0906A
Appellant by: Shri Ashok A.Kulkarni, Advocate. Respondent by: Dr. P.K.Srihari, Addl.CIT.
Date of hearing : 09-03-2015. Date of pronouncement: 20-03-2015.
O R D E R
Per ABRAHAM P. GEORGE, AM:
In this appeal filed by the assessee, it is aggrieved on
the disallowance of a sum of Rs.3,56,422/- by the Assessing
Officer (AO) which was confirmed by the CIT(A).
2. Assessee running wine shops, had filed his return for
the impugned assessment year declaring income of
Rs.24,20,330/-. During the course of assessment proceeding, ld.
AO noted that freight and hamali charges of Rs.5,72,512/- ITA No.646/Bang/2014
Shri M.R.Pasalkar.
Page 2 of 4 claimed were supported only by self-made vouchers, which were
not verifiable. When put on notice, assessee stated that such
claim included vehicle rent which was not separately shown. The
AO found that in the preceding year expenditure of vehicle rent
was Rs.2,16,090/-. He, therefore, allowed a like amount from the
total sum of Rs.5,72,512/- and made a disallowance of the
balance Rs.3,56,422/-. AO has also mentioned that Authorized
Representative of the assessee agreed for this addition.
3. Assessee, thereafter, moved in appeal before the
CIT(A). As per the assessee, its turnover had increased to
Rs.4,54,82,699/- for AY 2009-10 against Rs.3,66,61,121/- for AY
2008-09. It was also submitted that its accounts were subject to
tax audit under section 44AB of the Act and claims were
supported by vouchers. However, the ld.CIT(A) did not accept
the arguments of the assessee citing the following reasons:
i. Assessee could not justify the steep increase in freight and hamali charges;
ii. Increase in turnover was margin
iii. The addition was agreed before the AO.
4. Now before us, ld AR submitted that chart which read
as under:
Sl. Asst.Year Turnover Freight Vehicle Total % Disallowance No. & Hamali + Rent Charges 1 2006-07 1,81,01,319 1,05,246 + 2,15,200 3,20,446 1.77 Nil 2 2007-08 2,43,40,661 1,39,220 + 2,12,375 3,51,595 1.44 Nil 3 2008-09 3,66,61,121 1,68,217 + 2,16,090 3,84,307 1.04 Nil 4 2009-10 4,54,82,699 5,72,512 + - 5,72,512 1.26 Nil ITA No.646/Bang/2014 Shri M.R.Pasalkar.
Page 3 of 4 As per the ld. AR, in none of the earlier years or later years any
disallowance of similar nature was made. According to him, the
chart mentioned above would clearly show that there was no
steep increase in the claim. Per contra, ld. DR supported the
orders of the lower authorities.
5. We have perused the orders and heard the rival
contentions. What we find is that assessee's representative had
accepted the disallowance before the AO. Only self vouchers
were there in support of the claim. Assessee's contention that
the claim included vehicle rent was accepted and part of the
amount equal to the vehicle rent claimed in the preceding year
was allowed. Return for earlier years were only subject to
processing under section 143(1) and not scrutinized. Hence, we
cannot say the claim of expenditure was scrutinized and allowed
in earlier years. Rule of consistency will apply only if similar fact-
situation is there and not otherwise. Conducting a tax audit will
not exonerate an assessee from its duty to substantiate its claim
as per the return. In such circumstances, we are of the opinion
that the disallowance was rightly done. No interference is
required.
6. Appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
Pronounced in the open court on 20th March, 2015.
sd/- sd/- (N.V.Vasudevan) (Abraham P.Jeorge) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER eksrinivasulu ITA No.646/Bang/2014 Shri M.R.Pasalkar. Page 4 of 4
Copy to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file By order
Assistant Registrar Income-tax Appellate tribunal Bangalore
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