Shalini Sarawgi vs Small Industries Development Bank Of ...
- CitationComp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 958 of 2026
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A corporate debtor's resolution applicant whose plan was found non-compliant and non-responsive by the Committee of Creditors, where no resolution plan has been approved and liquidation follows, may, under Regulation 2B of the IBBI (Liquidation Process) Regulations, submit a scheme of compromise or arrangement under section 230 of the Companies Act, 2013 within ninety days of the liquidation order, the applicant having already submitted a resolution plan rendering it eligible to do so.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 958 of 2026 & I.A. No. 3818 of 2026
IN THE MATTER OF:
Shalini Sarawgi ...Appellant(s)
Versus
Small Industries Development Bank of India & Ors. ...Respondent(s) Present: For Appellant : Mr. Sumesh Dhawan, Mr. Jaskarna S. Bhatia, Mr. Shaurya Shyam, Ms. Varsha, Khyati Khemka, Sagar Thakkar, Kavya Tekkriwal, Ms. Ipshita Das, Advocates. For Respondents : Mr. Rajesh Kumar Agrawal, Ms. Pooja Agrawal, Advocates for Liquidator. Mohd. Moonis Abbasi, Adv. for R1
ORDER
(Hybrid Mode) 25.05.2026: Heard Ld. Counsel for the Appellant as well as Respondent
Bank.
2. This appeal has been filed against the order dated 10.04.2026 by which
order, the AA has allowed I.A. (IB) (LIQ.) No. 4/KB/2026 directing for
liquidation.
3. The Appellant was one of the resolution applicant and promoter who
has submitted a plan apart from the resolution plan by three other resolution
applicants. The CoC has held various meetings and in the 15th CoC meeting
rejected both resolution plans submitted by M/s Carbon Resources Private
Limited and M/s Balmukund Sponge & Iron Private Limited. In the 14th CoC
meeting the plan of the Appellant was found to be non-compliance and non-
responsive.
4. The Appellant challenged the order submits that other applicants were
given time to file addendum where no opportunity has been given to the
Appellant. Be that as it may, plan of the Appellant was found non-compliant
and no plan having been approved in the CIRP, liquidation is the only
consequence and the Adjudicating Authority has rightly directed the
liquidation of the CD.
5. Under Regulation 2B of the IBBI Liquidation Process Regulations, it is
open for the Appellant to submit a scheme, compromise or arrangement
within the period of 90 days from the order of liquidation which is provided in
Regulation 2B. Regulation 2B is as follows:-
"2B. Compromise or arrangement. (1) Where a compromise or arrangement is proposed under section 230 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), it shall be completed within ninety days of the order of liquidation under [***] section 33. Provided that a person, who is not eligible under the Code to submit a resolution plan for insolvency resolution of the corporate debtor, shall not be a party in any manner to such compromise or arrangement.
Provided further that the liquidator shall file the proposal of compromise or arrangement only in cases where such recommendation has been made by the committee under regulation 39BA of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016:
Provided further that the liquidator shall not file such proposal after expiry of thirty days from the liquidation commencement date.] (2) The time taken on compromise or arrangement, not exceeding ninety days, shall not be included in the liquidation period. (3) Any cost incurred by the liquidator in relation to compromise or arrangement shall be borne by the corporate debtor, where such compromise or arrangement is sanctioned by the Tribunal under sub-section (6) of section 230:
Provided that such cost shall be borne by the parties who proposed compromise or arrangement, where such compromise or arrangement is not sanctioned by the Tribunal under sub-section (6) of section 230.]"
6. The Appellant having already submitted resolution plan he is eligible to
submit scheme under Regulation 2B.
7. Ld. Counsel for the Appellant submits that he shall be submitting the
scheme within two weeks to the liquidator. It is further submitted by the
Appellant that the liquidator has fixed the date for auction of the assets which
has now been postponed. In event, the Appellant submits the scheme within
two weeks from today, the liquidator shall place the scheme before the
creditors for consideration and after decision on the scheme shall take
further. The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Mr. Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Sheetal/Manu
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free