Shaji Purushothaman vs Union Bank Of India & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 921 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The admission of an application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is not, without more, set aside by the mere settlement of dues by the corporate debtor's director or guarantor with the financial creditor; the route for a settlement after admission is an application under Section 12A of the Code, which is then to be considered by the Committee of Creditors in deciding whether the settlement proposal is better than an already approved resolution plan.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE MATTER OF: Shaji Purushothaman .....Appellant Vs. Union Bank of India & Ors. ......Respondents
Present :
For Appellant: Mrs. Vibha Datta Makhija, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Karuppaiah, Mr. Reghunatha, Ms. Kanika, Mr. Praveen Gaur, Advocates
For Respondents: Mr. R.P. Agrawal, Mr. Prateek, Ms. Bhumika, Advocates
O R D E R
06.09.2019 - This appeal has been preferred by 'Shaji Purushothaman' ,
Director of 'Empee Distilleries Ltd.' ('Corporate Debtor') against the order of
rejection of the Miscellaneous application filed by him before the Adjudicating
Authority ('National Company Law Tribunal'), Division Bench, Chennai dated
29th July, 2019.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 921 of 2019
2. We find that the application u/s 7 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code,
2016 ('I&B' Code, for short) by 'Union Bank of India' ('Financial Creditor') was
admitted against the 'Corporate Debtor' on 1st November, 2018. The said order
was challenged before this Appellate Tribunal which was dismissed and
thereafter the Appellant moved before the Hon'ble Supreme Court. Before the
Hon'ble Supreme Court, the Appellant took plea that he is ready and willing to
clear the outstanding dues with the 'Union Bank of India' within 15 days. For
the said reason, the Hon'ble Supreme Court by the order dated 14th June, 2019
granted liberty to move an application within two weeks before the Adjudicating
Authority ('National Company Law Tribunal').
3. It is informed that the Appellant in the meantime has settled the matter
with 'Union Bank of India' and some other 'Financial Creditors'. The Appellant
moved a miscellaneous application with prayer for setting aside the order dated
1st November, 2018.
4. The Adjudicating Authority taking into consideration the aforesaid fact in
the impugned order dated 29th July, 2019 observed that order of admission
cannot be set aside, except where an application u/s 12A is filed, by settling the
matter with all the Creditors with approval of 90% of the voting share of the
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 921 of 2019 2 'Committee of Creditors' subject to filing of an application by 'Union Bank of
India' for withdrawal of application u/s 7 of the 'I&B' Code.
5. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that, M/s. Edelweiss Asset
Reconstruction Company Ltd.' in whose favour guarantee was given by the
'Corporate Debtor' is not entitled to any claim. However, we are not inclined to
decide such issue at this stage having not raised before the Adjudicating
Authority. We find no illegality in the order.
6. At this stage, learned counsel for the Appellant submits that the Appellant
is ready to settle the claim with all the Creditors including 'M/s. Edelweiss Asset
Reconstruction Company Ltd.'
7. However, Mr. R.P. Agarwal appearing on behalf of 'Union Bank of India'
submits that the 'Resolution Plan' has already been approved by the 'Committee
of Creditors' after taking into consideration the claim of the 'M/s. Edelweiss Asset
Reconstruction Company Ltd.'
8. In the circumstances, while we are not inclined to issue any specific
direction, give liberty to the Appellant to move an application u/s 12A for settling
the claims of all the Creditors including the guarantors.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 921 of 2019 3
9. If an application u/s 12A is filed by the Appellant, the 'Committee of
Creditors' may decide as to whether the proposal given by the Appellant for
settlement in terms of Section 12A is better than the 'Resolution Plan' as
approved by it, and may pass appropriate order. However, as such decision is
required to be taken by the 'Committee of Creditors', we are not expressing any
opinion on the same.
The appeal stands disposed of. No costs.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
[Kanthi Narahari] Member (Technical)
ss/sk
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 921 of 2019 4
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