Satyaprakash Aggarwal & Ors vs Vistar Metal Industries Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 136 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is rejected on the ground that the Form 1 application is defective, the Adjudicating Authority must, before rejecting it, afford the applicant an opportunity to rectify the defect. In a petition under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the Adjudicating Authority's enquiry is confined to whether the Form 1 application, along with its accompanying documents, is complete; it is not required to determine the actual amount of the claim or other particulars, which fall to be determined by the Resolution Professional after initiation of the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Mr. Satyaprakash Aggarwal & Ors. ...Appellants
Vs.
Vistar Metal Industries Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellants: - Mr. Shyam Babu, Advocate.
For Respondent:- Mr. Sandeep S. Ladda, Mr. Soumik Ghosal, Mr. Devender Singh and Mr. Gaurav Singh, Advocates.
ORDER
21.05.2018- This appeal has been preferred by the Appellants against
an order dated 15th February, 2018 passed by the Adjudicating
Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai Bench, Mumbai
in C.P. No. 1331/I&BP/2017. By the impugned order, the joint
application has been preferred by the Appellants ('Financial Creditors')
under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
(hereinafter referred to as "I&B Code") has been rejected on the ground
that the tabular chart reveals that the 'dates of default' are not
specifically mentioned. It has been observed that the debt due as on
15th December, 2015, 15th March, 2017 and 15th May, 2017 in respect
of three claims of the 'Financial Creditors' has been mentioned therein.
Contd/-..............
-2-
It is informed that out of the three dates, there is a typographical error,
which could have been corrected if allowed time.
2. Notice was issued to the Respondent. They have appeared but not
filed any reply affidavit denying the averment made in the Form 1 or the
appeal.
3. Admittedly, we find that on the technical ground i.e. the
application is defective, the Adjudicating Authority has rejected the
application under Section 7 of the 'I&B Code'. Therefore, we cannot
appreciate the impugned order, as before rejecting the application the
Adjudicating Authority was required to give an opportunity to the
Appellant to rectify the defect.
4. Further, in a petition under Section 7 of the 'I&B Code', the
Adjudicating Authority is required to decide whether the Form 1 along
with documents is complete or not. The Adjudicating Authority is not
required to decide as to what is the actual amount of claim and other
details, which is required to be determined by the 'Resolution
Professional' after initiation of 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution
Process'.
5. For the reasons aforesaid, we set aside the impugned order dated
15th February, 2018 and remit the case to the Adjudicating Authority to
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 136 of 2018 -3-
find out whether the application in Form 1 is complete or not after notice
to the parties and hearing the parties. If there is any defect, the
Adjudicating Authority will allow time to the Appellant to remove the
defects. In the meantime, it will be also open to the Respondent-
'Corporate Debtor' to settle the claim with the 'Financial Creditor'.
6. The appeal stands disposed of with aforesaid observations and
directions. No Cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice Bansi Lal Bhat) Member(Judicial) Ar/g
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 136 of 2018
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