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Satec Envir Engineering (I) Pvt. Ltd vs Shapoorji Pallonji & Company Pvt. Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal20 July 2023Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the operational creditor's Section 9 application is met by a reply to the demand notice that disputes the claim, and the record shows an earlier exchange in which the corporate debtor refuted the claim as unrealistic and unsupported, a pre-existing dispute between the parties exists, and the adjudicating authority is right to reject the application on that ground.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2023&I.A. No. 2931, 2884 of 2023IN THE MATTER OF:

Satec Envir Engineering (India) Pvt. Ltd ...Appellant

Versus

Shapoorji Pallonji and Company Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellant: Mr. Abhirup Dasgupta, Mr. Ishaan Duggal, Ms. Mukta Halbe, Advocates For Respondent: Mr. Abhishek Puri, Surbhi Gupta, Sahil Griwal, Advocates

ORDER

20.07.2023: I.A. No. 2931 of 2023. This is an application filed by the

Appellant with a prayer to condone the delay of three days in filing the Appeal.

Sufficient cause has been shown. Delay is condoned.

2. I.A. No. 2884 of 2023. This is an application filed by the appellant

praying for condonation of 61 days delay in refiling of the Appeal. Sufficient

cause has been shown. Delay is condoned.

3. Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant.

4. This Appeal has been filed against the Order dated 24th February, 2023

by which order the Adjudicating Authority has rejected Section 9 Application

of I&B Code, 2016 filed by the Appellant.

-2-

5. Operational Creditor has filed the Application on the strength of the sub-

contract awarded for supply, fabrication and erection of structural steel work

for design and building Mahatma Gandhi International Conference Centre

Project at Niamey Niger.

6. Demand Notice was issued on 01st February, 2021. Corporate Debtor

replied to the Demand Notice denying its liability to pay instead corporate

debtor has made a counter claim raising issue in quality material issue and

procurement etc. The Adjudicating Authority considering the submission of

the parties rejected the Section 9 Application finding existence of prior dispute.

7. Learned Counsel for the Appellant submitted that the dispute which was

raised was earlier resolved. He has referred to paragraph 5 of the Judgment.

In paragraph 5 of the Judgment, following has been observed:

"5. The Ld. Counsel for the Applicant/Operational Creditor further drew our attention to email dated October 15, 2019 written by the employee of the Corporate Debtor to the Employee of Applicant stating that "please go ahead and help Ms. Jeena to get the material back from custom. We assured you that you will get the payment for this material" and also drew our attention to the WhatsApp chats wherein the Corporate Debtor has pleaded cash crunch in the project."

8. The Adjudicating Authority in paragraph 7 has noticed the Reply to the

Demand Notice which was given by the Corporate Debtor where Corporate

Debtor has refuted the claim as totally unrealistic and far from the facts and

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861/2023 -3-

having no logic which cannot be entertained. In paragraph 7, following

observation has been made by the Adjudicating Authority:

"7. On perusal of reply to the demand notice dated 22nd February, 2021, the Corporate Debtor has referred to an email dated 9th September, 2020 wherein the Operational Creditor has submitted that 'we have not made any unrealistic claim as stated from your end. In this regard, we shall have discussion and shall provide all necessary supporting and logical justification of our claim." This email was in response to an email of even date written an employee of the Corporate Debtor stating that "we have gone through your mail and found your 'proposed claims' totally unrealistic and far from the facts and having no logic which cannot be entertained. However based on the placed order and the work executed we are attaching herewith the settlement statement for further discussion and mutual agreement to conclude the matter." The Applicant in his rejoinder has submitted that the settlement was not accepted as was not recorded in the work order and it cannot lead to conclusion that there existed a prior dispute. As regards defect in quality of work and material supplied, the Applicant has submitted these were rectified as earlier pointed out."

9. The demand notice was replied and refuted by Corporate Debtor citing

the dispute in the claim of the Appellant. An earlier email dated 09th

September, 2020 was replied by the Corporate Debtor refuting the claim.

There was existence of dispute between the parties and the Adjudicating

Authority did not commit any error in rejecting Section 9 Application on the

ground of pre-existing dispute. The Appeal is dismissed. We however observe Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861/2023 -4-

that this shall not preclude the Appellant to take any appropriate proceedings

as per the contract between the parties.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Mr. Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

Basant/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861/2023

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