Satec Envir Engineering (I) Pvt. Ltd vs Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.859 of 2023
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A pre-existing dispute between the parties, as evidenced by a counter-claim raised by the corporate debtor in reply to the demand notice, is sufficient to defeat an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, because such a dispute concerning contractual obligations and rights cannot be adjudicated in proceedings under Section 9, and the application must therefore be dismissed.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Satec Envir Engineering India Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant
Versus
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Abhirup Dasgupta, Ms. Mily Ghoshal and Ms. Mukta Halbe, Advocates. For Respondent: Mr. Amit Meharia, Ms. Tannishtha Singh and Mr. Sambhav, Advocates.
ORDER
19.07.2023: Sufficient cause being shown delay in filing the Appeal as
well as refiling is condoned.
2. This Appeal has been filed against the order dated 03.03.2023 passed
by the Adjudicating Authority rejecting Section 9 application filed by the
Appellant. Appellant filed Section 9 application claiming outstanding amount
of Rs.5,82,25,359/-. The Corporate Debtor has filed affidavit in reply and
opposed the petition. It was stated that there is contractual dispute between
the parties and contract was terminated. The Adjudicating Authority has held
that the work awarded to the Operational Creditor was terminated on
05.12.2018 and said termination took place prior to issuance of demand notice
dated 16.09.2019.
Cont'd../ -2-
3. Learned counsel for the Appellant submitted that there was no dispute
with regard to the fact that 80% work was complete, which is clear from the
reply of the Corporate Debtor dated 19.09.2019.
4. We have considered the submissions of the parties and perused the
record.
5. The work awarded to the Appellant - Operational Creditor was
terminated, as has been found by the Adjudicating Authority, on 05.12.2018.
The Demand Notice was issued on 16.09.2019. When the Demand Notice was
issued, it was replied by notice dated 19.09.2019 by the Corporate Debtor in
which counter demand was made against the Operational Creditor. The reply
notice dated 19.09.2019, which was issued in response to the Demand Notice
itself contain several correspondence and dispute between the parties. The
counter claim raised by the Corporate Debtor itself indicate that there are
dispute regarding contractual obligations and rights between the parties
which cannot be settled in a proceeding under Section 9 of I&B Code.
However, the Appellant is at liberty to take any such remedy as available under
the contract between the parties.
6. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that the counter claim raised
by notice dated 19.09.2019 is much less than the claim which was made by
the Operational Creditor. We are of the view that the Corporate Debtor has
raised counter claim, which itself indicates dispute between the parties and
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.859 of 2023 -3-
the Adjudicating Authority did not commit any error in dismissing the
application under Section 9. There is no merit in the Appeal, the Appeal is
dismissed.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Archana/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.859 of 2023
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