Sanjeev Chhabra, New Delhi vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.1378/Del/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Section 41(1) of the Income Tax Act is not attracted to an addition on account of sundry creditors where there is no remission or cessation of a trading liability: the provision requires that a deduction was allowed in respect of a trading liability in an earlier year and that the liability has since ceased or been remitted, conferring a benefit on the assessee. An addition cannot be sustained under that provision on an ad hoc estimate that a percentage of static sundry creditors has ceased to exist, where the Assessing Officer has not shown that any earlier deduction was claimed for those liabilities or that any of them has been remitted or has ceased.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
This appeal, at the instance of the department, is directed against
the CIT(A)'s order dated 24.12.2012. The relevant assessment year is
2009-10.
ITA No.1378/Del/2013
2. The solitary issue that is raised in this appeal is whether the
CIT(A) is justified in deleting the addition made by applying section 41
of the Act.
3. Brief facts of the case are as follows. The assessee had shown
sundry creditors of Rs.2,27,09,357/- in the balance sheet. In the course
of assessment proceedings, AO had asked the assessee to furnish the
details of the sundry creditors which has been static for the last three
years. Since details were not forthcoming from the assessee, the AO on
ad hoc basis held that 7% of the total sundry creditors have ceased to
exist and added the same to the total income (7% of Rs.2,27,09,357/-
being Rs.15,89,655/-).
4. On appeal, the CIT(A) deleted the addition. The relevant finding
of the CIT(A) reads as follows:-
"In this case, there was no remission on cessation of liability in respect of any of the persons. No benefit accrued to the appellant which could be deemed to be the profit and gain of the appellant business, which would otherwise not be the appellants income. The AO failed to show that there was a deduction in respect of a trading liability in an earlier year and remission or cessation of such liability in this year
2 ITA No.1378/Del/2013
resulted in a benefit to the appellant. Since there is no case of cession/remission of liability due to the parties, therefore, provisions of section 41(1) of the Act are not applicable. The above mentioned cases of CIT v. Sugauli Sugar Works (P) Ltd. (SC), CIT v Smt. Sita Devi Juneja (2010) 325 ITR 593 (P&H) & CIT vs. Auto Kashyap India (P) Ltd., 330 ITR 435 (2010) (Delhi) are clearly applicable to the facts of the case.
The addition of Rs.15,89,655/- made is, therefore, deleted. Ground No.1 is ruled in favour of the appellant."
5. The Revenue being aggrieved is in appeal before us.
6. The ld. DR supported the assessment order. On the other hand, the
ld. AR placed reliance on the findings and conclusions of the CIT(A).
7. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant
material on record. The CIT(A) has categorically found that the amount
sought to be added was never claimed as a deduction in respect of a
trading liability in the earlier year. The CIT(A) further held that the
same has not ceased to exist as a liability in the current assessment year
resulting in a benefit to the assessee. This categoric finding of the
CIT(A) has not been dispelled by the Revenue. Hence, we uphold the
order of the CIT(A) as correct and as in accordance with law and no
interference is called for. It is ordered accordingly. 3 ITA No.1378/Del/2013
8. In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
The order pronounced in the open court on 05.03.2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
[G.D. AGRAWAL] [GEORGE GEORGE K.] VICE PRESIDENT JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated, 05th March, 2015. dk Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT
AR, ITAT, NEW DELHI.
4
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