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Rp Singh (Suspended Director Of Pme ... vs Melange Systems Pvt.Ltd. And Anr

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal26 September 2023Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Appellate Tribunal is not bound to interfere with an Adjudicating Authority's admission of a Section 9 application where the operational creditor has shown supply of goods and an outstanding unpaid sum reflected in its books, and the corporate debtor's plea that payment was contingent on receipt from a third party is unsupported by any evidence of an executed or acted-upon agreement that would make the debt not yet due. A corporate debtor's admission of part of the operational debt in its reply to a Section 9 application is relevant to whether the claimed amount is established, and supports the admission of the application.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 936 of 2023& I.A. No. 3187 of 2023In the matter of:

RP Singh ....Appellant (Suspended Director of PME Infratech Pvt. Ltd.) Vs. Melange Systems Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ...Respondents For Appellant Mr. Prateek Gupta, Mr. Raghav Tiwari, Advocates. For Respondents Mr. Bhardwaj S. Iyengar, Advocate for R1.

ORDER

26.09.2023: Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant.

2. This Appeal has been filed against the order dated 09.05.2023 passed

by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai

Bench-IV, by which Section 9 Application filed by the Operational Creditor has

been admitted.

3. The Corporate Debtor with one 'M/s. Pal Mohan Electronics Pvt. Ltd.'

which was group company have been awarded a tender from the 'Maharashtra

State Electricity Distribution Co. Ltd.' (MSEDCL). The Purchase Order was

issued to the Operational Creditor for supply of RF Modules which was an

essential item for carrying out the tender by the Corporate Debtor. Operational

Creditor supplied RF Modules and issued 34 invoices amounting to

Rs.5,38,47,605/-. When the payment was not made, demand notice was

issued on 28.12.2019 demanding payment of the amount which notice was 2

not replied. Thereafter, the Application under Section 9 has been filed which

has been admitted by the Adjudicating Authority.

4. Learned Counsel for the Appellant challenging the order contends that

there was escrow account agreement between Operational Creditor, 'M/s. Pal

Mohan Electronics Pvt. Ltd.' and the Bank under which after receipt of the

amount the Bank was to distribute the amount amongst the Operational

Creditor, 'M/s. Pal Mohan Electronics Pvt. Ltd.' and the Bank. It is submitted

that unless the Corporate Debtor received the amount from MSEDCL, there

was no liability to make the payment.

5. The Adjudicating Authority has considered submissions of the parties

and has returned following findings in paragraph 4.1:-

"4.1. It is not in dispute that the Operational Creditor had supplied the material and sum of Rs. 5,38,47,605/- is outstanding as payable in the books of the Operational Creditor. It is the case of the Corporate Debtor that this sum is not due, as the payment was to be made by it after receipt of corresponding payment from MSEDCL. However, the Corporate Debtor has not produced any evidence to substantiate this plea, except one unsigned and unexecuted Escrow account agreement, amongst the Bank, Operational Creditor and Pal Mohan, which authorizes the bank to receive collections from MSEDCL on their behalf and allocate between the two. It is not on record whether this agreement was acted upon or not? In the absence of the evidences to this effect and the in light of terms stated in the purchase order,

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 936 of 2023 & I.A. No. 3187 of 2023 3

'Against LC' and this is further confirmed from the what's app communication placed with petition also, this bench does not find any substance in the plea that the amount claimed by the Operational Creditor has not fallen due."

6. The Operational Creditor also pointed out in reply filed to Section 9

application, the Corporate Debtor has also admitted the amount of

Rs.4,80,42,531/- which is clear from paragraph 10.1. Although reply denied

the amount claimed in the Application but there was admission of

Rs.4,80,42,531/-. The Operational Creditor having supplied the goods to the

Corporate Debtor, it was entitled to raise invoices and claim the amount.

7. We do not find any error in the order of the Adjudicating Authority

admitting Section 9 Application. There is no merit in the Appeal. The Appeal

is dismissed.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

[Arun Baroka] Member (Technical) Anjali/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 936 of 2023 & I.A. No. 3187 of 2023

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