Miss Lucy
← All judgments

Roopyaa Tradebizz Limited (Successful ... vs Bhavik Haribhai Rupara Liquidator Of ...

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal29 May 2026

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a successful resolution applicant fails to implement the approved resolution plan within the timelines allowed, the Adjudicating Authority does not err in directing the Monitoring Committee to apply for liquidation of the corporate debtor, given the importance of time-bound completion of the corporate insolvency resolution process. A successful resolution applicant who has failed to implement the resolution plan is not a necessary party to an application for liquidation of the corporate debtor, and its non-impleadment in such an application is not an error warranting interference.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 576 of 2026 &I.A. No. 2218, 2219 of 2026

IN THE MATTER OF: Roopya Tradebizz Limited ...Appellants Versus Kailash T Shah Erstwhile RP and ...Respondents Chairman of Monitoring Committee of Euphoria Technologies Pvt. Ltd. & Anr.

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Atul Sharma and Mr. Pankaj Jain, Advocates. For Respondents : Ms. Honey Satpal a/w Mr. Akash Agarwalla and Mr. Aman, Advocates for R1. Mr. Sandeep Chaturvedi, Advocate for R2.

WITH Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 577 of 2026 & I.A. No. 2220 of 2026

IN THE MATTER OF: Roopya Tradebizz Limited ...Appellants Versus Bhavik Haribhai Rupapara Liquidator of ...Respondents Euphoria Technologies Pvt. Ltd. & Ors.

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Atul Sharma and Mr. Pankaj Jain, Advocates. For Respondents : Ms. Honey Satpal a/w Mr. Akash Agarwalla and Mr. Aman, Advocates for R1. Mr. Sandeep Chaturvedi, Advocate for R3.

Cont'd.../- ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

29.05.2026: These two appeals have been filed by the same Appellant, CA

(AT) (Ins) No. 576 of 2026 has been filed challenging the order passed by the

Adjudicating Authority dated 08.01.2026 by which Adjudicating Authority on

an application filed by the Erstwhile RP came to the conclusion that resolution

plan has not been implemented by the appellant. The Adjudicating Authority

directed for Monitoring Committee to file an application for liquidation.

2. In CA (AT) (Ins) No. 577 of 2026 has been filed challenging the order

dated 13.01.2026 by which Adjudicating Authority has allowed the application

for liquidation and appointed the liquidator.

3. The appellant challenging both the aforesaid orders has filed these two

appeals. Counsel for the appellant submitted that in support of appeal CA (AT)

(Ins) No. 576 of 2026 that appellant has paid initially Rs.72 lakhs and upfront

payment of Rs. 99 lakhs were also paid but since the assets were not handed

over and sale was not permitted of the assets which was part of the resolution

plan, no further payment could be made. In support of the second appeal CA

(AT) (Ins) No. 577 of 2026, it is submitted that appellant was not made a party

to the application filed for the liquidation whereas he was the necessary party

in the proceeding.

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) Nos. 576 & 577 of 2026 2 of 4

4. Ld. Counsel for the respondent opposing the submission of the appellant,

submitted that appellant failed to implement the plan within the time allowed,

the upfront payment of Rs.99 lacs which was paid by a third party bank draft.

The bank draft expired and the amount could not be realised and further

upfront payment having not been made appellant did not take any steps for

payment of further trenches, plan was not implemented as per the resolution

plan hence Adjudicating Authority has directed for liquidation.

5. We have heard the counsel for the parties and perused the records.

6. We are of the view that Adjudicating Authority did not commit any error

in directing for filing an application for liquidation since the Successful

Resolution Applicant failed to implement the plan within the timelines.

Timeline in CIRP has its own importance and proceeding has to be completed

within a reasonable time and after SRA has failed to implement the plan the

liquidation in the consequence and Adjudicating Authority has rightly directed

for liquidation. In so far as submission of the appellant that he was necessary

party to the liquidation application, we are of the view that SRA who failed to

implement the plan is not the necessary party in the application which was

filed for liquidation of CD. We thus are of the view that no error has been found

to exercise appellate jurisdiction by this Tribunal in interfering with the

impugned order. Counsel for the appellant lastly submitted that liquidator is

going to auction the assets on undervalued amount, it is always open for any

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) Nos. 576 & 577 of 2026 3 of 4 interested party to take such measures against the auction as permissible in

law.

With these observations, we dismiss both the appeals.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Indevar Pandey] Member (Technical) harleen/MD

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) Nos. 576 & 577 of 2026 4 of 4

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free