Ritman Infra Ltd. vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 344 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A tribunal hearing an appeal against a regulatory order will not set aside that order on a factual assertion that the appellant has not placed before the tribunal or the adjudicating authority in the form of material or proof; a bare statement in the memo of appeal, unsupported by evidence on record below or before the tribunal, is insufficient to show compliance or inapplicability of the regulatory obligations relied upon. Where a party's compliance with regulatory obligations is shown for the first time by material not before the adjudicating authority, the appropriate course is to remit the matter to that authority for fresh consideration on production of such material, rather than to decide the question on appeal.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision : 05.09.2019
Appeal No. 344 of 2019
Ritman Infra Ltd. Regd. Office: Ritman House, 14, Ayed Amir Ali Avenue, Kolkata - 700 017. ... Appellant
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ... Respondent
Ms. Sheetal Prakash, Advocate with Ms. Bahar, Advocate i/b M V Law Partners for the Appellant. Mr. Abhiraj Arora, Advocate with Mr. Vivek Shah, Advocate i/b ELP for the Respondent.
CORAM : Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Dr. C. K. G. Nair, Member Justice M. T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per : Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer (Oral)
1.
Pursuant to the show cause notice and the reply filed by the
appellant, the Whole Time Member (hereinafter referred to as, 2
'WTM') found that the appellant had not appointed the Company
Secretary for the financial years 2015-16 and 2016-17. The WTM
further found that during the relevant period the company had only
four directors and one independent director and, therefore, the
company did not have proper composition of an audit committee,
nomination and remuneration committee as required under the
provision of Companies Act, 2013 and, thus, the appellant had
violated the provisions of Regulations 6(1), 18(1)(b) and 19(1)(c) of
the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and
Disclosure Requirements), Regulations, 2015 (hereinafter referred to
as, 'LODR Regulations'). The WTM accordingly directed the
company to appoint the company secretary and constitute the audit
committee, nomination and remuneration committee and till such
time the said committees were not constituted, the appellant was
restrained from accessing the securities market for a period of six
months or till such time the compliances were not made.
2. The appellant being aggrieved by the said order has filed the
present appeal.
3. We have heard Ms. Sheetal Prakash with Ms. Bahar, the learned
counsel for the appellant and Mr. Abhiraj Arora with Mr. Vivek
Shah, the learned counsel for the respondent. 3
4. It was contended that the Company Secretary was appointed on
October 6, 2018 and since there was a delay, penalty of Rs. 7,080/-
was paid to the Calcutta Stock Exchange and necessary details were
provided to the respondent which has not been considered. It was
stated that since the paid up capital of the company is Rs. 3.19 crores
and the net worth of the company is Rs. 3.68 crores, Regulations 18
and 19 of the LODR Regulations are not applicable in as much as
they are applicable to listed entities which has a paid up capital of
more than 10 crores. The aforesaid assertions have been made by the
appellant in paragraph 6.2 of the memo of appeal.
5. The respondent has denied the assertions made in paragraph
6.2 of the memo of appeal in paragraph 19 of their reply and
contended that no such assertion was made by the appellant before
the WTM in the written submission nor any proof has been filed
before this Tribunal and only a bald statement has been made. The
learned counsel has however admitted that Regulations 18 and 19 are
not applicable though this fact has not been stated specifically in the
reply.
6. Since no proof of the appointment of the company secretary
has been filed before this Tribunal nor was filed before the WTM, we 4
are not inclined to interfere in the impugned order as we do not find
any material to set aside the order to show that the appellant had
complied with the LODR Regulations. The appeal is accordingly
dismissed.
7. However, in the event, the appellant files an application before
the WTM showing proof of appointment of the Company Secretary
and consequent compliance of Regulation 6 of the LODR
Regulations as well as make a statement that Regulations 18 and 19
are not applicable to the appellant as their paid up capital is less than
10 crores, the WTM will reconsider the matter and pass appropriate
orders within four weeks from the date of filing of such application.
Sd/-
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Dr. C. K. G. Nair Member
Sd/-
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member
05.09.2019 Prepared & Compared by PTM
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