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Rishabnath Infrastructure (P) Ltd vs Gtm Builders & Promoters Pvt. Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal23 April 2019

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the operational creditor's claim is met before the adjudicating authority by a reply to the demand notice, pointing to a dispute over invoices raised by the operational creditor, and the material shows a notice of the corporate debtor expelling staff over manipulated bills and invoices that had no reference to site work, such a dispute pre-existing the demand notice bars admission of an application under Section 9 in respect of those invoices, so the adjudicating authority is right not to rely on them to initiate the corporate insolvency resolution process.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 740 of 2018IN THE MATTER OF:

Rishabnath Infrastructure (P) Ltd. ...Appellant

Vs

GTM Builders & Promoters Pvt. Ltd. ....Respondent

Present: For Appellant: Mr. Amit Dhaka, Mr. Apoorv Malik and Mr. Saurabh Kalia, Advocates. For Respondents: Mr. Sachchianand Jha, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Fanish Kumar Rai and Mr. Saurabh Jain, Advocates.

ORDER

23.04.2019: The Appellant (Operational Creditor) filed an application

under Section 9 of I&B Code against 'M/s GTM Builders and Promoters Pvt. Ltd.'

(Corporate Debtor). The Adjudicating Authority by impugned order dated 10th

October, 2018 rejected the application on the ground of pre-existing dispute.

2. Earlier on 30th November, 2018 when the matter was taken up learned

counsel for the Appellant submitted that there is no dispute with regard to Bill

nos. 24 and 25 which were dated 17th December, 2016 and 22nd March, 2017

and which were the subject matter of the application under Section 9 of the I&B

Code.

3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Respondent submitted that

demand notice under Section 8(1) was issued on 27th November, 2017 in reply -2-

to which by reply dated 8th December, 2017 they have pointed out pre-existing

dispute. Learned counsel for the Respondent also referred to an email dated 28th

March, 2015 to suggest pre-existence of dispute, which reads as follows:-

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 740 of 2018 -3-

4. On hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusal of the record we

find that shocking revelation come to the notice of the Corporate Debtor and they

expelled two of their staff from their respective duties because of "scams and

inaccuracy" which came to their notice. It was specifically mentioned in the said

letter that several bills which were raised by Operational Creditor were found to

be manipulative and had no reference to site work updation.

5. Even if it is accepted that said dispute relates to the bills raised prior to

28th March, 2015, as we find that there is allegation about manipulation of bills/

invoices raised by the Appellant's Office and had no reference to the site work

updation we hold that the Adjudicating Authority rightly not relied on Bill Nos.

24 and 25 for initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process against the

Respondent. In absence of any merit, the appeal is dismissed. No costs.

[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson

[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)

(Kanthi Narahari) Member (Technical) am/gc Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 740 of 2018

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