Rajit Mehra vs Punjab National Bank & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 334 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Board of Directors of a corporate debtor, having no voting right in the Committee of Creditors, may challenge an approved resolution plan only on the ground of a defect in the approval process; an appellant who, having been aware of the Committee of Creditors' approval, fails to challenge it in time and offers no illegality committed by the Committee cannot obtain relief on a belated objection. A belated submission that promoters ought to have been permitted to file a resolution plan cannot be entertained at the appellate stage where the plan was approved after the information memorandum process and the promoters did not submit a plan. An appeal against approval of a resolution plan cannot succeed where the appellant does not plead that the successful resolution applicant is ineligible or that the approved plan discriminates among creditors, and no financial or operational creditor has challenged the plan.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Rajit Mehra ...Appellant
Vs
Punjab National Bank & Anr. ....Respondents
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Anjani Kumar Mishra and Ms. Hardeep Kaur, Advocates. For Respondents:
ORDER
09.04.2019: This appeal has been preferred by 'Rajit Mehra', Ex-Director
of 'M/s Rishi Ganga Power Corporation Ltd.' (Corporate Debtor) against order
dated 13th November, 2018 whereby the Adjudicating Authority (National
Company Law Tribunal), Chandigarh Bench, Chandigarh approved the
resolution plan and rejected the objection raised by the Appellant - Ex-Director.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submits that the
Board of Directors were not invited during the meeting of Committee of Creditors
when the resolution plan was approved. However, Appellant has not made it
clear as to why he has not moved against the order of approval of the resolution
plan by the Committee of Creditors which held since March, 2018. On 30th June,
2018, the Committee of Creditors approved the resolution plan but Board of
Director never choose to appear, though earlier in one of the meeting, the
representative of Board of Directors attended the meeting of the Committee of -2-
Creditors and had not raise any objection. Admittedly, the Board of Directors
have no voting right though they have the right to point out in defect, if any, in
approving or rejecting one or other plan.
3. In the present case, we gave opportunity to the learned counsel for the
Appellant to point out illegality, if any, committed by the Committee of Creditors
while approving the Resolution Plan. It is informed that there were three
resolution plans and if opportunity would have been provided, Promoters could
have filed a resolution plan. However, such submission cannot be accepted at
this belated stage. Further, it is not clear whether the Promoters are eligible in
terms of Section 29A, they having not filed any resolution plan pursuant to the
Information Memorandum. It is not the case of the Appellant that the Successful
Resolution Applicant is ineligible nor it is pleaded that the approved resolution
discriminates amongst the creditors. In fact, no financial creditor(s) or
operational creditor(s) has moved against the approved resolution plan. For the
reason aforesaid, no relief can be granted. In absence of any merit. The appeal
is dismissed. No costs.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial) am/gc
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 334 of 2019
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