Rajesh Paul Bansal, Solan vs Assessee
- CitationITA No. 700/Chd/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an assessee was prevented by sufficient cause from producing evidence before the Assessing Officer, and the additional evidence is relevant to the genuineness of unsecured loans and necessary for the just disposal of the appeal, the Appellate Tribunal may admit that evidence under Rule 29 of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Rules, notwithstanding that it was not produced before the Assessing Officer. Where additional evidence bearing on the genuineness of loan creditors has not been placed before the Assessing Officer, the genuineness of those loans cannot be verified at the level of the Assessing Officer alone; in such circumstances the appropriate course is to set aside the orders below and restore the issue to the Assessing Officer to re-decide afresh in the light of the admitted evidence, after affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Rajesh Paul Bansal, Vs. The Income Tax Officer, C/o M/s BRD Medilabs, Baddi at Parwanoo. Indl. Area, Baddi, Distt. Solan. PAN: ACHPB6964B (Appellant) (Respondent)
Appellant by : Shri Parikshit Aggarwal Respondent by : Shri S.K.Mittal, DR
Date of hearing : 10.02.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 12.02.2015
O R D E R
PER BHAVNESH SAINI, J.M. :
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the
order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals),
Shimla dated 8.4.2013 for assessment year 2005-06.
2. We have heard the learned representatives of both the
parties and perused the material available on record.
3. The learned counsel for assessee stated that ground No.1
is general and ground No.2 is not pressed. These grounds
are, therefore, dismissed as not pressed.
4. On ground No.3, the assessee challenged the addition of
Rs.1,06,047/- on account of capital contribution. The 2
Assessing Officer noted that the assessee has made addition
to his capital amounting to Rs.1,06,047/-. The assessee was
asked to furnish evidence of the source of addition made to
the capital account. The assessee, however, failed to produce
any evidence or explanation in this regard. Therefore, the
same amount was treated as unexplained income under
section 68 of the Act and addition was accordingly, made.
5. The learned CIT (Appeals) noted that the assessee has
failed to produce any evidence with regard to the addition to
the capital account despite the Assessing Officer gave specific
notice to the assessee in this regard. Therefore, the addition
was confirmed.
6. On consideration of the rival submissions, we do not find
any merit in this ground of appeal of the assessee. The
impugned order shows that the assessee submitted ledger
account of his proprietary business and bank statement to
explain the availability of the amount for the purpose of
making addition to the capital account and it was claimed
that out of past savings the capital have been further
enhanced. However, the same were not found acceptable to
the learned CIT (Appeals) because the assessee was not having
any evidence to support the capital introduction in the capital
account of the assessee. Even before us, no evidence has
been produced to show as to how the capital has been further
enhanced in the capital account of the assessee. In the
absence of any evidence or explanation, we do not find any
justification to interfere with the orders of the authorities 3
below. Therefore ground No.3 of appeal of the assessee is
accordingly, dismissed.
7. On ground No.4, the assessee challenged the addition of
Rs.3,60,000/- on account of unsecured loan received by the
assessee from Shri D.P.Bansal. On ground No.5, the
assessee has challenged addition of Rs.1,97,500/- on account
of unsecured loan received from Smt.Renu Bansal. The
Assessing Officer noted that the assessee was directed to
furnish evidence to prove the genuineness of these loans.
The assessee was asked to furnish confirmation of these
persons who have advanced the loans to the assessee and also
to produce copies of their bank accounts, if any, from where
the money was withdrawn for the loans. Despite giving
sufficient opportunities, the assessee did not furnish any
evidence before the Assessing Officer to prove the genuineness
of the loans in the matter. The addition of Rs.5,57,5000/-
was accordingly, made against the assessee.
8. The assessee moved an application under Rule 46A of the
Income Tax Rules before the learned CIT (Appeals) for
admission of the additional evidences and filed copy of the
ledger account of Shri D.P.Bansal, confirmed bank statement
of availability of the funds with him. Similar additional
evidences were filed in respect of loan taken from Smt.Renu
Bansal. It was claimed that the assessee was prevented by
sufficient cause from producing evidence before the Assessing
Officer. The Assessing Officer, however, objected to the
admission of the additional evidence because no sufficient 4
cause has been explained by the assessee for not filing the
documents before the Assessing Officer. The learned CIT
(Appeals) referred to the letter issued by the Assessing Officer
dated 15.10.2007 seeking confirmation from the assessee of
these loans and copies of the bank account. But the
assessee did not respond to this notice as well. The learned
CIT (Appeals), therefore, noted that since all queries letters
were addressed to the assessee only, therefore, non-
appearance of the learned counsel for assessee is not relevant
and accordingly, rejected the application under Rule 46A of
the Act for admission of the additional evidences. In the
absence of any evidence or material on record, the learned CIT
(Appeals) confirmed both the additions and dismissed the
appeal of the assessee.
9. The learned counsel for assessee reiterated the
submission made before the authorities below and also made
separate prayer for admission of the additional ground that
the learned CIT (Appeals) was not justified in not admitting
the additional evidences under Rule 46A of the Income Tax
Rules. The certificate of Shri Ashok Jindal & Associates,
Chartered Accountant is filed, in which it is clarified that he
is taking the case with the Assessing Officer and the assessee
has provided the details but due to his accident, he could not
attend the proceedings before the Assessing Officer and the
order was passed ex-parte. The learned counsel for assessee
also filed application under Rule 29 of the I.T.A.T. Rules for
admission of the additional evidences and referred to PB-31 to
34, which are ledger account of Shri D.P.Bansal giving 5
loan to the assessee,, confirmation of Shri D.P.Bansal
confirming giving loan to the assessee and quoting his PAN
number on the confirmation, copy of acknowledgement of
return of income filed by Shri D.P.Bansal for assessment year
2005-06 declaring income of Rs.17,92,200/- with computation
of income. He has also referred to PB-35 to 44, which are
copies of the ledger account of Smt.Renu Bansal and
acknowledgement of filing of her return of income for two
years, copy of confirmation with PAN number confirming
giving of loan to the assessee and copies of the bank
certificate, etc. The learned counsel for assessee, therefore,
submitted that these evidences could not be filed before the
Assessing Officer because of the accident of the learned
counsel for assessee and submitted that the same are relevant
for the purpose of disposal of the appeal and the same may be
admitted as additional evidences for the purpose of disposal
of the appeal.
10. On the other hand, the learned D.R for the Revenue
opposed the request of the learned counsel for assessee and
submitted that despite giving sufficient opportunity, these
evidences could not be filed before the Assessing Officer.
Therefore, the same may not be admitted for hearing and the
appeal of the assessee on this ground may be dismissed.
11. We have considered rival submissions. The assessee has
raised the additional ground for not admitting the additional
evidences by the learned CIT (Appeals) as well as filed
separate application for admission of the additional evidences 6
under Rule 29 of the I.T.A.T. Rules. The additional evidences
are filed at pages 31 to 44 of the Paper Book as detailed
above, which includes the confirmation from both the
creditors, both the creditors are assessed to tax and have
been filing income tax return. Therefore, these additional
evidences are relevant and necessary for the purpose of
disposal of the appeal. The assessee also explained that
since the learned counsel for assessee met with accident,
therefore, these evidences could not be filed before the
Assessing Officer. Therefore, considering the relevancy of the
additional evidences that same are essential for just disposal
of the appeal, it would be necessary to admit these additional
evidences for the purpose of hearing. We accordingly, admit
all these additional evidences filed in the Paper Book at pages
31 to 44 because the assessee was prevented by sufficient
cause from producing these evidences before the Assessing
Officer and the same are also relevant for the purpose of
disposal of the appeal. The additional evidences are,
therefore, admitted. Since these additional evidences have
not been produced before the Assessing Officer, therefore, the
genuineness of the loans cannot be subjected to verification at
the level of the Assessing Officer. We accordingly, set aside
the orders of the authorities below and restore these issues to
the file of the Assessing Officer with direction to re-decide
both the grounds afresh in the light of the additional
evidences so admitted above by giving reasonable sufficient
opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The assessee is
directed to furnish all these additional evidences before the 7
Assessing Officer for verification of the genuineness of the
loans in the matter. The assessee is directed to cooperate
with the Assessing Officer and shall not seek any unnecessary
adjournment in the matter for any reason, whatsoever, and in
case the Assessing Officer requires presence of the creditors
for personal examination, the assessee shall have to produce
both of them before the Assessing Officer for examination in
accordance with law. With these observations, both ground
Nos.4 and 5 of the appeal of the assessee are allowed for
statistical purposes.
12. In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly
allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on this 12th day of
February, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/- (T.R.SOOD) (BHAVNESH SAINI) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated : 12 t h Februray, 2015
*Rati*
Copy to: The Appellant/The Respondent/The CIT(A)/The CIT/The DR.
Assistant Registrar, ITAT, Chandigarh
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