Rajasthan Drugs And Pharmaceuticals ... vs M/S Ate Projects Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 1003 of 2021
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The appellant's contention that it is a Government Company and should therefore be spared from insolvency proceedings under the Code is rejected; the Code makes no exemption for government-owned corporate debtors, and a claim of public ownership cannot defeat an application admitted under Section 9 where the statutory requirements are otherwise met. Where a corporate debtor has been given notice of an operational creditor's application and has chosen to file a reply but thereafter not to appear at the hearing, its failure to press its defence does not prevent the Adjudicating Authority from deciding the matter on the material before it, including the reply already filed, and an appellate court will not interfere with such an order absent an identified error in it.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE MATTER OF: Rajasthan Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Through its Authorised Representative Laiqur Rahman Khan ...Appellant Versus
ATE Project Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents Present:
For Appellants : Mr. Manoj K Srivastwa, Advocate For Respondents : Mr. Alok Tripathi and Ms. Pooja Aggarwal, Advocates for R-1.
ORDER
22.08.2022: This Appeal is directed against the order dated 11.11.2021
passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal, Jaipur
Bench) in CA (IB) No.324/9/JPR/2019 by which an Application filed by the
Operational Creditor/Respondent No.1 under Section 9 of the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (for short 'Code') read with Rule 6 of the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy (Application to Adjudicating Authority) Rules, 2016 has been
admitted. In short, the Appellant (Corporate Debtor) invited tenders for various
works in the year 2015. The Respondent No.1 being the Successful Bidder was
awarded the contract on 04.12.2015 which was accepted by the Appellant on
the same date through email. In pursuance thereof, the Corporate Debtor
issued various purchase orders dated 28.12.2015, 29.12.2015 & 23.12.2015
worth Rs. 5,38,50,590/-.
-2-
It is averred by Respondent No.1 that after depositing the security and
receiving the advance it started working and submitted the running bills.
However, the Respondent No.1 received a letter dated 17.01.2017, issued by
the Government of India on 09.01.2017 regarding the shutting down of the
Corporate Debtor as a result thereof, the working at the site was stopped and
Respondent No.1 was informed that the outstanding liabilities, whatsoever,
shall be cleared. The Appellant vide letter dated 17.01.2017 asked the
Corporate Debtor/Respondent No.1 to send the total outstanding dues on
which the Corporate Debtor had submitted the details of the Principal amount
of Rs. 1,80,36,531/- accrued as on 26.03.2017 against all the three
agreements, which was due since October, 2016. Since, there was no response
by the Appellant to the amount demanded by the Respondent No.1, it sent a
legal notice dated 11.01.2019 demanding the outstanding payments. It also
filed an application under Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act,
1996 for seeking direction qua the Corporate Debtor to handover the C-Form
for the material supplied. But the said application was rejected on the technical
ground that mandatory injunction cannot be granted. Thereafter, the
Respondent No.1, issued a demand notice dated 13.11.2019 under Section 8 of
the Code claiming an amount of Rs. 2,98,79,294.12/- as the operational debt.
Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 1003 of 2021 -3-
In the said application notice was issued to the Appellant who appeared for the
purpose of filing of Reply and thereafter chose not to appear even on the date
when the case was finally heard on 23.09.2021. However, the Tribunal took
into consideration the Reply filed by the Appellant herein and passed the
impugned order.
Counsel for the Appellant has vehemently argued that the Respondent
No.1 has not submitted the joint measurement. But at the same time he has
failed to reply as to whether at any point of time the Appellant had asked
Respondent No.1 in that regard. Counsel for the Appellant has then argued
that since it is a Government Company therefore it should be spared from the
insolvency. We are really amazed with this amusing argument raised by Ld.
Counsel for the Appellant because on the one hand it is argued that it is a
Government Company therefore, Insolvency proceedings should not be carried
out against it and on the other hand the Government Company did not choose
to look after its interest before the Tribunal as it hardly appeared and remained
silent. We have been crying hoarse that the litigation of the Government is not
being looked after the way it should have been and this is one of such
examples.
Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 1003 of 2021 -4-
No other arguments have been raised. In view of the aforesaid facts and
circumstances we do not find any error in the Impugned order which requires
our interference and hence, the Appeal is dismissed. No costs.
[Justice Rakesh Kumar Jain] Member (Judicial)
[Dr. Alok Srivastava] Member (Technical)
sr/rr
Company Appeal (AT) (Ins) No. 1003 of 2021
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