Raj Rani Bansal Charitable Trust,, ... vs Assessee
- CitationI.T.A. No.473(Asr)/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a trust's accounts show expenditure on one or more of its stated objects, including nominal expenditure, that expenditure is to be treated as genuine advancement of those objects for the purpose of the genuineness inquiry under section 12AA(1), and the Commissioner cannot reject registration on the ground that the activities are negligible or not charitable where the record shows expenditure directed to the trust's objects and no expenditure on non-charitable purposes. Where the Commissioner's findings are internally contradictory, accepting that expenditure was incurred on the trust's objects while finding that no such expenditure was incurred for their advancement, such findings cannot sustain a refusal of registration under section 12AA.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Smt. Raj Rani Bansal Charitable Trust vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, 730/Shyam Kunj, Street No.1-B, Bathinda. nd 2 Chowk, Abohar-152 116. (Appellant) (Respondent)
Appellant by:Sh.P.N.Arora, Advocate Respondent by:Sh.Tarsem Lal, DR
Date of hearing:05/02/2015 Date of pronouncement:19/02/2015
ORDER
PER B.P.JAIN,AM:
This appeal of the assessee arises from the order of the Commissioner
of Income Tax, Bathinda, dated 24.06.2014, passed under section
12AA(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ( In short, 'the Act').
2. The brief facts of the case are that the original order rejecting the
request of assessee for grant of registration was passed by the Ld. CIT on
05.09.2012. Within five days of the said order, the assessee filed fresh 2
application for registration u/s 12AA of the Act, dated 10.09.2012. The
earlier request was rejected by the Ld. CIT, was challenged before the
ITAT, Amritsar Bench, who has set aside the order of the Ld. CIT, Bathinda
vide order dated 13.02.2014 and the Ld. CIT was directed to pass a speaking
order after affording opportunity of being heard. Accordingly, the assessee
was provided opportunity. On perusal of Income & Expenditure accounts for
the period 01.04.2012 to 31.03.2013 and 01.04.2013 to 31.03.2014, the Ld.
CIT observed that the assessee has debited nominal expenses for the period
01.04.2012 to 31.03.2013 towards Gaushala at Rs.1800/- & towards PSEB
books purchased at Rs.5,995/-. No other worthwhile charitable activities
mentioned in the aims and objectives have been carried out by the Trust
during the period. Perusal of the Income & Expenditure account shows that
there have been no receipts during the financial year 2012-13. As regards,
the balance sheet, the assessee has shown an amount of Rs.1,16,205/- under
the head 'Corpus Account' and that too remains deposited with ICICI Bank.
It revealed that no part of the Corpus Fund had been utilized for any
construction/renovation/advancement of Trust/Charitable activity during this
period. Further, perusal of the Income & Expenditure account for the
financial year 2013-14 also revealed that no worthwhile charitable activity
was carried out except the payment of Rs.51,000/- to Gaushala Committee 3
for construction of building and nominal expenses of Rs.502/- on Cow Feed
and Rs.2,100/- paid to Bharat Vikas Panrishad for eye camp. During this
period also, no receipt has been shown except FDR interest of Rs.8,319/-.
Adequate opportunity has been provided to the assessee at various stages
but the assessee has not been able to explain the genuineness of charitable
activities mentioned in the Trust Deed for the purpose of registration u/s
12AA of the Act. It is pertinent to mention here that there are 11 objects of
the Trust and as per the Income & Expenditure accounts, the assessee-trust
has incurred nominal expenses towards one or two objects only. From the
above facts, it is very clear that there were negligible activities and most of
the expenses alleged to have been incurred are neither in accordance with
the objects of the Trust nor these activities are of the nature of advancement
of any other object of general public utility. Therefore, no reasonable
satisfaction can be recorded about the genuineness of the activities of the
Trust which is a pre-requisite u/s 12AA(1)(a) of the Act, for grant of
registration u/s 12AA of the Act.
3. The Ld. CIT(A) following the decision of the ITAT, Amritsar Bench
in the case of M/s. Sidana Educational and Welfare Society, Amritsar vs.
CIT-II, Amritsar in ITA No.431(Asr)/20009 dated 18.12.2009 rejected the
application of the assessee for grant of registration u/s 12AA of the Act. 4
4. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee, Mr. P.N.Arora, Advocate pointed
out the various objects of the Trust at page 4 & 5 of Ld. CIT's order and
stated that the expenses have been incurred on the aims and main objects of
the Trust i.e. the assessee, especially the aims and objects No. 6 to 11.
Moreover, the ld. CIT himself in his order at para 7 has accepted that the
assessee Trust has incurred nominal expenses for one or two objects only.
Therefore, it cannot be presumed that the assessee has not carried out any
charitable activities for the purpose of aims and objects for which the Trust
has been registered. Therefore, the assessee has fulfilled the conditions
mentioned in section 12AA(1) with regard to the genuineness of the
activities and that of the aims and objects.
5. The Ld. DR, on the other hand, relied upon the order of the Ld. CIT.
6. We have heard the rival contentions and perused the facts of the case.
On perusal of balance sheet and Income & expenditure account for the year
ending 31.03.2013 and 31.03.2014 available at PB 22 to 28 and 36 to 40
alongwith copies of vouchers of expenditure, we find that the assessee has
incurred expenses for purchase of books amounting to Rs.5,995/- during the
year ending 31.03.2013 and books stated to have been purchased for the
poor students of S.D.Girls High School, which is a object No. v & vi of the
aims and objects reproduced at para 5 and page 4 of Ld. CIT's order. Further 5
expenses have been incurred on green fodder for the cows which is object
no. vi of the aims and objects. Further, the amount of Rs.1400/- has been
given to Gaushalla for cow-feed is an object no.vi of the main aims and
objects. The vouchers for the said expenditure are placed on record and were
produced before the ld. CIT. As regards the Income and Expenditure account
for the year ending 31.03.2014, the assessee has incurred an expenditure for
cow-feed which is object No.vi and object No. vii is the payments to
Gaushalla Managing Committee for cow fee and object No.9 is for
construction of building for the purpose of trust is the aims and objects of
the Trust. No amount of expenditure has been incurred for non-charitable
purposes. The findings of the ld. CIT that these are negligible activities and
most of the expenses have neither been incurred with the objects of the Trust
nor these activities are of the nature of advancement of any other object of
general public utility, cannot be accepted in view of our findings
hereinabove. As per the findings hereinabove, the assessee has incurred
though nominal expenses for aims and objects of the Trust certainly carried
out activities for the advancement of the objects of the Trust. The Ld. CIT
in paras 7 & 8 does not deny of incurring expenditure on the objects of the
Trust on one hand whereas, on the other hand in para 8 has given the finding
that the assessee has not incurred expenditure for advancement of the objects 6
of the Trust. The controversial findings by the ld. CIT, are against the facts
of the present case. In fact, the assessee has carried out charitable activities
for the aims and objects of the Trust. Therefore, the Ld. CIT, Bathinda is
not justified in rejecting grant of registration under section 12AA of the
Act, to the assessee-trust and is therefore, directed to grant the said
registration u/s 12AA of the Act. Accordingly, the appeal of the assessee is
allowed.
7. In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee in ITA
No.473(Asr)/2014. is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 19th February, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/- (A.D.JAIN) (B.P. JAIN) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 19th February, 2015 /SKR/ Copy of the order forwarded to:
1. The Assessee:Smt.Raj Rani Bansal Charitable Trust, Abohar.
2. The CIT
3. The SR DR, ITAT, Amritsar.
True copy By order
(Assistant Registrar) Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Amritsar Bench: Amritsar.
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