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R. G. Prasad Rao vs Union Bank Of India & Anr

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal31 July 2024Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a Liquidation Order has been challenged and, in the interim, the parties have reached a settlement (One-Time Settlement) accepted by the secured creditor, and the Stakeholders Consultation Committee has resolved in favour of proceeding with the approved Resolution Plan, no case subsists for continuing the liquidation proceedings, and the liquidation order may accordingly be set aside so that the Adjudicating Authority's order approving the Resolution Plan is complied with.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1697 of 2023&I.A. No. 6107 of 2023

IN THE MATTER OF: R. G. Prasad Rao ...Appellants Versus V V Anand & Anr. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellants : Ms. Aditi Sharma and Mr. Nilesh Sharma, Advocates.

For Respondent : Mr. V. V. Anand, Advocate for RP.

Mr. Nainesh Amin and Mr. Rahul Darji, Advocates.

Mr. Manoj Kumar Mishra, Advocates for R- 2/Liquidator.

WITH

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1699 of 2023 & I.A. No. 6113 of 2023

IN THE MATTER OF: R. G. Prasad Rao ...Appellants Versus Union Bank of India & Anr. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellants : Ms. Aditi Sharma and Mr. Nilesh Sharma, Advocates.

For Respondents : Mr. V. V. Anand, Advocate for RP.

Mr. Nainesh Amin and Mr. Rahul Darji, Advocates.

Mr. Manoj Kumar Mishra, Advocates for R- 2/Liquidator. ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

31.07.2024 : Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No. 1699 of 2023

1. This Appeal has been filed by the Appellant challenging the Order dated

11.10.2023 passed by the Learned Adjudicating Authority (National Company

Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench-I) in I.A. 3010 of 2021 & I.A. 3844 of 2023 in

C.P. (IB) 1197/C-I/MB/2017, by which Order the Liquidator has been

appointed.

2. An Additional Affidavit has been filed by the Appellant in compliance of

the Order dated 10.07.2024. In the Additional Affidavit it has been stated

that the Bank has already approved the OTS, Letter dated 20.05.2024 which

has been brought on the record. The Stakeholders Consultation Committee

has already held its Meeting on 20.07.2024 where following has been resolved:

"The representative of the Union Bank of India stated that it is true that settlement has been reached out between the Suspended Director and the Union Bank of India. The figure for settlement was reached out as Rs. 2.48 Crores which was increased to Rs. 2.50 Crores. The Bank stated that Rs. 2.50 Crores consist of Settlement amount which also includes all Liquidation Cost till 8th July, 2024. Any Liquidation cost after 8" July, 2024 shall be paid by the suspended director on the basis of approved cost being made part of Liquidation Cost. Further the Bank stated that so far as settlement is concerned, the Bank shall abide by the order of Hon'ble NCLAT.

The suspended Director stated that it has challenged the Liquidation order of the Corporate Debtor before Hon'ble NCLAT and wants to proceed with Resolution Plan of the Corporate Debtor, however, the suspended director through Mr. Radhakrishnan made an invariable commitment that Liquidation Cost (Including Liquidator's fee, Legal fee, other cost along with GST as and where it is applicable) after 8th July, 2024 shall be borne by the Suspended Director till the time Liquidator is discharged from his role as Liquidator. The Liquidation Cost shall be paid by the suspended

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) Nos. 1697 & 1699 of 2023 2 of 4 director to the Union Bank of India and the Union Bank of India shall pay to the Liquidator.

The Liquidator stated that he will place entire Liquidation Cost which are incurred pre 8th July, 2024 and post 8" July 2024 before the Committee for its payment to the Liquidator. The Liquidation Cost shall include the Liquidator's fee, legal fee, Other cost along with GST as and when it is applicable.

The Liquidator further informed that he along with Mr. Vijay Singh Baghel of Union Bank of India Goa Branch had visited the Corporate Debtor and took inventory of the Corporate Debtor under Panchnama. The said Panchnama is given by way of Annexure-1 of the Minutes of the meeting.

With the above noting the Stakeholder's Consultation Committee and Liquidator emphasized for early resolution of the matter and hoped for the final order of Hon'ble NCLAT on 31st July, 2024, so that the process can accordingly be complete pursuant to the order of Hon'ble NCLAT. The Liquidator informed the members that it will also submit the status report before the Hon'ble NCLAT stating the Liquidation process that has taken place till date."

3. Learned Counsel for the Bank appears and submits that Settlement has

already been made.

4. Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No. 1697 of 2023 is also filed against the same

Order directing for Liquidation.

5. Learned Counsel for the Interim Resolution Professional (`IRP') appears

in person and submits that Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (`CIRP')

cost of Rs.5.77 Lakhs is payable, taking into the subsequent events on record,

where the Bank has already accepted the OTS. Stakeholders Consultation

Committee has already given opinion which has already been noted above.

6. We are of the view that no case is made out to continue the Liquidation

Proceeding any further taking into consideration the OTS as well as the

decision of the Stakeholders Consultation Committee on record which is

balance payment and the Resolution Plan.

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) Nos. 1697 & 1699 of 2023 3 of 4

7. We see no reason to continue the Liquidation Order dated 11.10.2023.

Liquidation Order is set aside. Order passed by the Adjudicating Authority

approving the Resolution Plan has to be complied with as per the Order of the

Adjudicating Authority with all the reliefs and concessions as granted. The

Appellant undertakes to give the Demand Draft of Rs.5.77 Lakhs/- to the IRP

within two weeks from today.

Both Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) Nos. 1697 & 1699 of 2023 are disposed of.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

[Arun Baroka] Member (Technical) himanshu/nn

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) Nos. 1697 & 1699 of 2023 4 of 4

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