Pratap Choudhary , Kishangarh vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No. 909/JP/2011
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal holds that where the first appellate authority admits fresh evidence without recording any finding on whether the admission falls within the conditions of Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules, 1961, and without fully considering the Assessing Officer's objection in the remand report, the order is vitiated and must be set aside for reconsideration. The Tribunal further holds that the first appellate authority, in deciding an appeal, must give specific findings on whether the additional evidence is admissible under Rule 46A before relying on it, and must then pass an order in accordance with law.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Jh vkj-ih-rksykuh] U;kf;d lnL; ,oa Jh Vh-vkj-ehuk] ys[kk lnL; ds le{k BEFORE: SHRI R.P. TOLANI, JM & SHRI T.R. MEENA, AM
vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 909/JP/2011 fu/kZkj.k o"kZ@Assessment Year : 2008-09
The I.T.O. cuke Shri Pratap Choudhary, Kisangarh. Vs. 1, Bangro Ki Dhani, Sarana, Madanganj, Kisangarh. LFkk;h ys[kk la-@thvkbZvkj la-@PAN/GIR No.: AHQPC 1996 G vihykFkhZ@Appellant izR;FkhZ@Respondent
jktLo dh vksj ls@ Revenue by : Mrs. Neena Jeph (JCIT). fu/kZkfjrh dh vksj ls@ Assessee by : None(Departmental A.D. on record)
lquokbZ dh rkjh[k@ Date of Hearing : 05/01/2015 ?kks"k.kk dh rkjh[k@ Date of Pronouncement : 09/01/2015
vkns'k@ ORDER
PER: T.R. MEENA, A.M.
This is an appeal filed by the department against the order dated
18/08/2011 passed by the learned CIT(A), Ajmer for A.Y. 2008-09. The
effective grounds of appeal are as under:-
"In view of the facts and circumstances of the case the learned CIT(A) Ajmer has erred in:-:-
2 ITA 909/JP/2011_ ITO Vs Pratap Choudhary
1) Deleting the addition of Rs. 27,88,000/- on account of unexplained deposits in IDBI saving bank account made by A.O. U/s 69A of the I.T. Act, 1961, when the assessee in spite of sufficient opportunities offered by the A.O. failing to explain the source of deposit;
2) Deleting the addition of Rs. 27,88,000/- on account of cash deposits on the basis of fresh evidences produced before him under Rule 46A, which as per provisions of Rule 46A(1)(b) were not admitable by the CIT(A);
3) Deleting the addition of Rs. 2,42,061/- under the head Fuel Expenses without appreciating the facts that the vouchers for expenses are self made;
4) Restricting the addition to Rs. 8,000/- under the head of phone and mobile expenses without appreciating the facts that the vouchers for expenses are self made;
5) Restricting the addition to Rs. 25,000/- under the head of Repair & maintenance expenses without appreciating the facts that the vouchers for expenses are self made;
6) Deleting the addition of Rs. 8,375/- under the head office expenses without appreciating the facts that the vouchers for expenses are self made;
7) Deleting the addition of Rs. 62,820/- on account of salary expenses without appreciating the facts of the case that vouchers for expenses are self made;
8) The appellant craves to add, amend, alter, delete or modify the above grounds of appeal before or at the time of hearing."
2. The assessee is a transporter. He filed his return of income on
06/2/2009 for A.Y. 2008-09 declaring total income of Rs. 1,95,250/-.
3 ITA 909/JP/2011_ ITO Vs Pratap Choudhary
The case was scrutinized U/s 143(3)/144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961
(hereinafter referred as the Act). The Assessing Officer issued various
letters to the assessee, which had not been responded. The last notice
was served by the learned Assessing Officer personally upon the
assessee and his brother. On 20/11/2010, Advocate of the assessee
attended and requested to some more time to reply the query raised by
the Assessing Officer. On his request, the case was adjourned to
14/12/2010. On that date also, he had not attended the proceedings.
On 22/12/2010, the assessee was contacted on telephone and
requested to attend the proceeding on 23/12/2010 but even on that
date also, no body attended the proceeding. The case was barred by
limitation on 31/12/2010, therefore, the learned Assessing Officer
decided the case on the basis of material available with him. He
analysed the assessee's profit and loss account under the head business
income on account of JCB and tractor operation, fuel expenses, phone
and mobile expenses, repair and maintenance, office expenses, salary,
drawing, cash deposits in IDBI bank account. After discussing each
head, the learned Assessing Officer made total addition of Rs.
32,17,297/-
4 ITA 909/JP/2011_ ITO Vs Pratap Choudhary
3. Being aggrieved by the order of the Assessing Officer, the
assessee carried the matter before the learned CIT(A), who had allowed
the appeal partly by observing that the learned Assessing Officer
considered the entire sum deposited in the IDBI bank account at Rs.
27,88,000/- as unexplained deposit U/s 69A of the Act. The assessee
submitted reply before the learned CIT(A), which was remanded back
to the Assessing Officer and the learned Assessing Officer had
examined the books of account and reported that cash deposited in
IDBI Bank account is out of cash balance available in cash book on
various dates. Therefore, he deleted the addition of Rs. 27,88,000/-.
The disallowances made under the various heads and after considering
the remand report furnished by the Assessing Officer, the learned
CIT(A) confirmed Rs. 8,000/- out of phone and mobile expenses being
element of personal use and Rs. 25,000/- out of repair and
maintenance. The addition under the head fuel expenses and salary
expenses fully deleted by the learned CIT(A) on the ground that there is
no justification for making addition. Similarly, the addition made under
the head office expenses is also deleted as an ad hoc addition made by
the Assessing Officer.
5 ITA 909/JP/2011_ ITO Vs Pratap Choudhary
4. Now the Revenue is in appeal before us. The learned Sr. D.R.
argued that no opportunity has been allowed by the learned CIT(A)
before allowing the appeal partly in favour of the assessee. The fresh
evidence produced by the appellant before the CIT(A) were not
allowable under Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules, 1961 (in short the
Rules) as the assessee has provided sufficient opportunity by the
Assessing Officer, therefore, there was no reason to accept the addition
evidence in assessee's case. The learned CIT(A) had not recorded the
reasons for admitting the addition evidence to decide the appeal.
5. No one appeared on behalf of the assessee during course of
hearing, therefore, we took the decision on the basis of relevant facts
available on the record.
6. We have heard the rival contentions of SR. D.R. and perused the
material on record. It is evident from the order of the learned CIT(A)
that no findings has been given before admitting the additional
evidence whether case is covered under Rule 46A of the Rules or not.
He simply took the remand report from the Assessing Officer, which is
also not considered fully as he objected the admission of additional
evidence. Therefore, in the interest of justice, the order of the learned
CIT(A) is set aside to reconsider all the submissions made by the 6 ITA 909/JP/2011_ ITO Vs Pratap Choudhary
learned Assessing Officer in his remand report and give specific finding
on Rule 46A of the Rules and pass order as per law.
7. In the result, the revenue's appeal is allowed for statistical
purposes only.
Order pronounced in the open court on 09/01/2015.
Sd/- Sd/- ¼vkj-ih-rksykuh½ ¼Vh-vkj-ehuk½ (R.P.Tolani) (T.R. Meena) U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member
Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 09th January, 2015
*Ranjan
vkns'k dh izfrfyfi vxzsf'kr@Copy of the order forwarded to:
1. vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- The ITO, Kishangarg
2. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- Shri Pratap Choudhary, Kisangarh.
3. vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@The CIT(A), Ajmer.
4. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT, Jaipur
5. foHkkxh; izfrfuf/k] vk;dj vihyh; vf/kdj.k] t;iqj@DR, ITAT, Jaipur
6. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 909/JP/2011)
vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,
lgk;d iathdkj@Asst. Registrar
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free