Pradeep Kumar Goenka vs Subham Capital Pvt Ltd & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 107 of 2020
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal declined to interfere with the impugned observations because they contained no individual adverse finding against the appellant; the criticism was directed at the action taken, not the person, and so the appellant's standing to be aggrieved was not made out. Whether the impugned factual finding on who had filed a claim was wrongly stated is a question of fact, and an appellate tribunal will not disturb such a finding merely because it may be erroneous where the error does not cause adverse consequence to the appellant.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Shubham Capital Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents
Present:
For Appellant : Though appeared, not marked presence
ORDER
24.01.2020 This Appeal has been preferred by the erstwhile 'Resolution
Professional' against the observations made in paragraphs 33 and 34 of the
impugned order dated 20th December, 2019, which reads as under:
"33. Admittedly, corporate guarantee has been issued by
the corporate debtor and it cannot be considered as
a debt due and payable then the question arises as
to whether this can be ignored at all? In our
considered view, this cannot be done for the simple
reason that some financial commitment exists in law
which may have implications for viability and
implementation of resolution plan. Resolution
applicant has to submit a plan which should be
prepared on the basis of information memorandum
provided to him by the resolution applicant in
[Type here] 2
consultation/after approval of CoC. If details
uninvoked corporate guarantee(s) are not disclosed,
then a situation may arise in future whereby the
resolution applicant may not implement the
resolution plan and back out in case guarantee is
invoked. As per regulation reproduced herein
before, it is apparent that the corporate guarantees
given in favour of corporate debtor are only to be
disclosed in a specific manner. No specific clause as
regard to disclosure of corporate guarantee issued
by the corporate debtor either to an independent
party or to a related party is mentioned. However,
as stated earlier, non-disclosure of such information
relating to such guarantee may result into failure of
resolution plan or some other unintended
consequences, such as, litigation etc. Thus, to avoid
the happening of such events, in our considered
view, the information relating to such guarantee
given must be given in the information memorandum
as per clause 36(2)(1) which would take care of all
eventualities.
34. It is also noted that the RP has included corporate
guarantee issued in favour of ICICI Bank only but
as per information memorandum at page 78 of the
Paper Book, it appears that corporate debtor has
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 107 of 2020 3
also issued a corporate guarantee in relation to the
same entity i.e. Skipper Furnishings Pvt. Ltd. in
favour of Magma Fincorp Ltd. The value of such
corporate guarantee is Rs. 75 Lakh. However, the
said guarantee has not been considered in arriving
as a claim or in arriving of voting percentage. Hence
the action of RP appears to be contradictory and
titled in favour of ICICI Bank"
From bare reading of the aforesaid paragraphs, we find that there is no
individual aspersion against the Appellant, it is about the action which has been
declared to be contradictory or tilting which resulted into different unintended
consequences.
So far as the observation made in paragraph 48 of the impugned order is
concerned, whether one or another person has filed the claim or not, is a
question of fact and we are not going to interfere with such finding as the facts,
even if wrongly stated, does not amount to causing any aspiration to the
erstwhile 'Resolution Professional', who has moved this Appeal.
The Appeal is accordingly dismissed. No costs.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[ Shreesha Merla ] Member (Technical)
/ns/gc/
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 107 of 2020
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