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Pradeep B. Ranka And Others vs Sebi

Securities Appellate Tribunal2 March 2016J.P. Devadhar

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where an adjudicating officer refuses an adjournment sought to file a reply and to attend a personal hearing, and passes a final penalty order without granting even one adjournment, the refusal is contrary to the interests of justice and the resulting ex-parte order is liable to be set aside, even though the grounds advanced for the adjournment are not themselves justified; the proper course is to restore the matter to the adjudicating officer for a fresh decision on merits in accordance with law.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

BEFORE THE SECURITIES APPELLATE TRIBUNALMUMBAI

Date of decision: 02/03/2016

Appeal No.438 of 2014

1.

Pradeep B. Ranka 301, Panchsheel Apartments 3rd Cross, Gandhinagar, Bengaluru - 560 009.

2. Bhanwarlal H.Ranka 301, Panchsheel Apartments 3rd Cross, Gandhinagar, Bengaluru - 560 009.

3. Kusum B. Ranka 301, Panchsheel Apartments 3rd Cross, Gandhinagar, Bengaluru - 560 009.

4. Sangeetha B. Ranka 301, Panchsheel Apartments 3rd Cross, Gandhinagar, Bengaluru - 560 009.

5. Anjana P. Ranka 301, Panchsheel Apartments 3rd Cross, Gandhinagar, Bengaluru - 560 009.

6. Arun B. Ranka 553/554, Ranka Court, Cambridge Road, Bengaluru - 560 008.

7. Rachana A. Ranka 553/554, Ranka Court, Cambridge Road, Bengaluru - 560 008.

8. Kantilal G. Bafna 192, Shanti Kunj, 6th Cross, Gandhi Nagar, Bengaluru - 560 009. ...Appellants -2-

Versus

Securities & Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No.C4-A, G-Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ... Respondent

Mr. Chetan Kapadia a/w Mr. Sheelang Shah, Advocates i/b Israni & Co. for Appellants.

Mr. Kumar Desai a/w Mr. Tomu Francis, Advocates for the Respondent.

CORAM : Justice J.P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Jog Singh, Member

Per : Justice J.P. Devadhar (Oral)

1. Appellants are aggrieved by the ex-parte order passed by the

Adjudicating Officer ("AO" for short) of Securities and Exchange Board of

India ("SEBI" for short) dated 17th September, 2014 whereby penalty of

Rs.50,00,000 (Rupees Fifty lac) is imposed on the Appellants under section

15H(ii) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 for violating

the provisions of Regulation 11(2) read with Regulation 14 of Securities and

Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers)

Regulations, 1997.

2. In para 9 of the impugned order, the AO of SEBI has acknowledged

receipt of email dated 9th September, 2014 whereby the Appellants had

sought time to file reply and also sought extension of time for the personal

hearing which was scheduled on 10th September, 2014. Rejecting the

contention of the Appellants, the impugned order is passed.

3. Although the grounds on which extension of time to file reply was

sought and although the ground on which seeking adjournment of the

personal hearing fixed on 10th September 2014 was not justified, in our -3-

opinion, in the interest of justice it would have been just and proper to grant

one adjournment before passing the final order and imposing penalty of

Rs.50 lac on the Appellants.

4. In this view of the matter, the impugned order dated 17th September,

2014 is quashed and set aside and the matter is restored to the file of AO of

SEBI for passing fresh order on merits and in accordance with law.

5. Appeal is disposed of in the aforesaid terms with no order as to costs.

Sd/-

Justice J.P. Devadhar Presiding Officer

Sd/-

Jog Singh Member 02/03/2016 Prepared & compared by-ddg

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