Pleasant Valley Development Pvt. Ltd vs Wall Street Lounge Bar Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 798 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, where the corporate debtor has, before the issuance of the demand notice, raised a dispute concerning the amount claimed by the operational creditor (here, rent and other sums against which the debtor asserted counter-claims), a "pre-existence of dispute" is established, and the Adjudicating Authority is bound to reject the application. The Adjudicating Authority's enquiry at the threshold is confined to whether a pre-existing dispute exists; it is not required or entitled to determine the disputed facts themselves, which are for a court of competent jurisdiction.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Pleasant Valley Development Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant
Versus
M/s. Wall Street Lounge Bar Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant : Mr. Abhishek Vikram, Advocate
For Respondent : Mr. Nikhil Jain, Mr. Mandeep Kalra, Mr. Nitesh Srivastva, Mr. Nishant Shankar, Ms. Isha Khurana and Mr. Sandeep Mishra, Advocates
ORDER
06 .08.2019 Having heard Mr. Abhishek Vikram, learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the Appellant and Mr. Nikhil Jain, learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the Respondent and being satisfied with the grounds, the
delay of 10 days' time in preferring the appeal is hereby condoned. I.A. No. 2421
of 2019 stands disposed of.
The Appellant filed an application under Section 9 of the 'Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (for short, 'the I&B Code') against 'M/s. Wall Street
Lounge Bar Private Limited', the Adjudicating Authority by impugned order dated
14th June, 2019 rejected the application on the ground of 'pre-existence of
dispute'.
Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Respondent brought to our
notice that the reply as was submitted on behalf of 'M/s. Wall Street Lounge Bar
Private Limited' (Corporate Debtor') on 28th August, 2017, wherein the counsel
on behalf of the 'Corporate Debtor' raised the dispute about the amount payable
to the Appellant against the rent claimed by the Appellant. 2
It was also submitted that the 'Corporate Debtor' through its reply, notice
was also called upon the Appellant to repay a sum or Rs. 75,00,00/- towards
financial assistance sought for by the Appellant and further a sum of Rs. 3
Crores towards the development carried out in the leased premises.
From the record we find that the Demand Notice u/s 8(1) of the I&B Code
was issued by the Appellant subsequently on 25th October, 2018.
From the aforesaid fact it is clear that there is a 'pre-existence of dispute'
and the Adjudicating Authority has rightly rejected the application.
Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that the dispute raised is not
based on record but such submission cannot be accepted as it is not open to the
Adjudicating Authority to decide disputed facts which can be decided only by the
court of competent jurisdiction. The Adjudicating Authority is only required to
notice whether there is a 'pre-existence of dispute' or not and having found that
there is a 'pre-existence of dispute', the Adjudicating Authority had rightly
rejected the application.
As we find no merit in this appeal, it is accordingly dismissed. However,
the order(s) passed by the Adjudicating Authority or this Appellate Tribunal will
not come in the way of the Appellant to move before the appropriate court of law.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[ Justice A.I.S. Cheema ] Member (Judicial)
[ Kanthi Narahari ] Member (Technical) /ns/gc Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 798 of 2019
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