Pg Holiday Inn Private Limited vs Bencomar Hotel Goa & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) No. 197 of 2026
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal may restore a company petition dismissed for want of prosecution, and set aside the order refusing restoration, where the matter is ripe for final argument, the pleadings are complete, and the delay in prosecution is not attributable to the appellant alone, given that the Tribunal itself adjourned the matter on numerous occasions for paucity of time or technical reasons; the appellant may be given one further opportunity to argue the case on merits, and the Tribunal's dismissal of the petition for want of prosecution, without allowing counsel to file a vakalatnama, is set aside on that footing.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
PG Holiday Inn Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant(s)
Versus
Bencomar Hotels (Goa) Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondent(s)
Present: For Appellant : Mr. Divyanshu Rai, Ms. Sugandha Batra, Ms. Taruna, Mr. Vishal Sharma, Mr. Shubh Gautam, Mr. Vansh Bhatnagar, Advocates. For Respondents : Mr. Naman Singh Baggar, Ms. Kashish Mathur, Advocates.
ORDER
(Hybrid Mode)
21.05.2026: This appeal is filed against an impugned order dated
18.03.2026 passed by the Ld. NCLT, Mumbai Bench wherein Restoration
Application No. 10 of 2026 was dismissed on the ground the company petition
was pending since 2018 and compliances were not done even after a lapse of
about 8 years. It was also recorded not only the non-submission of
Vakalatnama on or before 18.02.2026 was an issue but petitioner's absence
was also not bonafide.
2. The Ld. Counsel for the Appellant, however, has referred to various
orders viz 10.07.2024 wherein the erstwhile ld. counsel(s) for the Appellant
appeared and withdrew Vakalatnama, as had not received any instructions
from the Appellant and thus, was allowed to withdraw Vakalatnama and the
matter was adjourned to 18.09.2024. Further on 18.09.2024, the matter was -2-
adjourned to 20.11.2024 and then various dates were given, allegedly, due to
paucity of time and technical glitch.
3. On 18.02.2026, Ms. Neha D. Souza, Adv. appeared through VC and
sought accommodation to place on record her Vakalatnama, but was not
permitted to do so due to past conduct of the appellant and as such the
company petition was dismissed for want of prosecution. The same reasons
are given in the impugned order dated 18.03.2026 dismissing the restoration
application.
4. It is the submission of the Ld. Counsel for the Appellant, the Appellant
never took adjournments as held in the impugned order. It is alleged the
matter was adjourned on numerous dates by the Ld. NCLT itself either due to
paucity of time or on technical issue and when on 18.02.2026 the matter came
up before Ld. NCLT, the petition was dismissed for want of prosecution,
despite appearance of Adv. Neha D. Souza through VC and requested for some
more time to file her Vakalatnama.
5. It is the submission of the Appellant Ms. Neha D. Souza, Adv. though
had obtained the Vakalatnama but needed permission to file the same. It is
argued the delay cannot be attributed to the conduct of the appellant alone
as on numerous dates the matter was adjourned due to paucity of time.
6. Considering the submissions made, it would be appropriate if the
Appellant is given one more chance to argue the case on merits since we are
informed, the pleadings in the present matter have since been completed and
the matter is ripe for final argument.
-3-
7. Thus, for reasons aforesaid, the impugned order dated 18.03.2026 is
set aside and thus Restoration Application No. 10/2026 is hereby allowed.
Consequently, the order dated 18.02.2026 is set aside. The Ld. NCLT is
requested to hear the matter on merit, as expeditiously as possible, preferably
within three months. We hope both the parties shall not take unnecessary
adjournments.
8. The appeal stands allowed, subject to payment of cost of Rs. 50,000/-
payable to the Respondents, within a week from today. Pending applications,
if any, are also closed.
[Justice Yogesh Khanna] Member (Judicial)
[Mr. Ajai Das Mehrotra] Member (Technical)
Ram N./Ravi R.
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