Pace Express Travels & Cargo (P) Ltd., ... vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationI.T.A.No.6157/DEL/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A rectification under section 154 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is available only for a mistake apparent from the record; where the alleged error requires verification of facts and figures against the books of account and is a debatable issue, it does not fall within section 154 and the rectifying order cannot stand. Where the assessee's consistently followed system of accounting discloses only net receipts in the Profit and Loss account, a difference between gross turnover shown in TDS certificates and the turnover credited to the Profit and Loss account cannot, without more, be treated as an apparent mistake warranting an addition under section 154, following the principle in CIT v. Hero Cycles that a debatable issue is not a mistake apparent from record.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
I.T.A.No.6157/DEL/2013 (A.Y. 2005-06) DCIT, Circle 14(1) Vs. Pace Express Travels & Cargo P Ltd. New Delhi Khasra no.1027/1, 1st floor, Plot no.29 Road no.6, Mahipal Pur Ex. NH 8 New Delhi 110 037
PAN: AACCP 7113 Q
(APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)
Assessee by : None. Department by : Sh. Vikram Sahay, Sr. DR
ORDER
PER J. SUDHAKAR REDDY, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
This is an appeal filed by the Revenue directed against the order of the Ld.CIT(A)-XVII, New Delhi dated 12.8.2013 pertaining to the Assessment Year (AY) 2005-06, on the following grounds.
"1. On facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A)has erred in quashing the rectification order u/s 154 of the Act and holding that there was no mistake apparent from record.
2. On facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A)has erred in not appreciating the fact that mistake of Rs.97,70,312/- in income declared was evident obvious from record.
3. On facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A)has erred in taking into cognizance the details filed by the assessee regarding the working of gross turnover without adhering the provisions of Rule 46A in respect of additional evidence during appellate proceedings.
ITA No.6157/Del/2013 AY: 2005-06 Pace Express Travels & Cargo P.Ltd., N.Del
4. The appellant craves to be allowed to add any fresh grounds of appeal and/or delete or amend any other grounds of appeal."
2. None appeared on behalf of the assessee despite issual of notice. Under the
circumstances we dispose of the case ex parte on merits qua the assessee after
hearing the Ld.Sr.D.R.
3. Heard Shri Vikram Sahay, Ld.Sr.D.R. on behalf of the Revenue. The First
Appellate Authority in this case has quashed the order of the AO passed u/s 154
of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) amending his order passed u/s 143(3) on
28.12.2007.
4. The assessee is in the business of forwarding cargo on behalf of various
agents and receives commission on quantum of total turnover. In turn the
assessee pays incentives and commission to various Agents. The assessee had been
consistently following a system of accounting, whereby after deducting expenses
from gross receipts, the net receipts are shown in the Profit and Loss account,
whereas the TDS is on the gross receipts.
5. The Assessment Officer (A.O.) completed assessment u/s 143(3) of the
Act on 28.12.2007. Later in an order passed u/s 154, he held that the turnover
credited by the assessee to the Profit and Loss a/c was Rs.3,42,12,514/- and
whereas the TDS benefit claimed was Rs.17,24,171/-. He worked out the receipts
as per the TDS Certificates at Rs.4,39,82,826/- and added an amount of
Rs.97,70,312/- to the income of the assessee u/s 154 of the Act.
2 ITA No.6157/Del/2013
AY: 2005-06 Pace Express Travels & Cargo P.Ltd., N.Del
6. The First Appellate Authority deleted this addition on the ground that it
does not fall within the ken of S.154 of the Act, particularly when in the system
of accounting followed by the assessee, it disclosed only net receipts in the Profit
and Loss a/c. Thus the computation made u/s 154 by the AO is erroneous. In
any event, the order on hand cannot be considered as a correction of a mistake
apparent on record. The additions made are highly debatable issues. The
difference in question cannot be treated as income, unless the facts and figures are
verified with reference to the books of accounts etc. The First Appellate
Authority has rightly relied on the decision of judgement in the case of CIT vs.
Hero Cycles (SC) 94 Taxman 271 and held that the order passed by the A.O. u/s
154 is not sustainable. We do not find any infirmity in the order of the First
Appellate Authority. Hence we uphold the same and dismiss this appeal by the
Revenue.
7. In the result Revenue's appeal is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 11th June, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
[A.T. VARKEY] [J. SUDHAKAR REDDY] JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Dt. the 11th June, 2015
· Manga
3 ITA No.6157/Del/2013 AY: 2005-06 Pace Express Travels & Cargo P.Ltd., N.Del
Copy forwarded to: - 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT TRUE COPY By Order,
Assistant Registrar, ITAT, Delhi Benches
4
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